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K r i e g s t a g e b u c h |
===================== |
" U 344 " |
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1st Patrol. |
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Kommandant: Kapitänleutnant P i e t s c h . |
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Beginning: 27 April 1944. |
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Ending: 8 July 1944. |
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Distribution: |
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Oberkommando der Kriegsmarine |
Copy No. 1 |
Oberkommando der Kriegsmarine |
Copy No. 2 |
Oberkommando der Kriegsmarine 2.Skl.B.d.U.-Op- |
Copy No. 3 |
Kommandierenden Admiral der Unterseeboote |
Copy No. 4 |
Führer der Unterseeboote Norwegen |
Copy No. 5 |
Führer der Unterseeboote Ausbildung |
Copy No. 6 |
Kommando der 27. Unterseebootsflottille |
Copy No. 7 |
Kommando der 11. Unterseebootsflottille |
Copy No. 8 |
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Enclosures: |
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2 Track charts |
To Copy No. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 |
1 Summary of important Radio Messages |
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To Copy No. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 |
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© U-boat Archive 2024 - all rights reserved |
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- 1 - |
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27.04.44 |
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08.00 |
Kiel |
Sailed from Kiel. |
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10.26 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1026/27/96: 5. U-Flotille from U-534 (Nollau): 09.56 hours taken in convoy with U-334 at "Rot 01". Radio Circuit K.O. |
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12.00 |
SE 2-3, Sea 2, Vis. 10 nm, 1023 mb |
Transit to Kristiansand on Route "Rot", Route "Schwarz" and Route "Kiefer". |
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20.00 |
Great Belt. |
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24.00 |
Kattegat |
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28.04.44 |
WNW 3, Sea 2-3, Swell 1, 5/10, 1015 mb |
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12.00 |
Kattegat |
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NW 2-3, Sea 2, Vis. good, fair, 1008 mb |
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13.55 |
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Boat released from convoy at Point "Knospe". Continued in formation with "U-534". |
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16.00 |
AO 4414 |
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N 2-3, Sea 1-2, Swell, 2-3, Vis. 12 nm, 2/10, 1010 mb |
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16.33 |
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Dived for test dive and first deep dive to depth 2 A meters. |
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18.19 |
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Surfaced. Malfunctions: 1) Port inner and outer exhaust gas valves leak. |
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2) Ruder angle indicator for the bridge flooded. |
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22.32 |
Kristiansand South |
Made fast in the harbor for fuel supply. |
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29.04.44 |
Kristiansand South |
Moored in the harbor |
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30.04.44 |
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12.35 |
Kristiansand South |
Put to sea from Kristiansand South. |
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13.00 |
W 2-3, Sea 1-2, Swell 1, Vis. 4-6 nm, 6-10/10 |
Taken in convoy. Transit to Flekkefjord with "U-534" and "U-241". |
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- 4 - |
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continued |
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21.05.44 |
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17.00 |
AF 8722 |
Dull explosion noted astern to starboard. |
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23.35 |
AF 8485 |
Surfaced: to charge and ventilate. |
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24.00 |
N 6-7, Sea 4-5, medium-high clouds, showers, Vis. good, 1012 mb |
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22.05.44 |
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00.27 |
AF 8458 |
Dived to proceed submerged depth 40 meters. Strong overcoming seas hinder necessary lookout. |
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10.36 |
AF 8428 |
Surfaced. |
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12.00 |
AF 8182 |
Day's run: Surfaced 29 nm |
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NNW 4-5, Sea 3, light hail showers, medium cloud height, Vis. 12 nm, 5/10, 1015 mb |
Submerged 44.3 nm |
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16.00 |
AF 8123 |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 136°T, 11.3 nm. |
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N 3-4, Sea 3, Vis. very good, several Cumulus clouds at a height of 200 meters, 1015 mb |
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16.20 |
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Dived: Crash dive for aircraft on southerly course, bearing 330°T, range 7000 meters. Remained unnoticed. |
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18.13 |
AF 5789 |
Surfaced. |
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18.20 |
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A Sunderland on westerly course bearing 280°T, range 8000 meters. |
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19.23 |
AF 5786 |
Crash dive: Sunderland bearing 350°T, initial range 8000 meters, on closing dived unnoticed. |
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N 2-3, Sea 2, Vis. good, 5/10 |
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Proceeded submerged depth 40 meters. |
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23.05.44 |
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00.00 |
AF 5759 |
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10.00 |
AF 5753 |
Surfaced. |
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- 5 - |
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continued |
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23.05.44 |
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11.30 |
AF 5731 |
Aircraft bearing 0°T, course NE, range 10000 meters. |
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11.55 |
AF 5732 |
Crash dive! for Sunderland in approach from ahead, range 7000 meters. |
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N 1, Sea 1, Vis. very good, medium cloudy, 1017 mb |
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14.35 |
AF 5798 |
Sunderland observed in the periscope. Circles over old diving location. |
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16.47 |
AF 5496 |
Surfaced. |
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17.00 |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 324°T, 21.1 nm. |
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17.23 |
AF 5466 |
Crash dive! Sunderland bearing 240°T, on N-course, range 7000 meters, no detection. |
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N 1, Sea 1, Vis. 10-14 nm, low clouds, rain showers |
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20.00 |
AF 5466 |
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24.05.44 |
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00.00 |
AF 5541 |
Proceeded submerged depth 40 meters. |
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01.11 |
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All around sweep through the periscope. |
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04.00 |
AF 5518 |
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04.15 |
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All around sweep through the periscope. |
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07.20 |
AF 5516 |
6 detonations perceived to starboard. |
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08.24 |
AF 5516 |
Surfaced. |
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NE 3-4, Sea 3, Vis. good, 4/10, 1019 mb |
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08.34 |
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Crash dive! Aircraft, type not recognized, bearing 15°T, no detection, range 7000 meters. |
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10.21 |
AF 5521 |
Surfaced. |
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10.32 |
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Crash dive! Sunderland bearing 0°T, approaching, range 8000 meters. |
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12.00 |
AF 5521 |
Day's run: Surfaced 7 nm |
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Submerged 50 nm |
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12.46 |
AF 5521 |
Surfaced. |
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- 6 - |
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continued |
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24.05.44 |
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12.55 |
AF 5521 |
Crash dive! Sunderland bearing 280°T, range 8000 meters, got away unseen, no detection. |
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14.22 |
AF 5522 |
Surfaced. |
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N 6, Sea 5, Vis. 13 nm, 5/10, rain showers |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 249°T, 9.3 nm. |
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Due to the continual sightings, I believe that I am in an enemy air reconnaissance line. Therefore for now I will run off on course 90°, for 3 reasons: |
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1) To present the small side in case of detections to port (all sightings of enemy aircraft came from the port side). |
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2) In such a strong Sea State a boat driving athwart the seas can hardly be recognized from the air. |
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3) Better lookout possibilities than against the seas. |
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These considerations were significantly influenced by the fact that, because of low [battery] capacity and low air supply no diving could have been carried out. |
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16.00 |
AF 5523 |
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N 6, Sea 5-6, Vis. greatly changing, showers |
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18.15 |
AF 5296 |
Dived for brief detection on Wanz, due to very bad visibility conditions. |
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20.15 |
AF 5347 |
Surfaced. |
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N 6-7, Sea 5-6, 8/10, hail showers, 1013 mb |
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20.47 |
AF 5348 |
Dived proceeded submerged due to bad visibility. |
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Strikingly strong, nearly gapless air surveillance nearly exclusively by Sunderlands in square AF 52, 54, 55, 57. Aircraft fly between 100-400 meters, no detection determined on sighted aircraft. |
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25.05.44 |
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00.00 |
AF 5342 |
Proceeded submerged. |
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04.00 |
AF 5319 |
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07.20 |
AF 531x |
4 detonations heard astern. |
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- 7 - |
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continued |
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25.05.44 |
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08.00 |
AF 5324 |
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10.28 |
AF 5324 |
Surfaced. |
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12.00 |
AF 2986 |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 202°T, 10.7 nm. |
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N 4-5, Sea 3-4, showers, Vis. 12 nm, 10/10, 1006 mb |
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Day's run: Surfaced 80.4 nm |
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Submerged 25.6 nm |
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14.09 |
ßß Sent: |
ßß 1405/25/32: Position 24 hours off objective point. |
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U-344 |
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14.10 |
AF 2995 |
Dived for Naxos detection with very bad visibility in heavy showers. |
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Just after sending the Short Signal incorrect encoding recognized. |
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No reception was possible during the very long wavelength Program times at 00.00, 04.00, and 08.00 hours due to strong interference, also the boat cannot be held at very long wavelength receiving depth due to the heavy Swell. After surfacing at first incoming Radio Messages could not be decoded. After immediate checking and examination incoming Radio Messages at 13.13 hours the Radio Message from 24 May Serial No. 678 was decoded in which the exchange table was changed. With the new exchange table all the backed up Radio Messages were decoded. Due to incorrect order of decoding Radio Messages the following Radio Message was first received at: |
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17.45 |
Received: |
Radio Message 0915/25/693 Kr Kr Pietsch from F.d.U.: |
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Immediately go to the assistance of "Nordheimer" in AF 5677 at highest speed. Own protection comes first. |
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This was the first message concerning Nordheimer which reached me. Because my position is 125 nm from the accident location, I am already just off the objective point and from further Radio Messages it seems that Vorpostenbooten have already arrived at the accident location, I decide not to come about initially, instead to send off Radio Message 1753/25. |
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17.5x |
Sent: |
Surfaced. |
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Radio Message 1753/25/xx F.d.U. from Pietsch: |
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1) Short Signal from 25 May Serial No. 32 was encoded incorrectly. Should mean: Am 24 hours off objective point "V 1". 2) To Serial No. 693: Position square AF 299x [last line unreadable]. |
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- 8 - |
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continued |
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25.05.44 |
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Control station breaks up due to enemy interference. After over an hour of futile waiting for a prompt repeat I sent ßß 2020/25. |
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20.00 |
AF 3748 |
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NW 3, Sea 1-2, Vis. good, 5/10, 1005 mb |
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20.20 |
ßß Sent: |
ßß 2020/25/ My position is AF 3745. Am 24 hours off objective point. U-344 |
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20.35 |
Sent: |
Radio Message new sending of the Radio Message of 18.58 hours. |
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20.37 |
AF 3746 |
Dived to proceed submerged. |
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21.30 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1117/696/24 Pietsch from F.d.U.: |
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(picked up 11.51 hours) |
Break off search, continue transit to Narvik, report position. |
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22.00 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1125/698/27 Pietsch from F.d.U.: |
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(picked up 12.11 hours) |
Expect own fighter aircraft ME 110, further BV 138 and Do 24. |
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26.05.44 |
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00.00 |
AF 3746 |
Proceeded submerged. |
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04.00 |
AF 3751 |
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08.00 |
AF 3751 |
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10.02 |
AF 3752 |
Surfaced. Zigzag course for objective point "V 1". |
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10.10 |
Received: |
Radio Message 0009/613/52 Urgent Pietsch from F.d.U.: |
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(first picked up garbled at 06.15 hours) |
Serial No. 693 overcome by events. Question announcement for "V 1" 26 May about 20.30 hours. |
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I calculated speed and time so as to reach "V 1" 24 hours after sending the first report (ßß of 25 May Serial No. 32). This Short Signal was sent incorrectly twice due to an encoding error and corrected with Radio Message of 25 May Serial No. 608. But I thought the time group of the SS signal as authoritative. Give therefore on FT of FdU 0009/613/52 of 26 May. |
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10.46 |
ßß Sent: |
ßß 1046/46/ Will arrive 4 hours earlier than previous time at objective point. U-344 |
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12.00 |
AF 3735 |
Day's run: Surfaced 67.3 nm |
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NW 2, Sea 2, 5/10, Vis. good |
Submerged 18.9 nm |
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- 1 - |
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31.05.44 |
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16.35 |
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Departed Narvik. |
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ßß Sent: |
ßß 1635/31/40 16.30 hours. U-344 |
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18.31 |
Lödingen |
Pilot embarked. |
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18.28 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1805/734 Pietsch from F.d.U.: |
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Depart Andfjord 1 June about 00.00 hours for square AB 6560. |
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20.00 |
N 1-2, Sea 0, 10/10, showers, 1013 mb |
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20.28 |
Radio Message repeated: |
Radio Message 2025/31/738 Short Signal weather report. |
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20.50 |
Harstad |
Pilot disembarked. |
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22.10 |
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Zigzag course, general course 15°. |
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01.06.44 |
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00.00 |
AB 9868 |
General course 0°. |
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Wind 0, Sea 0, 8/10, Vis. 12 nm, 1013 mb |
Reached objective point "Schwarz 25". |
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00.15 |
|
Aircraft bearing 270°T, type not recognized. No Recognition Signals exchanged. Ended zigzag course. |
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ßß Sent: |
ßß 0015/1/741 00.10 hours. U-344 |
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04.00 |
AB 9565 |
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NE 3, Sea 3, Vis. 8-2 nm, 1015 mb |
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08.02 |
AB 9265 |
Dived for test dive. |
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NE 3, Sea 2-3, Vis. 10-12 nm, 4/10, 1015 mb |
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10.04 |
AB 9265 |
Surfaced. |
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12.00 |
AB 9235 |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 229°T, 16 nm. |
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NE 2, Sea 2, Vis. 8-10 nm, 1016 mb |
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Day's run: Surfaced 238 nm |
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Submerged 3.7 nm |
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- 2 - |
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01.06.44 |
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16.00 |
AB 6853 |
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NE 2, Sea 2, Vis. 8-12 nm, 10/10, 1016 mb |
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20.00 |
AB 6565 |
Back and forth in position in square AB 6560. |
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NE 3, Sea 2-3, Vis. 10 nm, 10/10, 1023 mb |
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21.15 |
|
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Schaar". |
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02.06.44 |
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00.00 |
NE 1, Sea 1-2, Vis. good, 10/10 |
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04.00 |
NE 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. good, 10/10 |
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06.50 |
Received: |
Radio Message 0604/771 Pietsch, Nees, Schreyer, Borger lengthen patrol line from AB 6561 to AB 6597. Join Group "Trutz". |
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F.d.U. |
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08.00 |
NE 2, Sea 2, Vis. 10 nm, 10/10 |
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10.25 |
|
Dived for test dive. |
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11.29 |
|
Surfaced. |
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12.00 |
NE 1, Sea 1, Vis. 8-12 nm, 10/10, 1016 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 192 nm |
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Submerged 2.3 nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 160°T, 13.5 nm. |
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14.23 |
|
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Schaar". |
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16.00 |
NE 3, Sea 2, Vis. 9-11 nm, 10/10, 1016 mb |
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- 3 - |
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continued |
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02.06.44 |
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16.30 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1355/2/776 Groups "Grimm" and "Trutz" set off 2 June at 16.00 hours via position line 1 AB 2816 to AB 9117 to position line 2 AB 4673 to AB 8836. Reach position line 1 on 3 June at 16.00 hours. Position line 2 on 4 June at 16.00 hours. Order: Group "Grimm": de Buhr, Franz, Büchler, Schwassmann, Eickstedt, Lehmann, Schweiger, Lange, Herrle, Zoller. |
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Group "Trutz": Bentzien, Schaar, Pietsch, Nees, Schreyer, Borger. |
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F.d.U. |
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20.00 |
AB 6555 |
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NE 3, Sea 2, 10/10, Vis. 9-10 nm, 1023 mb |
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20.35 |
|
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Schaar". |
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03.06.44 |
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00.00 |
AB 6496 |
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NE 3, Sea 2, 9/10, Vis. 9 nm in snow showers up to 2 nm, 1023 mb |
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03.42 |
AB 6722 |
Dived for test dive and to mark time. |
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04.00 |
AB 6722 |
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08.00 |
AB 6724 |
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12.00 |
AB 6718 |
Day's run: Surfaced 79.3 nm |
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Submerged 17.4 nm |
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12.18 |
|
Surfaced. |
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12.53 |
AB 6717 |
Dived: continuous Naxos detection which seems to me to be locating from a plane flying above the low clouds: Repetition about 40 seconds. The following brief detections in 130°, 90°, 0°, 310° and 200°T. |
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13.42 |
AB 6741 |
Surfaced. |
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- 4 - |
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continued |
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03.06.44 |
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15.35 |
|
Reached position line 1 in square AB 5964. |
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16.00 |
AB 5959 |
Between 12.00 hours and 20.00 hours continually recurring Naxos detection. From now on I will take this as own interference, because no aircraft is seen and no attack follows. |
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NE 3-4, Sea 2-3, Vis. 10 nm, low cloud layer, 10/10, 1023 mb |
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20.00 |
AB 5979 |
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E 4, Sea 3, Vis. 10 nm, 10/10, 1016 mb |
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04.06.44 |
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00.00 |
AB 8236 |
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E 4, Sea 3, Vis. 13 nm, 1/10, 1015 mb |
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04.00 |
AB 8256 |
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NE 2, Sea 2, 1/10, 1015 mb |
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06.45 |
AB 8281 |
Dived for test dive and to mark time. |
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ENE 3-4, Sea 3, Vis. 11 nm, no clouds |
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08.00 |
AB 8273 |
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10.01 |
AB 8273 |
Surfaced to take a navigation fix. |
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10.13 |
|
Dived. Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 359°T, 23.5 nm. |
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12.00 |
AB 8242 |
Day's run: Surfaced 122 nm |
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Submerged 21.9 nm |
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12.22 |
AB 8245 |
Surfaced. |
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E 1, Sea 1-2, Vis. good, 1010 mb |
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- 5 - |
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continued |
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04.06.44 |
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16.00 |
AB 8515 |
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E 1, Sea 1-2, Vis. good, few clouds, 1010 mb |
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16.20 |
|
Reached position line 2. Back and forth in position in square AB 8540 and 8550. |
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19.17 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1804/710 Group "Grimm" and Trutz" from F.d.U.: |
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Remain in position in patrol line from AB 4673 to 8836. |
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19.30 |
|
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Schaar". |
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19.45 |
|
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 266°T, 9 nm. |
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20.00 |
E 3, Sea 1, 2/10, 1017 mb |
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05.06.44 |
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00.00 |
E 3, Sea 2, Vis. up to 10 nm, 10/10, 1017 mb |
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04.00 |
E 3-4, Sea 2-3, Vis. 8-10 nm, 1015 mb |
To 09.04 hours: Mine probably English Mark XIX (spherical shape, attached ring on top, half strikingly pointed impact caps) older origin, lightly overgrown. Due to Sea State no shooting possible. |
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08.00 |
E 3-4, Sea 2-3, Vis. 8-10 nm, 8/10 |
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09.04 |
AB 8551 |
Sighted drifting mine. |
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12.00 |
E 3, Sea 3-4, Vis. 6-10 nm, 10/10, low clouds, 1014 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 182 nm |
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Submerged 1 nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 288°T, 13.9 nm. |
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16.00 |
ENE 4, Sea 3, Vis. 9 nm, 10/10, breaking up here and there, 1015 mb |
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21.00 |
|
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 260°T, 8.6 nm. |
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- 6 - |
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06.06.44 |
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00.00 |
ENE 3-4, Sea 3, Vis. up to 10 nm, individual holes in the cloud deck, 1014 mb |
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00.30 |
|
Port diesel out of service. Leak in the engine vibration damper transmitter. |
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02.23 |
|
Dived. Test dive and diesel repairs. |
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10.18 |
ENE 3, Sea 2, Vis. up to 9 nm, 10/10, low clouds, 1016 mb |
Surfaced to take a navigation fix. |
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10.52 |
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Dived. Continued diesel repairs. |
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12.00 |
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Day's run: Surfaced 90 nm |
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Submerged 18 nm |
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14.05 |
E 2-3, Sea 2, Vis. good, 10/10, 1018 mb |
Surfaced to take a navigation fix. |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 47°T, 4.5 nm. |
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14.24 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1054/6/729 Group "Grimm" and "Trutz" from F.d.U.: |
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Boats set off for patrol line from AB 4455 - AB 8495. Order: Eickstedt, Lehmann, Schweiger, Lange, Herrle, Zoller, Pietsch, Nees, Schreyer, Borger, as Group "Trutz". |
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16.00 |
AB 8552 |
Headed for square AB 7367. |
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E 1, Sea 1-2, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10 |
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19.30 |
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Port diesel in service again. |
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20.00 |
AB 8432 |
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ENE 1, Sea 0-1, abating Swell, Vis. 11 nm, 10/10, 1018 mb |
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- 7 - |
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07.06.44 |
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00.00 |
AB 8171 |
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Wind 0, Sea 0, light Swell, Vis. good, 10/10 |
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01.00 |
AB 7367 |
Reached position line. |
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01.25 |
Received: |
Radio Message 0024/741 Group Trutz from F.d.U.: |
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Immediately occupy new patrol line from AB 7684 to AF 2674. Radio silence except for enemy vessels, carrier air and attacks. |
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04.00 |
AB 7632 |
Headed for square AF 2274 |
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Wind 0, Sea 1, Vis. 8-15 nm, 10/10, high fog, 1018 mb |
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08.00 |
AB 8713 |
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E 0-1, Sea 0, Swell, Vis. 10-13 nm, 10/10 |
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12.00 |
AF 2123 |
Day's run: Surfaced 302 nm |
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NE 0-1, Sea 0, light Swell, Vis. 6 nm, 10/10, 1018 mb |
Submerged 4.5 nm |
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15.03 |
AF 2274 |
Reached ordered position line. Back and forth in position in squares AF 2270 and 2290. |
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16.00 |
Wind 0, Sea 1, light Swell, Vis. 6-8 nm, lightly misty, 10/10, 1015 mb |
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20.00 |
NE 1, Sea 0, Swell 1, Vis. good, 10/10, 1015 mb |
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- 8 - |
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continued |
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08.06.44 |
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00.00 |
NE 1, Sea 0, Swell 1, Vis. good, 10/10, 1015 mb |
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04.00 |
ENE 1, Sea 1, Vis. up to 9 nm, 10/10, 1015 mb |
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05.35 |
AF 2168 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Zoller". |
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08.00 |
NE 1, Sea 1, 7/10, Vis. 8-12 nm, 1015 mb |
Dived for test dive. |
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09.03 |
|
Surfaced. |
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12.00 |
ENE 1, Sea 1-2, Vis. clear up to 10 nm, high clouds, 10/10, 1013 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 153 nm |
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Submerged 2.5 nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 252°T, 25.5 nm. |
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16.00 |
ENE 3, Sea 1-2, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10, occasional breaking up, 1012 mb |
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20.00 |
ENE 3, Sea 1-2, Vis. good, 5/10, 1011 mb |
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09.06.44 |
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00.00 |
ENE 3, Sea 2, Vis. 8-10 nm, 9/10, 1010 mb |
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04.00 |
ENE 3-4, Sea 2-3, Vis. good, 9/10, 1009 mb |
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- 9 - |
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continued |
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09.06.44 |
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08.14 |
ENE 3-4, Sea 2-3, Vis. good, 9/10, 1009 mb |
Dived for test dive. |
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Starboard diesel out of service: Oil supply line to main bearing 6 leaks. |
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11.26 |
ENE 4-5, Sea 3-4, Vis. up to 8 nm, 10/10, 1008 mb |
Surfaced to take a navigation fix. |
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11.29 |
|
Dived. |
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12.00 |
|
Day's run: Surfaced 133 nm |
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Submerged 7 nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 262.5°T, 15.5 nm. |
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Starboard diesel in service again. |
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17.02 |
ENE 4, Sea 3-4, clearing high fog, 7/10 |
Surfaced. |
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20.00 |
ENE 4, Sea 3-4, Vis. 8-10 nm, 4/10, 1006 mb |
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10.06.44 |
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00.00 |
ENE 4, Sea 3-4, Vis. 8-10 nm, 4/10, 1006 mb |
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04.00 |
ENE 4, Sea 3-4, Vis. 12 nm, clear, 1005 mb |
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08.00 |
ENE 3, Sea 3-4, light mist, clear, 1006 mb |
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08.21 |
|
Dived for test dive. |
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09.16 |
|
Surfaced. |
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11.35 |
AF 2193 |
Drifting mine sighted. |
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Probably an English FZM Mark I (2 half spheres with a cylindrical part, no cap, on top a sealed cap) seems to be old because a large part is fouled with seaweed. Due to the Sea State no shooting possible. |
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- 10 - |
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continued |
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10.06.44 |
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12.00 |
ENE 3, Sea 3, clear, Vis. 8 nm, light mist, 1006 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 114 nm |
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Submerged 11 nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 0 |
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16.00 |
ENE 2-3, Sea 3, clear, Vis. 8-10 nm, 1006 mb |
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20.00 |
E 1-2, Sea 1, ENE-Swell 2-3, clear, Vis. up to 13 nm, 1007 mb |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 245°T, 4.5 nm. |
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11.06.44 |
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00.00 |
E 2-3, Sea 2, ENE-Swell 2-3, Vis. 8-10 nm, clear, 1008 mb |
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04.00 |
E 2, Sea 1-2, ENE-Swell, Vis. up to 11 nm, 1/10 |
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08.00 |
E 1, Sea 1, NE-Swell 2-3, Vis. up to 12 nm, clear, 1009 mb |
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12.00 |
E 1, Sea 1-2, Vis. good, clear, 1010 mb |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 340°T, 4.2 nm. |
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Day's run: Surfaced 156 nm |
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Submerged -- nm |
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16.00 |
E 3, Sea 2, Vis. 10 nm, 1/10, 1010 mb |
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20.00 |
E 1, Sea 1-2, Vis. good, 8/10, 1010 mb |
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22.20 |
AF 2192 |
Drifting mine sighted. |
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The mine from 10 June at 11.35 hours. |
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- 11 - |
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continued |
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12.06.44 |
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00.00 |
E 2, Sea 2, rain squalls, Vis. 8-10 nm, 5/10, 1007 mb |
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04.00 |
ENE 4, Sea 2, showers, Vis. 6-10 nm, 7/10, 1008 mb |
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08.00 |
NE 3-4, Sea 2-3, showers, Vis. 6-10 nm, 1003 mb |
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09.27 |
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Dived for test dive. |
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11.19 |
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Surfaced. |
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12.00 |
ENE 3, Sea 2, rain showers, 5/10, Vis. 7-10 nm, 1001 mb |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 251°T, 6.3 nm. |
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Day's run: Surfaced 155 nm |
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Submerged 3.7 nm |
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16.00 |
E 2, Sea 1, ENE-Swell 3, Vis. up to 10 nm, 5/10, 1002 mb |
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17.05 |
AF 2247 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Zoller". |
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20.00 |
ENE 0-1, Sea 1, light rain, fog in places, Vis. 2-8 nm, 999 mb |
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13.06.44 |
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00.00 |
ESE 3, Sea 2-3, Vis. 8-10 nm, 5/10, 1000 mb |
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04.00 |
E 3, Sea 2-3, Vis. 6-10 nm, 6/10, 1001 mb |
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06.05 |
AF 2247 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Zoller". |
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08.00 |
ESE 3-4, Sea 2-3, Vis. 6-9 nm |
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- 12 - |
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continued |
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13.06.44 |
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10/10, 1001 mb |
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12.00 |
SSE 1, Sea 2, Vis. up to 13 nm, 5/10 |
Day's run: Surfaced 144 nm |
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Submerged -- nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 354°T, 6.7 nm. |
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16.00 |
SSE 1, Sea 1-2, Vis. 10-14 nm, 5/10, 1006 mb |
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20.00 |
SE 1-2, Sea 1-2, Vis. 7-10 nm, 8/10, 1006 mb |
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14.06.44 |
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00.00 |
E 1, Sea 1, Vis. 10-12 nm, 9/10, 1008 mb |
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02.50 |
AF 2277 |
Drifting mine sighted. With certainty English FZM Mark XX m. Anz. (on top an attached plate (yellow color) with 2 or 3 small protruding pegs, around the outside about 4 blunt caps!) |
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Due to Sea State no possibility of shooting. |
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04.00 |
SE 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 2-11 nm, at times very low clouds, 2-8/10 |
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08.00 |
SE 1, Sea 1, light NE-Swell, Vis. up to 10 nm, at times fog, 7/10, 1008 mb |
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08.02 |
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Dived for test dive. |
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09.19 |
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Surfaced. |
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12.00 |
SE 1, Sea 0, Vis. 8-14 nm, 3/10, 1010 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 160 nm |
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Submerged 2.8 nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 250°T, 4.6 nm. |
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- 13 - |
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continued |
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14.06.44 |
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16.00 |
WNW 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 8-12 nm, 8/10 |
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20.00 |
NW 1, light Swell, Vis. 8-12 nm, 4/10 |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 170°T, 4.2 nm. |
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15.06.44 |
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00.00 |
N 1, light Swell, Vis. 8-13 nm, 2/10, 1012 mb |
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02.27 |
Received: |
Radio Message 0140/714 Group Trutz from F.d.U.: |
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15 June 15.00 hours be in new patrol line from AB 4828 to AF 2216, old order. |
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Headed for AB 8484. |
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04.00 |
AF 2271 |
Junkers compressor out of service. |
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NNW 2, Sea 1, at times heavy fog, Vis. 6 up to 8 nm, 10/10 |
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08.00 |
AF 2131 |
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N 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 2-10 nm, 10/10, at times fog. |
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12.00 |
AB 8728 |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 47°T, 8.1 nm. |
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NNE 2, Sea 1, fog, Vis. 2-6 nm, 10/10, 1014 nm |
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Day's run: Surfaced 195 nm |
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Submerged -- nm |
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13.30 |
AB 8722 |
Reached position line. |
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14.04 |
AB 8487 |
Drifting mine sighted. Probably English Mark XVII A or B. (2 half spheres with a cylindrical middle piece. On upper half sphere protruding ring, large sharp caps.) |
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Apparently old because fouled in seaweed. |
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16.00 |
NNE 2, Sea 1, Vis. 6-8 nm, 10/10, 1013 mb |
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20.00 |
NNE 1-2, Sea 1 |
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- 14 - |
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continued |
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15.06.44 |
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20.00 |
NNE 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10, 1013 mb |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 260°T, 14.5 nm. Unexplained large offset. |
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16.06.44 |
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00.00 |
NNE 2, Sea 1, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10, 1013 mb |
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04.00 |
N 2, Sea 2, Vis. 4-8 nm, light rain, 10/10, 1012 mb |
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08.00 |
NNE 3-4, Sea 2, Vis. 2-8 nm, light rain, 10/10, 1012 mb |
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09.16 |
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Dived for test dive. |
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09.56 |
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Surfaced. |
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12.00 |
N 4, Sea 3, Vis. 6-8 nm, 10/10, 1012 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 173 nm |
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Submerged 1.6 nm |
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16.00 |
N 5, Sea 3-4, Vis. 4-8 nm, light mist, 10/10, 1010 mb |
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20.00 |
N 5-6, Sea 4, Vis. 6-8 nm, 1010 mb |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 64.5°T, 3.6 nm. |
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17.06.44 |
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00.00 |
NNW 5, Sea 4, Vis. 4, Vis, 8/10, 1012 mb |
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- 15 - |
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continued |
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17.06.44 |
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00.40 |
AB 8449 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Zoller". |
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08.00 |
WNW 4, Sea 3, Vis. 6-9 nm, 10/10, 1014 mb |
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08.55 |
AB 8473 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Zoller". |
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12.00 |
WNW 3, Sea 2-3, Vis. 6-9 nm, at times rain showers, 8/10, misty, 1018 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 144 nm |
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Submerged -- nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 269°T, 2.6 nm. |
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16.00 |
W 2, Sea 2, Vis. 6-8 nm, 6-10/10, 1019 mb |
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20.00 |
SW 3, Sea 2, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10, 1019 mb |
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21.25 |
AB 8722 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Nees". |
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18.06.44 |
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00.00 |
SW 2, Sea 2, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10, 1018 mb |
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04.00 |
S 3, Sea 2, Vis. up to 14 nm, 10/10, 1015 mb |
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08.00 |
SSE 5, Sea 4, Vis. 4 nm, misty, rain squalls, 10/10, 1011 mb |
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10.39 |
|
Dived for test dive. |
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12.00 |
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Day's run: Surfaced 135 nm |
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Submerged 2.7 nm |
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- 16 - |
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continued |
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18.06.44 |
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14.46 |
|
Surfaced for repeat program for missing Serial Nos. |
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15.28 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1215/757 Group Trutz from FdU: |
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1) U-992 (Falke) departs "Andfjord" early 19 June for AF 2216. Joins Group Trutz as No. 10. |
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2) Lehmann return to Hammerfest via SR 1 on 20 June 10.00 hours. |
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3) At the same time boats "Schweiger" to "Borger" move one position to the NW. |
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16.00 |
SSW 5, Sea 3-4, Vis. 1-2 nm, 10/10, fog, 1010 mb |
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16.50 |
|
Dived. Fog. |
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20.50 |
SW 2, Sea 2-3, Vis. 8-10 nm, 7/10 |
Surfaced. |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 78°T, 9.7 nm. |
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19.06.44 |
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00.00 |
SW 2, Sea 2, Vis. 8-12 nm, 7/10, 1010 mb |
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04.00 |
SW 3, Sea 2-3, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10 |
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08.00 |
WSW 5, Sea 4, Vis. 5-7 nm, 10/10, 1010 mb |
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12.00 |
WSW 3-4, Sea 2-3, Vis. up to 12 nm, 5/10, 1010 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 93.5 nm |
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Submerged 14.5 nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 96°T, 24.5 nm. |
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16.00 |
WSW 3, Sea 2-3, Vis. 8-10 nm, 8/10, 1012 mb |
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20.00 |
SW 3-4, Sea 3, Vis. 12 nm, 9/10, 1010 mb |
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- 17 - |
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continued |
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20.06.44 |
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00.00 |
SSW 1, Swell, Vis. 2 nm, fog, overcast, 1011 mb |
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04.00 |
WbyS 3, Sea 2, Vis. 6-8 nm, 8/10, 1008 mb |
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08.00 |
W 4-5, Sea 3, Vis. 6-8 nm |
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10.02 |
|
Reached new position. Back and forth in position in squares AB 7630, 7660, 8410 and 8440. |
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12.00 |
W 4-5, Sea 4, Vis. 4-8 nm, rain showers, 10/10, 1005 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 132 nm |
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Submerged -- nm |
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|
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 325°T, 7 nm. |
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16.00 |
W 6, Sea 4-5, Vis. 4-7 nm, 10/10 |
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18.40 |
AB 8441 |
Drifting mine sighted. (Flat sphere as upper part, lower part probably half sphere. All around long pointed caps.) Mine was not fouled. |
. |
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20.00 |
WNW 7, Sea 5-6, Vis. 2-6 nm, 10/10, 1005 mb |
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20.19 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1904/776 Group Trutz from FdU: |
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1) U-716 (Dunkelberg) departs Andfjord evening 21 June. Joins Group Trutz as No. 10. |
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2) Eickstedt returns to Hammerfest 23 June 02.00 hours via SR 1. |
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3) At the same time boats from Schweiger to Falke move one position to the NW. |
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21.06.44 |
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00.00 |
NWbyW 7, Sea 5, light rain showers, Vis. 5 nm, 10/10, 1007 mb |
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- 18 - |
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continued |
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21.06.44 |
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04.00 |
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WNW 6, Sea 4-5, Vis. 3-5 nm, 10/10, 1011 mb |
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07.05 |
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Dived for test dive and to check the propulsion system. |
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10.55 |
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Surfaced. |
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12.00 |
NW 5, Sea 3-4, Vis. 5-8 nm, light rain showers, 9/10, 1015 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 89 nm |
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Submerged 8.2 nm |
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16.00 |
NW 5, Sea 4, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10 |
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20.00 |
NW 4, Sea 3, Vis. 4-7 nm, 10/10, 1014 mb |
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22.06.44 |
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00.00 |
NWbyW 5, Sea 3-4, Vis. 6-12 nm, 10/10, 1015 mb |
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04.00 |
NW 4, Sea 3-4, Vis. 6-10 nm, 10/10, 1015 mb |
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08.00 |
NbyW 5, Sea 3-4, Vis. 5-6 nm, 10/10, showers, 1015 mb |
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12.00 |
NNW 4, Sea 3-4, Vis. 5-7 nm, 10/10, 1017 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 132 nm |
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Submerged -- nm |
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16.00 |
NNW 3, Sea 3-4, Vis. 6-10 nm, 10/10, 1017 mb |
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16.20 |
ßß Received: |
ßß 1622/707 2 carrier aircraft AB 7354. U-307 (Herrle) |
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- 19 - |
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continued |
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22.06.44 |
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17.18 |
AB 8441 |
Crash dive! Carrier aircraft (biplane) bearing 355°T, flying past on NW course, altitude 300 meters, range 5000-6000 meters. |
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18.20 |
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Surfaced. |
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18.24 |
ßß Sent: |
ßß 1823/711 Carrier aircraft AB 8441. |
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U-334 |
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19.09 |
ßß Received: |
ßß 1910/712 3 carrier aircraft AB 7358. |
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U-307 (Herrle) |
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19.21 |
ßß Received: |
ßß 1910/713 Carrier aircraft AB 7636. |
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U-315 (Zoller) |
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19.36 |
AB 8484 |
Crash dive! 2 carrier aircraft bearing 270°T, easterly course, altitude 200 meters, range 8000-9000 meters |
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NNW 3, Sea 2-3, Vis. up to 10 nm, 10/10, 1017 mb |
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19.45 |
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Sound bearing in 270°T, diesel sounds, shift out ahead slowly. |
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20.08 |
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At periscope depth, carrier aircraft observed bearing 265°T, far off. Diesel sounds with changing volume 1-4. I turn toward the sound bearing. Diesel sounds shift in northerly and southerly direction. |
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It could be destroyer sounds, I do not believe that because destroyers with diesels are rare. I believe that it is more likely an own U-boat or another vessel. |
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20.44 |
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Carrier aircraft observed at periscope depth bearing 265°T, with NW-course. |
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It is impossible that sounds originate from an own U-boat because aircraft are easily distinguished (biplane, low flying). |
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After they pass out of sight. |
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20.50 |
AB 7663 |
Surfaced, to pursue last sound bearing. While blowing from the same direction another carrier aircraft, turns towards me. |
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Crash dive! Aircraft observed circling at periscope depth bearing 270°T, range 6000 meters. |
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Now I must assume I have been noticed and decide to remain submerged a long time and to pursue by sound bearings. |
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- 20 - |
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continued |
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22.06.44 |
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After crash diving no further sound bearings, which stopped in 270°T. |
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21.15 |
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New propeller sounds bearing 250°T, thought to be a turbine. Shifts slowly out to the south and was fainter. |
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21.41 |
Received: |
Radio Message 2017/715 Group Trutz from FdU: |
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Be in attack areas on 23 June, depth 25 nm "Eickstedt" AA 6635, "Schweiger" AB 4473, "Lange" AB 4738, further in patrol line from AB 7435 to AF 1329 "Herrle" to "Dunkelberg". Set off immediately. |
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21.45 |
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Propeller sounds bearing 230°T, shifted out, nothing more heard. |
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22.05 |
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Headed for AB 7581. |
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Due to complete failure of the Junkers compressor I do not want to surface again immediately, so as not to lose much air, I must assume that there are more aircraft, and I could be forced to dive several times. Therefore I remain submerged for now |
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23.13 |
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Propeller sounds heard again bearing 230°T, were slowly fainter and shifted out to the south. |
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23.06.44 |
AB 7662 |
Surfaced. |
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00.01 |
NNW 2, Sea 1-2, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10 |
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00.10 |
ßß Received: |
ßß 2258/717 1 destroyer strong air surveillance 626. |
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U-315 |
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Pursued at high speed on the last sound bearing. According to Zoller's report I heard his destroyer. |
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00.32 |
Received: |
Radio Message 2200/726 From Zoller. Destroyer runs to the SW. |
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01.12 |
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Exchanged recognition Signals with U-Zoller. |
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01.19 |
Received: |
Radio Message 2337/719 Group Trutz from FdU: |
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Operate on Zoller-report of destroyer in AB 7626 at highest speed. Assume formation on NW-course. |
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- 22 - |
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continued |
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23.06.44 |
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06.41 |
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Surfaced. Flying boat recognized as a BV 138 bearing 0°T, holds contact. BV-138 circles about 20 minutes at a range of 6000-7000 meters, without any indication it is own aircraft. Behavior is distinctly hostile, hiding again and again in the 200 meter low hanging clouds. |
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Passed out of sight at 05.05 hours flying off bearing 100°T. Probably the same aircraft we dived for at 05.58 hours. |
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07.15 |
AB 7633 |
Recognition Signal Exchange with U-Zoller. |
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ßß Received: |
ßß 0718/729 Was attacked by aircraft AB 8727. |
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U-992 (Falke) |
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07.40 |
Received: |
Radio Message 0659/730 Air reconnaissance against suspected convoy by 3 BV 138. |
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FdU. |
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08.00 |
AB 8177 |
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N 1, Sea 1, Vis. up to 10 nm, 10/10, low cloud deck, 1018 mb |
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10.40 |
Received: |
Radio Message 0938/731 Group Trutz immediately report position by Short Signal. |
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10.54 |
ßß Sent: |
ßß 1058/738 AB 8156. |
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U-344 (Pietsch) |
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11.46 |
ßß Radio Message Repeated: |
ßß 1152/740 Position report. |
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U-992 (Falke) |
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12.00 |
AB 8138 |
Day's run: Surfaced 156 nm |
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NbyW 2, Sea 1-2, Vis. 8-10 nm, 1017 mb |
Submerged 16.7 nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 334°T, 5.8 nm. |
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Sighted cone shaped mine (Upper and lower portions cone shaped, no caps, weather buoy possible.) |
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12.34 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1146/742 Group Trutz from FdU: |
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Complete air reconnaissance without results. Suspect carrier group without convoy. Occupy new patrol line from AB 5471 to 8694. |
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Headed for square AB 8216. |
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- 23 - |
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continued |
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23.06.44 |
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14.43 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1346/749 1) Falke immediately report aircraft type. |
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2) Eickstedt return transit to Hammerfest. |
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3) Group Trutz old named order: "Schweiger" to "Dunkelberg". |
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FdU |
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14.50 |
AB 8216 |
Reached new position line, Back and forth in position in square AB 5870, 8210 and 8220. |
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16.00 |
NNW 1, Sea 1, Vis. 8-11 nm, 10/10, 1016 mb |
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20.00 |
NNW 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. up to 13 nm, 5/10, 1017 mb |
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20.28 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1510/756 1) Several Naxos and Wanz detections. Approached to 15000 meters, turned away in a cloud bank. Type not recognized. |
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2) Fliege with earphones on bridge proven. |
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U-Falke |
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24.06.44 |
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00.00 |
N 1, Sea 1, Vis. 6-9 nm, 10/10 |
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04.00 |
N 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 8-12 nm, 10/10, 1016 mb |
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04.45 |
AB 8213 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Zoller". |
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08.00 |
NW 1, Sea 1, Vis. 8-12, 10/10 |
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09.00 |
AB 8213 |
Drifting rubber boat sighted. |
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09.45 |
AB 8213 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Zoller". |
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12.00 |
NEbyE 1, Sea 1, Vis. 7-9 nm, 10/10, 1018 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 185.5 nm |
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Submerged -- nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 290°T, 12.3 nm. |
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- 24 - |
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continued |
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24.06.44 |
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16.00 |
NE 2-3, Sea 1-2, Vis. 6-12 nm, 5/10 |
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20.00 |
NE 1, Sea 1, Vis. 8-10 nm, 6/10, 1020 mb |
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25.06.44 |
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00.00 |
NNE 0-1, light Swell, Vis. 8 nm, 10/10, 1020 mb |
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04.00 |
E 0-1, light Swell, Vis. 8 nm, 10/10, 1018 mb |
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08.00 |
NNW 1, Sea 1, Vis. 4-8 nm, light mist, 10/10 |
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12.00 |
N 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 4-8 nm, light mist, 10/10, 1018 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 154 nm |
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Submerged -- nm |
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16.00 |
N 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 4-8 nm, light mist, 10/10 |
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20.00 |
N 2, Sea 1, Vis. 8-10 nm |
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21.45 |
AB 8211 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with "U-Zoller". |
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23.45 |
Received: |
Radio Message 2153/702 1) Group Trutz 26 June 00.00 hours set off at 7 knots to attack areas depth 30 nm. "Schweiger" AA 6942, "Lange" AA 6994, Herrle AA 9662, "Zoller" AB 7711, Pietsch AB 7497, Nees AB 7768, Borger AB 7855, Falke AF 1138, Dunkelberg AF 1226, Unverzagt AF 1296. |
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2) New disposition must remain undetected. Radio silence except for reports concerning convoys, or indications thereof, heavy warships, attacks and when noticed. Irregular courses. Dived according to visibility conditions. |
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- 25 - |
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continued |
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25.06.44 |
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3) Give report of intentions before setting off. |
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FdU |
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26.06.44 |
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00.00 |
N 2, Sea 1, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10, 1016 mb |
Headed for AB 7497. |
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01.03 |
ßß Sent: |
ßß 0104/96 Still have 50-60 cbm fuel oil. |
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U-344 |
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04.00 |
AB 8162 |
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NbyW 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10, 1015 mb |
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08.00 |
AB 8149 |
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NNW 1, Sea 1, Vis. 6-8 nm, 10/10, 1014 mb |
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12.00 |
AB 7395 |
Day's run: Surfaced 180 nm |
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NW 1, Sea 1, Vis. 2-8 nm, 10/10, misty, 1014 mb |
Submerged -- nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 0. |
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15.45 |
AB 7621 |
Drifting mine sighted (Probably English Mark XVII A or B. External appearance similar to the mine sighted on 15 June). |
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16.00 |
AB 7621 |
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NNW 1, Sea 1, Vis. 6-9 nm, 8/10, 1013 mb |
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20.00 |
AB 7539 |
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NNW 2-3, Sea 2, Vis. 4-10 nm, 10/10, 1012 mb |
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27.06.44 |
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00.00 |
AB 7555 |
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N 2, Sea 2, Vis. 4-7 nm, 10/10, 1012 mb |
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- 26 - |
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continued |
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27.06.44 |
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04.00 |
AB 7571 |
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N 2, Sea 2, Vis. 6-8 nm, 8/10, 1012 mb |
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07.25 |
AB 7489 |
Reached position. Back and forth in squares AB 7480, 7490, 7720, 7730. |
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07.56 |
ßß Received: |
ßß 0808/719 Was attacked by aircraft AF 1379. |
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U-965 (Unverzagt) |
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08.00 |
N 2, Sea 2, Vis. 6-12 nm, 8/10, 1012 mb |
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08.49 |
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Dived for test dive. |
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09.18 |
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Surfaced. |
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11.15 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1016/721 1) Aircraft report Unverzagt 0808 AF 1374 probably a weather aircraft, otherwise report type. |
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2) Group Trutz expect daily weather aircraft Trondheim-Jan Mayen. Avoid false reports if at all possible due to the danger of bearings being taken. |
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11.53 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1039/722 1) Apparently a war emergency report "111" was received at 09.40 hours. Signature unclear. Boats report immediately, if there is further information. |
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12.00 |
NNE 2, Sea 1, Vis. 7-9 nm, light showers, 9/10, 1013 mb |
Day's run: Surfaced 168 nm |
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Submerged 1.3 nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 267°T, 5.8 nm. |
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12.16 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1146/723 1) War emergency report concerning torpedo attack possibly from "Herrle". If otherwise send Short Signal "no". |
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2) Zoller to search in the western part of the attack area, Pietsch eastern part, high speed. |
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12.56 |
|
Set off for square AA 9668 at GF. |
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- 27 - |
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continued |
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27.06.44 |
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15.19 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1413/726 Group Trutz from FdU: |
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Exchanging attack areas: Schweiger and Lange, Nees and Borger, Falke and Dunkelberg, Unverzagt and Wedemeyer, then search for inflatable boats in the new attack area. |
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16.00 |
AB 7471 |
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N 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10, 1015 mb |
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18.02 |
AA 9638 |
Dived due to fog and for all around listening. |
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18.39 |
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Surfaced. |
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19.16 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1839/736 Zoller and Pietsch do not operate on Herrle, instead exchange attack areas and afterwards search for inflatable boats. |
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FdU |
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20.00 |
AA 9638 |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 211°T, 9.4 nm. |
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NNE 1, Sea 1, fog, Vis. about 800 meters, 1016 mb |
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21.13 |
Received: |
Radio Message 2035/734 All boats that have still not reported immediately sent Short Signal "yes". |
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21.22 |
ßß Sent: |
ßß 2124/740 Yes. |
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U-344 |
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22.00 |
ßß Radio repeater: |
ßß 0109/744 Yes. |
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U-Lange |
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28.06.44 |
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00.00 |
AA 9938 |
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NE 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 6 nm, fog, 10/10, 1016 mb |
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00.32 |
AA 9933 |
Dived due to heavy fog and to check the propulsion system. |
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06.20 |
AA 9932 |
Surfaced. |
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- 28 - |
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continued |
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28.06.44 |
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08.00 |
AA 9699 |
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NNW 0-1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 5-9 nm, 10/10, 1014 mb |
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08.23 |
Received: |
Radio Message 0149/748 Group Trutz and outbound boats from FdU: |
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Shortly before 03.00 hours He 111 weather aircraft took off from Trondheim to search for inflatable rafts at the same time between 68° 30 and 69° N and 7° E - 3° W |
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12.00 |
AB 7713 |
Day's run: Surfaced 182 nm |
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N 1, Sea 1, Vis. 6-10 nm, 8/10, 1013 mb |
Submerged 12.4 nm |
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12.08 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1116/760 Group Trutz immediately set off on course 35°, 7 knots. |
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12.23 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1012/758 No Nordmeer boat experienced a sea emergency yesterday. All boats and land stations immediately check whether inadvertent keying when the transmitter was switched on was possible in the time period between 09.30 and 10.30 hours on 27 June. Head of the department is responsible for accurate investigation and, if necessary, immediate notification, as it may still be possible to save human lives or gain insight into enemy deception. All Ulli-radio stations except boats at See report doing nothing. |
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FdU |
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Investigation shows that nothing was keyed here because after surfacing at 09.18 hours in the period from 09.30 to 10.30 hours the transmitter was not switched on. |
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13.15 |
AB 7478 |
Set off for new position. |
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15.15 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1159/761 1) New patrol line from 29 June 12.00 hours from AB 4411 to 8821. Order: Lange, Herrle, Pietsch, Zoller, Borger, Dunkelberg, Falke, Wedemeyer, Unverzagt, Mohs, Schendel, Seidel form Group Trutz. Radio silence except for main target, attacks and is noticed. Remain unnoticed if at all possible. |
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- 29 - |
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continued |
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28.06.44 |
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16.00 |
AB 7454 |
Headed for square AB 4492 |
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N 1, Sea 1-2, Vis. 3-10 nm, isolated snow showers, 1012 mb |
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20.00 |
AB 7472 |
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N 2-3, Sea 1-2, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10 |
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29.06.44 |
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00.00 |
AB 7156 |
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N 2, Sea 2, Vis. 1/2-6 nm, fog in places. |
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04.00 |
AB 7123 |
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N 1, Sea 1, misty, 10/10, 1013 mb |
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08.00 |
AB 4764 |
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N 1, Sea 1, Vis. 6-10 nm, 10/10, 1013 mb |
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12.00 |
AB 4498 |
Day's run: Surfaced 168 nm |
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N 1, Sea 1, Vis. 1000 meters - 1 nm, fog |
Submerged -- nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 60°T, 1.6 nm. |
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15.05 |
AB 4467 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with U-Herrle. |
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Reached position. Back and froth in square AB 4460 and 4490. |
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16.00 |
NNW 1, Sea 1, Vis. 4-10 nm, 5/10, fog, 1014 mb |
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20.00 |
NNW 1, Sea 1, Vis. 2-6 nm, misty, 8/10, 1013 mb |
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30.06.44 |
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00.00 |
WNW 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 3-6 nm, 9/10, misty, 1013 mb |
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- 30 - |
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continued |
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30.06.44 |
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04.00 |
NW 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 1-6 nm, misty, 7/10 |
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04.25 |
AB 4492 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with U-Herrle. |
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07.20 |
AB 4524 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with U-Zoller. |
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08.00 |
WSW 1, Sea 1, Vis. 4-12 nm, fog in places, 10/10, 1013 mb |
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09.27 |
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Dived for test dive. |
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12.07 |
W 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 8-10 nm, 10/10, 1014 mb |
Surfaced. |
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Day's run: Surfaced 157 nm |
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Submerged 2.5 nm |
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Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 156°T, 5.4 nm. |
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12.10 |
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Recognition Signals exchanged with U-Herrle. |
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16.00 |
SW 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 4-6 nm, 7/10, misty |
Port diesel out of service. Cylinder liner cylinder V cracked. |
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20.00 |
SSW 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 7 nm, 10/10, 1013 mb |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 0°T, 6 nm. |
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01.07.44 |
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00.00 |
SSE 2-3, Sea 1-2, 10/10, 1013 mb |
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04.00 |
SSE 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 2-6 nm, rain, mist, 10/10, 1008 mb |
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06.08 |
AB 4492 |
Dived due to fog and to complete the most difficult work of replacing the cylinder liner. |
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S 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 200 meters, fog |
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12.24 |
SSW 2, Sea 1, Vis. 12 nm, 10/10, 1008 mb |
Surfaced. |
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Day's run: Surfaced 128 nm |
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Submerged 10.5 nm |
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- 31 - |
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continued |
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01.07.44 |
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12.29 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1017/701 New attack areas Group Trutz from 1 July 18.00 hours, depth 30 nm: Lange AA 6657, Herrle AB 4475, Pietsch 4495, Zoller 4768, Borger 4856, Dunkelberg 7229, Falke 7324, Wedemeyer 7368, Unverzagt 8178, Mohs 8473, Schendel 8493, Seidel 8844. |
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FdU |
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16.00 |
SW 2, Sea 1-2, Vis. 4-8 nm, in places snow showers, 8/10, 1010 mb |
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16.01 |
AF 4467 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with U-Herrle. |
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20.00 |
SW 2, Sea 1-2, Vis. 12 nm, 8/10, 1010 mb |
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02.07.44 |
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00.00 |
W 2, Sea 1-2, Vis. 8-10 nm, light snow showers, 9/10, 1011 mb |
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04.00 |
WbyS 1, Sea 1, Vis. 6-9 nm, 9/10, 1012 mb |
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04.10 |
AB 4483 |
Recognition Signals exchanged with U-Herrle. |
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08.00 |
WbyS 1, Sea 1, Vis. 6-8 nm, 9/10, 1013 mb |
Port diesel in service again. Replacement of the cylinder lining ended after 36 hours. |
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08.10 |
Received: |
New attack area Wedemeyer AB 7388. |
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FdU |
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12.00 |
WbyS 1, Sea 1, Via. 6-8 nm, 10/10 |
Day's run: Surfaced 169 nm |
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Submerged 1.2 nm |
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16.00 |
WbyS 1, Sea 1, Vis. 8 nm, 10/10, 1014 mb |
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20.00 |
SW 1, Sea 1, Vis. 8-12 nm, 10/10 |
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- 32 - |
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03.07.44 |
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00.00 |
SE 1, Sea 1, Vis. 3-5 nm, heavy mist, 10/10, 1014 mb |
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04.00 |
SSW 1, Sea 1, Vis. 1-3 nm, 10/10, heavy mist, 1015 mb |
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08.00 |
SW 1, Sea 1, Vis. 4-6 nm, 10/10, misty |
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10.08 |
AB 4467 |
Dived for test dive. |
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SSW 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 6/10 nm, fog |
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12.00 |
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Day's run: Surfaced 156.5 nm |
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Submerged 3.3 nm |
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15.28 |
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Surfaced. |
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16.00 |
SW 3, Sea 2-3, Vis. 1-2 nm, 10/10, fog, 1015 mb |
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16.43 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1013/724 1) Group Trutz except for Lange and Herrle On 3 July at 16.00 hours set off to shift attack positions 40 nm in 200°T. |
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2) U-921 (Werner) departs Andfjord about 15.00 hours for AB 88. |
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FdU |
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17.30 |
|
Set off for AB 4756. |
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20.00 |
AB 4735 |
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SW 3, Sea 2, Vis. 2-4 nm, misty, 1014 mb |
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22.32 |
AB 4761 |
Dived due to heavy fog. |
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SW 3, Sea 2, Vis. 1-3 nm, fog |
Reached new attack area. Back and forth in squares AB 4760 and 4750. |
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04.07.44 |
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04.19 |
AB 4756 |
Reached attack area. |
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- 33 - |
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continued |
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04.07.44 |
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12.00 |
|
Day's run: Surfaced 45.5 nm |
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Submerged 28.6 nm |
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15.53 |
WSW 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 4-7 nm, misty, 10/10 |
Dived. |
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20.00 |
NbyE 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 2-4 nm, heavy fog, 1018 mb |
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21.29 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1905/754 FdU from Mohs: |
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Perfect periscope in 7665. Underwater telegraph REcognition Signal not answered. |
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05.07.44 |
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00.00 |
ENE 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 1/2 - 15 nm, fog in places, 1018 mb |
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02.01 |
Received: |
Radio Message 0025/757 Group Trutz except for "Mohs" immediately shift attack area 50 nm in 200°T, transit speed. |
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2) "Mohs" from 5 July at 08.00 hours attack free only in old attack area. |
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02.25 |
|
Set off for AB 7143. |
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04.00 |
AB 4756 |
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Wind calm, Vis. 8 nm, misty, 1017 mb |
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08.00 |
AB 4787 |
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SW 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 4 nm, misty, 1017 mb |
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11.06 |
AB 7143 |
Reached position, Back and forth in squares 7110 and 7140. |
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12.00 |
Wind calm, Vis. 1-6 nm, misty, 1018 mb, 10/10 |
Day's run: Surfaced 161 nm |
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Submerged 5.4 nm |
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11.36 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1045/762 2) 06.00 hours (6 July) return transit to Hammerfest, Pietsch, Borger to Andfjord-Narvik. |
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16.00 |
Wind calm, Vis. 7-10, 10/10 |
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19.50 |
Received: |
Radio Message 1818/768 FdU from Unverzagt: |
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Square 7536 four-fan outmaneuvered. End of run detonations. German attack periscope. |
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- 34 - |
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continued |
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05.07.44 |
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20.00 |
Wind calm, Vis. 8-15 nm, 9/10 |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 283°T, 6.8 nm. |
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23.00 |
AB 7147 |
Recognition signal exchange with U-Dunkelberg. |
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23.28 |
Received: |
Radio Message 2235/774 Group Trutz from F.d.U.: |
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Unverzagt reports enemy U-boat in AB 7536. Therefore also expect thin periscopes with the enemy. In new attack areas western 6 boats remain submerged from 00.00 to 12.30 hours, eastern 6 boats submerged from 12.00 to 00.30 hours. Irregular courses. |
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06.07.44 |
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00.00 |
Wind calm, Vis. 12 nm, 9/10 |
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00.07 |
AB 7117 |
Dived on the basis of Radio Message 774. |
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09.58 |
|
Surfaced. |
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Began return transit. |
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12.00 |
AB 7164 |
Day's run: Surfaced 121 nm |
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E 3, Sea 1, Vis. 12 nm, 8/10, 1018 mb |
Submerged 13.5 nm |
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|
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 100°T, 9.7 nm. |
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16.00 |
AB 7394 |
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EbyS 3, Sea 1-2, Vis. 12 nm, 9/10 |
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20.00 |
AB 7622 |
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EbyS 2, Sea 1, Vis. 11 nm, 10/10, light rain |
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22.20 |
Received: |
Radio Message 2149/790 Pietsch 7 July 04.00 hours give Short Signal weather report. |
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FdU |
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22.43 |
AB 8415 |
Recognition signal exchange with U-Borger. |
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- 35 - |
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continued |
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06.07.44 |
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23.27 |
Received: |
Radio Message 2143/791 1) Own weather aircraft flies U-boat reconnaissance in area AB 87 to AB 72 on 7 July between 04.30 and 08.30 hours. During this period Group Trutz and returning U-boats remain submerged, so that enemy U-boats are detected. |
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2) While submerged careful listening watch, regular reception of very low frequency and all around sweeps frequently enough that nothing can pass unseen in visual range. |
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FdU |
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07.07.44 |
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00.00 |
AB 8427 |
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EbyS 2, Sea 1, Vis. 12 nm, 10/10, light rain, 1019 mb |
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03.54 |
Sent: |
0354/792 Short Signal weather report: Air pressure rising, position between 70 and 71°N and 4 - 6°E Air pressure 1018 mb. Nearly completely overcast to completely overcast, low even Stratus clouds, mainly cloudy to overcast, with light winds. Good visibility. Horizon very distinct visibility up to 10 nm, however no fog at the moment of the observation. Wind steady from the east, Strength 1, has abated. Swell unchanged, low short from the NE. Air temperature +8°C, 5-6°C higher than water temperature. |
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04.00 |
AB 8546 |
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EbyS 1, light Swell, Vis. 12-15 nm, 9/10, 1020 mb |
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04.21 |
AB 8546 |
Dived on the basis of Radio Message 791. |
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08.37 |
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Surfaced. |
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09.09 |
Sent: |
Radio Message 0831/793 FdU from Pietsch: |
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1) Position 24 hours off "Schwarz 25". |
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2) Need new Junkers compressor and a cylinder liner for the main engine. |
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- 36 - |
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continued |
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07.07.44 |
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12.00 |
AB 8672 |
Day's run: Surfaced 254 nm |
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NE 1, Sea 0, light Swell, Vis. very good, 10/10, 1020 mb |
Submerged 7.3 nm |
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Received: |
Radio Message 1045/798 Pietsch, Lange from F.d.U.: |
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1) On 8 July "Andes" transmits hourly each 5 minutes from 05.05 to 11.10 "Donau" 208 kHz. |
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Ingoey" from 04.00 to 11.05 hours "KFCK" 792 kHz. |
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2) Expect enemy U-boats off Andfjord. |
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3) Harstadt to Lödingen pilot required. |
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4) Report passing "Schwarz 25" by time of day Short Signal. |
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5) From Harstadt Base Circuit "MC" 479 kHz and report to Base when passing Lödingen. |
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16.00 |
AB 8698 |
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 261°T, 17.3 nm. |
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NNE 1, light Swell, Vis. 12 nm, 7/10 |
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18.43 |
AB 9711 |
Drifting mine sighted. |
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22.34 |
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[handwritten entry - first two words illegible] . . . weather buoy (long cylindrical part about 30 cm in diameter protrudes about 50 cm out of the water, about 2 meter--+--- rod antenna.) |
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20.00 |
AB 9713 |
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Wind calm, Vis. 2-10 nm, fog banks, 5/10, 1020 mb |
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23.30 |
AB 9738 |
Dived to kill time. |
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Wind calm, Vis. 12-15 nm, 10/10 |
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08.07.44 |
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03.00 |
AB 9739 |
Surfaced. Transit on zigzag courses. |
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03.45 |
AB 9818 |
Drifting mine sighted. |
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04.00 |
AB 9818 |
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Wind calm, Vis. 15 nm, 10/10, 1019 mb |
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07.15 |
AB 9864 |
Recognition signals exchanged with U-Lange. |
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