U-995 - 2nd War Patrol
Translation by Jerry Mason with help from Andi Forster
Departed |
Date |
Arrived |
Date |
Days at Sea |
Trondheim |
30 June 1944 |
Narvik |
1 July 1944 |
2 |
Narvik |
3 July 1944 |
Narvik |
29 July 1944 |
27 |
Narvik |
30 July 1944 |
Trondheim |
2 August 1944 |
4 |
33 |
Click the icon to download a KMZ file displaying the U-boat track, significant events and locations for this patrol. You must have Google Earth loaded on your computer to view this file. Download Google Earth here |
Ships Hit |
None |
Note: The positions in the table above and in the Google Earth patrol summary are derived from the KTB and in many cases do not match those set forth in authoritative references such as Jürgen Rohwer, Axis Submarine Successes of World War Two or the Uboat.net website. The goal here is to present the picture relative to the U-boat and not the absolute position that the ship was attacked or sank. |
K r i e g s t a g e b u c h | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
====================== | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
" U 995 " | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2nd Operation. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kommandant: Kaptlt. K ö h n t o p p | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning: 24. 5. 1944 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending: 2. 8. 1944 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distribution: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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© U-boat Archive 2023 - all rights reserved | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Click the flag to view the above page from the original German KTB |
- 3 - |
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24.05. - | Trondheim | Shipyard period. | |||
29.06.44 | |||||
30.06.44 | Trondheim | Cast off. | |||
05.50 | In convoy through Trondheim Fjord and Frohavet to Halten. | ||||
06.00 | Test dive. | ||||
12.15 | Halten | Released from convoy. | |||
16.00 | AF 5666 | ||||
NNW 1-2, Sea 1, blue sky, Vis. good, 1020 mb | Set off from the coast on course 350°. | ||||
Transit to Narvik 50 nm off the coast. | |||||
01.07.44 | |||||
03.30 | AF 3576 | Short Signal: Have passed 67°N to the north. | |||
16.00 | Narvik | Made fast. | |||
02.07.44 | Narvik | Repair of the Fu.M.G. [radar] | |||
03.07.44 | |||||
19.00 | Narvik | Cast off. | |||
Transit via Bogenfjord, Lødingen, Harstad, Tjeldsundet. Set off from the coast on course 0°. | |||||
04.07.44 | |||||
15.00 | AB 9892 | Aircraft (Arado 196) circling over the exit of Andefjord. | |||
16.00 | AB 9892 | ||||
NNE 2, Sea 1, cloudy, Vis. good, 1018 mb | |||||
18.00 | AB 9861 | U-boat sighted (U-Schwassmann). | |||
Sun and Moon Data 30.06.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 01.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 03.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 04.07.44 |
- 4 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
04.07.44 | AB 9853 | ||||
20.00 | NW 2, Sea 1, overcast, Vis. good, 1018 mb | ||||
20.15 | Dived. Damage control exercises. | ||||
24.00 | AB 9766 | Surfaced. At transit speed to AB 88. | |||
05.07.44 | |||||
00.12 | AB 9766 | Crash dive for aircraft, type not distinguished. | |||
Approach from 290°T. | |||||
04.00 | AB 9765 | Surfaced. Transit speed. | |||
NNW 3, Sea 2, overcast, Vis. good, 1017 mb | |||||
08.00 | AB 9754 | ||||
NNW 3, Sea 2, overcast, Vis. good, 1017 mb, Air +15°C, Water +2°C | Transit speed to AB 88. | ||||
10.24 | AB 8963 | Naxos detection, crash dived. | |||
12.00 | AB 8963 | Day's run: Surfaced 148.3 nm | |||
Submerged 12.6 nm | |||||
160.9 nm | |||||
12.26 | Incoming Radio Message: New attack area U-Köhntopp AF 2119. | ||||
13.50 | AB 8963 | Surfaced. | |||
16.00 | AB 8955 | Transit speed to AB 88. | |||
NNW 3, Sea 2, overcast, low hanging clouds, Vis. medium, 1018 mb | |||||
18.23 | AB 8945 | Naxos detection, crash dive. No sighting. | |||
6 depth charges. Boat was at depth A +20 meters. No failures. Aircraft must have thrown without sighting by radar. The bombs lay inaccurately. | |||||
20.00 | AB 8945 | Proceeded submerged at depth 30 meters. | |||
21.00 | AB 8945 | Surfaced. | |||
21.16 | AB 8945 | Detection 200 Mhz. Crash dive. | |||
24.00 | AB 8947 | Proceeded submerged at depth 30 meters. | |||
06.07.44 | |||||
02.00 | Surfaced. | ||||
03.20 | AB 8883 | Drifting mine. | |||
NE 1, Sea 0-1, overcast, Vis. good, 1018 mb | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 04.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 05.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 06.07.44 |
- 5 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
06.07.44 | |||||
04.59 | AB 8884 | Aircraft in 20°T, 10000 meters away. Crash dive. 2 aircraft bombs, lying in the wake. No damage, boat was at 80 meters. Probably "Liberator". | |||
08.00 | AB 8884 | ||||
10.00 | Surfaced. At transit speed course 252° to AF 2219. | ||||
12.00 | AF 2221 | Day's run: Surfaced 86.- nm | |||
E 2, Sea 2, overcast, Vis. good, 1019 mb | Submerged 18.- nm | ||||
104.- nm | |||||
16.00 | AF 2219 | Boat is in ordered position. | |||
E 2, Sea 2, overcast, Vis. good to medium, 1018 mb | Dived, back and forth in ordered square on changing courses. | ||||
20.00 | AF 2137 | At depth 30 meters back and forth on changing courses in ordered square. | |||
24.00 | AF 2119 | ||||
07.07.44 | |||||
00.50 | AF 2119 | Surfaced. | |||
04.00 | AF 2119 | In reconnaissance strip. | |||
E 1-2, Sea 2, overcast, Vis. medium, 1018 mb, Air +12°C, Water +9°C | Dived. | ||||
08.00 | AF 2119 | Depth 30 meters. | |||
10.15 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.00 | AF 2127 | Day's run: Surfaced 45.- nm | |||
Submerged 24.- nm | |||||
79.- nm | |||||
12.15 | AF 2127 | Dived. | |||
16.00 | AF 2127 | Dived. | |||
20.00 | AF 2128 | Dived. | |||
24.00 | AF 2153 | Dived. | |||
08.07.44 | |||||
01.00 | AF 2119 | Surfaced. | |||
04.00 | AF 2119 | ||||
ESE 1, Sea 0, 8/10, Vis. good to medium, 1017 mb | Dived. | ||||
08.00 | AF 2119 | ||||
10.40 | AF 2119 | Surfaced. | |||
12.00 | AF 2119 | Day's run: Surfaced 36.- nm | |||
Submerged 26.- nm | |||||
62.- nm | |||||
12.40 | AF 2119 | Dived. | |||
16.00 | AF 1363 | ||||
20.00 | AF 2118 | Surfaced, boat ventilated and dove again. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 06.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 07.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 08.07.44 |
- 6 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
08.07.44 | |||||
24.00 | AF 2119 | Dived. | |||
09.07.44 | |||||
01.30 | AF 2119 | Surfaced. | |||
02.56 | Rudder failure. | ||||
03.28 | Dived to correct the malfunction. | ||||
04.00 | AF 2111 | ||||
08.00 | AF 2119 | ||||
10.12 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.00 | AF 2111 | Day's run: Surfaced 42.- nm | |||
ESE 2-3, Sea 3, overcast, Vis. moderate, low hanging clouds, 1015 mb | Submerged 30.- nm | ||||
72.- nm | |||||
15.42 | Dived. | ||||
16.00 | AF 2119 | " | |||
20.00 | AF 1333 | Dived. | |||
24.00 | AF 1333 | " | |||
10.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AF 1333 | Dived. | |||
05.00 | Vis. bad, rain | Surfaced. | |||
06.50 | Dived. | ||||
08.00 | AF 2119 | Depth 30 meters. | |||
10.21 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.00 | AF 2119 | Day's run: Surfaced 67.- nm | |||
SE 4, Sea 4, 7/10. Vis. medium, 1007 mb | Submerged 20.- nm | ||||
87- nm | |||||
16.00 | AF 2119 | Dived. | |||
SE 4, Sea 4, overcast, Vis. good, 1007 mb | |||||
20.00 | AF 2128 | Dived | |||
24.00 | AF 2119 | " | |||
11.07.44 | |||||
02.15 | AF 2119 | Surfaced. | |||
04.00 | AF 2119 | ||||
E 2-3, Sea 3, long Swell, 7/10, Vis. medium, 1009 mb | |||||
04.15 | Dived. | ||||
08.00 | AF 2119 | " | |||
Sun and Moon Data 08.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 09.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 10.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 11.07.44 |
- 7 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
11.07.44 | |||||
12.00 | AF 2152 | Dived. | |||
Day's run: Surfaced 42 nm | |||||
Submerged 37 nm | |||||
79 nm | |||||
12.06 | Rudder malfunction is corrected in a quarter hour. | ||||
12.20 | AF 2152 | Surfaced. | |||
ENE 4-5, Sea 4, overcast, low hanging clouds, Vis. bad, 1001 mb, Air +11°C, Water +9°C | |||||
15.24 | Dived. | ||||
16.00 | AF 2119 | Depth 30 meters. | |||
20.00 | AF 2119 | " " | |||
20.33 | Incoming Radio Message: Group Trutz shift attack areas 30 nm south. | ||||
24.00 | AF 2127 | ||||
12.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AF 2154 | ||||
05.14 | Surfaced. | ||||
07.44 | Dived. | ||||
08.00 | AF 2176 | New attack area AF 2176. | |||
12.00 | AF 2176 | Surfaced. | |||
NE 1, Sea 2, fog, Vis. 200 meters, 1005 mb | Day's run: Surfaced 45 nm | ||||
Submerged 33 nm | |||||
78 nm | |||||
15.26 | Dived. | ||||
16.00 | AF 2176 | ||||
20.00 | AF 2176 | Surfaced to ventilate the boat and dove again. | |||
Thick fog, Vis. 100-200 meters | |||||
24.00 | AF 2176 | Depth 30 meters. | |||
13.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AF 2172 | At depth 30 meters back and forth on changing courses. | |||
05.00 | AF 2172 | Surfaced. | |||
Fog | |||||
07.00 | Dived. | ||||
08.00 | AF 2175 | ||||
12.00 | AF 2176 | Surfaced. | |||
NNE 2, Sea 1, long Swell, fog, 1005 mb | Day's run: Surfaced 43.- nm | ||||
Submerged 30.- nm | |||||
73.- nm | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 11.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 12.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 13.07.44 |
- 8 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
13.07.44 | |||||
13.25 | AF 2182 | Crash dive for flying boat (Sunderland) in 340°T. Distance 7000-8000 meters, altitude 400 meters in passing flight. | |||
16.00 | AF 2182 | ||||
16.56 | AF 2182 | Surfaced. | |||
18.00 | AF 2148 | Crash dive for flying boat. Range = 10000-11000 meters. | |||
Flying boat flew search courses in the old direction of the boat. | |||||
After the first crash dive I changed course and was on the opposite course. In both cases locating was not determined. In the meantime the weather has cleared. | |||||
20.00 | AF 2148 | Back and forth at depth 30 meters in the ordered area. | |||
24.00 | AF 2172 | " " " " " " | |||
14.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AF 2171 | Incoming Radio Message: New attack area from 14 July 12.00 hours AF 1385. Western 6 boats continue to remain submerged from 16.30 to 04.30 hours. | |||
Proceeded submerged to new attack area. | |||||
05.00 | Surfaced. Transit speed to new attack area. | ||||
06.29 | AF 1391 | Crash dive for aircraft, four-engined, probably Sunderland. Distance 12000 meters, altitude 200-300 meters. Flying course approximately 200°. | |||
08.00 | AF 1391 | Transit speed at depth 30 meters. | |||
10.49 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.00 | AF 1385 | Day's run: Surfaced 33 nm | |||
ENE 1, Sea 2, 3/10, Vis. good, Air +15°C, Water +10°C, 1007 mb | Submerged 30 nm | ||||
63 nm | |||||
AF 1385 | Occupied new attack area. | ||||
14.00 | Vis. deteriorating, fog | Dived. | |||
16.00 | AF 1385 | ||||
20.00 | AF 1385 | Surfaced, ventilated the boat and dove again. | |||
24.00 | AF 1385 | Depth 30 meters. | |||
15.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AF 1384 | Depth 30 meters | |||
05.00 | Surfaced. | ||||
08.00 | AF 1384 | ||||
E 3, Sea 1-2, blue sky, 4.10, Vis. changing, 2-6 nm, 1006 mb | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 13.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 14.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 15.07.44 |
- 9 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
15.07.44 | |||||
09.05 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | AF 1384 | Surfaced. | |||
E 3, Sea 2, blue sky, Vis. changing, 1009 mb, Air +13°C, Water +11°C | Day's run: Surfaced 39 nm | ||||
Submerged 23 nm | |||||
62 nm | |||||
15.00 | Fog patches | Dived. | |||
16.00 | AF 1384 | Dived. | |||
20.00 | AF 1384 | Surfaced to ventilate the boat and dove again. | |||
24.00 | AF 1384 | Dived. [typo, the boat was already submerged] | |||
16.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AF 1383 | ||||
05.10 | AF 1383 | Surfaced. | |||
05.54 | AF 1381 | Crash dive for Sunderland in 40°T. Distance 10000 meters, altitude 200-300 meters. In approach. | |||
10.00 | AF 1381 | Surfaced. Drifting mine. | |||
12.00 | AF 1381 | Back and forth in reconnaissance line. | |||
S 1, Sea 1, 2/10, Vis. good, 1020 mb | Day's run: Surfaced 28 nm | ||||
Submerged 22 nm | |||||
50 nm | |||||
16.00 | AF 1384 | Dived. | |||
SSW 2, Sea 2, lightly cloudy, Vis. good, 1020 mb, Air +15°C, Water +12°C | |||||
20.00 | AF 1382 | Dived. | |||
24.00 | AF 1384 | " | |||
17.07.44 | |||||
00.14 | Incoming Radio Message: Group Trutz shift attack areas 80 nm in 20°, increased speed. | ||||
Schwassmann 17 July at 08.00 attack free against enemy U-boats. | |||||
On 17 July weather aircraft flies U-boat reconnaissance from 02.30 to 08.30 hours. | |||||
Remain submerged during this period. | |||||
04.00 | AF 1381 | Proceeded submerged to new position. Course 20°. | |||
08.00 | AF 1358 | " " " " " " | |||
08.40 | Surfaced. Continued on with 2 diesels HF, course 20°. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 15.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 16.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 17.07.44 |
- 10 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
17.07.44 | Incoming Radio Message: Group Trutz from Wedemeyer to Büchler with increased speed immediately form patrol line from AB 7618 to AF 3415. Expect returning carrier formation. | ||||
08.16 | |||||
08.19 | Incoming Radio Message: About 02.30 hours air attack on Tirpitz in Altafjord. By that accept a carrier is in the sea area. | ||||
09.20 | Came to course 90°, GF. | ||||
12.00 | AF 2154 | Day's run: Surfaced 31 nm | |||
SW 2, Sea 2, fog, Vis. 200-300 meters, 1026 mb, Air +15°C, Water +11°C | Submerged 25 nm | ||||
56 nm | |||||
16.00 | AF 2264 | ||||
SW 2, Sea 2, 2/10, Vis. good, 1027 mb | |||||
16.20 | AF 2344 | Crash dive for aircraft in 350°T, no detection. | |||
Strong Vis. deterioration, low clouds, fog in places, only lits occasionally | Distance 14000 meters. Type not distinguished. | ||||
Listening speed. | |||||
20.00 | AF 2266 | Listening speed. | |||
21.48 | 4 detonations, aircraft bombs, each two following shortly after one another. | ||||
22.00 | Multiple detonations, cracking sounds in listening gear (sinking sounds). Nothing seen in all around sweep. | ||||
22.35 | Weak detonations. | ||||
23.15 | Multiple weak detonations. | ||||
18.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AF 2324 | ||||
08.00 | AF 2345 | ||||
08.55 | AF 2345 | Surfaced. | |||
09.08 | AF 2345 | Crash dive for flying boat, range 7000-8000 meters, medium altitude. Aircraft course NW, no detection. | |||
12.00 | AF 2345 | Surfaced. | |||
SW 2-3, Sea 2, overcast, Vis. medium, 1024 mb | Day's run: Surfaced 75 nm | ||||
Submerged 26 nm | |||||
101 nm | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 17.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 18.07.44 |
- 11 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
18.07.44 | |||||
12.22 | Incoming Radio Message: Weather aircraft reports 08.17 hours AF 1920 warships, 1 carrier, convoy, Group Trutz immediately at high speed narrow patrol line from AF 2226 to AB 7696. | ||||
Immediately ran off at high speed in 300°. | |||||
15.49 | AF 2222 | Crash dive for Sunderland in 140°, medium altitude, range 8000-9000 meters. In approach. | |||
16.00 | AF 2222 | Continued transit to new position submerged. | |||
20.00 | AB 8879 | ||||
20.41 | Incoming Radio Message: Aircraft report 14.47 hours Convoy AF 2132. Leadership accepts PQ-convoy northeast course, 10 knots. Group Trutz occupy patrol line from AB 8465 to 8981. High speed. | ||||
21.14 | SW 3, Sea 2, fog, Vis. about a mile, 1019 mb | Surfaced. Ran off at high speed on course 330°. | |||
19.07.44 | |||||
00.15 | Dived. Boat is at the ordered position. | ||||
04.00 | AB 8863 | ||||
08.00 | AB 8863 | ||||
10.18 | Surfaced. | ||||
10.58 | Crash dive for aircraft, four-engined, type not distinguished. Aircraft course 180°, no detection. | ||||
12.00 | AB 8863 | Incoming Radio Message: Convoy report 14.17 hour in AF 2152 was in error. Also carrier group AF 19 to the north not detected again. Probably south course. | |||
Day's run: Surfaced 71 nm | |||||
Submerged 22 nm | |||||
93 nm | |||||
16.00 | AB 8863 | ||||
17.57 | AB 8863 | Surfaced. | |||
18.10 | AB 8863 | Crash dive for aircraft, type not distinguished, four-engined. | |||
19.17 | 8-10 detonations, a minute later 5-6 weak detonations (aircraft bombs). | ||||
20.00 | AB 8839 | ||||
23.24 | 5 detonations. | ||||
24.00 | AB 8917 | ||||
20.07.44 | |||||
03.30 | 10 detonations. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 18.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 19.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 20.07.44 |
- 12 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
20.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AB 8914 | Submerged transit to new position in accordance with Radio Message of 19 July: Group Trutz 12.00 hours set off to new patrol line from AB 5731 to AB 9446. In old patrol line continue to expect long range reconnaissance and U-boat hunting. Don't expose yourself to unnecessary attacks. Don't rush reaching new patrol line. | |||
08.00 | AB 8912 | Surfaced. | |||
NNW 1, Sea 1, overcast with Vis. strongly changing, 1020 mb | |||||
08.45 | AB 8912 | Crash dive for aircraft, type not distinguished. | |||
08.55 | 4 detonations (aircraft bombs). | ||||
10.07 | 2 " " (aircraft bombs). | ||||
12.00 | AB 8676 | Day's run: Surfaced 10 nm | |||
Submerged 23 nm | |||||
33 nm | |||||
13.30 | 10-15 detonations. | ||||
15.16 | Surfaced. | ||||
15.18 | AB 8676 | Aircraft in 0°T, Sunderland, crash dive. | |||
20.00 | Weather unchanged | Surfaced. | |||
20.06 | AB 8673 | Aircraft in 150°T, four-engined, crash dive. In approach. | |||
24.00 | AB 9414 [position in error] | ||||
21.07.44 | |||||
00.07 | AB 9414 [position in error] | Surfaced. | |||
NW 1, Sea 1, overcast, low clouds, Vis. 4-5 nm, 1022 mb | |||||
00.10 | AB 9414 [position in error - U-995 reported this attack in AB 8673 which agrees with positions at 20.00 hours before and 04.00 hours after] |
Aircraft astern in approach, range 4000-5000 meters, type Sunderland. | |||
The flying boat flies within the lower cloud layer without locating. | |||||
Aircraft! Well-placed fire of the anti-aircraft weapons observed, one 3.7 cm hit on the aft fuselage, stern turret and stabilizer, a second hit forward. The 2 cm hits on the hull of the Sunderland can be seen clearly. 300-400 meters behind the stern the flying boat turned hard to starboard. Heavy gunfire from the cockpit and, above all, from a rear turret. | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 20.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 21.07.44 |
- 13 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
21.07.44 | The low haze layer makes it difficult to aim more precisely at longer range. After the turning away dove. 5 depth charges, minor damage, that can be corrected with on board means. Boat was at 65 meters. | ||||
00.19 | |||||
00.28 | At periscope depth. Flying boat flies around the diving location about 1000 meters away just above the water surface. Observed a few minutes then went to depth 40 meters. | ||||
00.13 | Incoming Radio Message: All boats stop in reached areas. | ||||
04.00 | AB 8681 | Radio direction finder leaks and is now difficult to extend and retract. When crash diving retraction is no longer possible. From the concussion of the depth charge series the direction finder leaks and is jammed. | |||
08.00 | AB 8681 | ||||
12.00 | AB 8685 | Day's run: Surfaced 4 nm | |||
N 3-4, Sea 1, individual clouds, Vis. good, 1022 mb | Submerged 23 nm | ||||
27 nm | |||||
13.20 | Surfaced. Moved off to the NE on course 40°. | ||||
16.00 | AB 9441 | ||||
N 3-4, Sea 1, increasing cloudiness, Vis. deteriorating, 1022 mb | |||||
16.40 | Dived. | ||||
20.00 | AB 9417 | ||||
24.00 | AB 9414 | ||||
22.07.44 | |||||
00.36 | Incoming Radio Message: New attack areas Group Trutz Köhntopp AB 5967. Surface only to charge. | ||||
04.00 | AB 8633 | Multiple detonations. | |||
08.00 | AB 8633 | Proceeded to new position submerged. | |||
12.00 | AB 8399 | Day's run: Surfaced 50 nm | |||
Submerged 29 nm | |||||
79 nm | |||||
12.50 | Surfaced. | ||||
14.51 | AB 9944 | Naxos detection in 40°T, dived. Low hanging clouds make staying up seem inadvisable. Almost every day the weather only cleared up around midday, so that one could see to some extent and was protected from being surprised. | |||
15.27 | 5 detonations (aircraft bombs).. | ||||
16.00 | AB 9944 | ||||
20.00 | AB 8363 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 21.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 22.07.44 |
- 14 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
22.07.44 | |||||
24.00 | AB 8339 | Incoming Radio Message: Group Trutz with strong air divert as far as 20°E. | |||
23.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AB 8336 | ||||
08.00 | AB 8333 | Surfaced. | |||
09.16 | WNW 4, Sea 3-4, overcast, low clouds, Vis. moderate, 1005 mb | Dived. | |||
12.00 | AB 6768 | Day's run: Surfaced 30 nm | |||
[this position is in error - too far away from the 08.00 position - more like AB6774] | Submerged 30 nm | ||||
60 nm | |||||
14.17 | Surfaced. | ||||
16.00 | AB 6758 | ||||
16.34 | WNW 3-4, Sea 4, 7/10, Vis. changing 3-8 nm, 1004 mb, Air +13°C, Water +12°C | Dived. | |||
20.00 | AB 6755 | Surfaced. | |||
WNW 3, Sea 3, overcast, Vis. changing up to 8 nm, 1016 mb | |||||
20.40 | Dived. | ||||
24.00 | AB 6782 | ||||
24.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AB 6781 | ||||
08.00 | AB 6773 | ||||
12.00 | AB 6773 | Day's run: Surfaced 27 nm | |||
W 2, Sea 2, 8/10, Vis. 5-6 nm, 1018 mb | Submerged 25 nm | ||||
52 nm | |||||
Surfaced. | |||||
13.50 | Incoming Radio Message: Group Trutz move attack areas according to the defense situation, move to the following strips: Köhntopp 5967 to 6645. | ||||
16.00 | AB 6714 | ||||
16.08 | Dived. | ||||
20.00 | AB 6741 | Surfaced. | |||
20.45 | Wind 0, Sea 1, 6/10, Vis. good | Dived | |||
24.00 | AB 6742 | ||||
25.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AB 6743 | ||||
08.00 | AB 6751 | ||||
12.00 | AB 6752 | Day's run: Surfaced 35 nm | |||
Submerged 24 nm | |||||
59 nm | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 22.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 23.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 24.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 25.07.44 |
- 15 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
25.07.44 | |||||
13.55 | Surfaced. | ||||
15.52 | AB 6752 | Dived. | |||
NE 2-3, Sea 3, misty, Vis. bad, 1009 mb | |||||
16.00 | AB 6782 | ||||
19.17 | Surfaced. | ||||
20.00 | AB 6786 | ||||
NE 2-3, Sea 3, overcast, fog, Vis. bad, 1010 mb | |||||
20.36 | Dived. | ||||
24.00 | AB 6794 | ||||
26.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AB 6791 | ||||
08.00 | AB 6767 | ||||
12.00 | AB 6767 | Surfaced. | |||
NE 4-5, Sea 4, overcast, Vis. up to 5 nm, 1011 mb | Day's run: Surfaced 32 nm | ||||
Submerged 24 nm | |||||
56 nm | |||||
15.22 | Dived. | ||||
16.00 | AB 6497 | Water intake through the radio direction finder shaft at depth 40 meters. Both pumps were immediately turned on for draining and surfaced. Bearing direction finder was damaged from the aircraft attack and hasn't been intact since. Damage was repaired in a makeshift manner by tightening the bottom nuts of the closure valve so the boat remained partially clear for diving. Very low frequency reception was inadequate and nearly impossible. The entire direction finder was canted and leaked. | |||
16.28 | Outgoing Radio Message: Water intake through radio direction finder, still only limitedly clear to dive. | ||||
17.40 | Dived. Bearing direction finder is makeshift tight. | ||||
20.00 | AB 6723 | Surfaced. | |||
WSW 4-6, Sea 4, 8/10, Vis. changing, shower activity | |||||
20.13 | Incoming Radio Message: Begin return transit through Andfjord-Narvik. | ||||
20.55 | Dived. Return transit. | ||||
24.00 | AB 6734 | ||||
27.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | AB 6735 | ||||
08.00 | AB 6737 | ||||
08.46 | Surfaced. Return transit. | ||||
12.00 | AB 6797 | Day's run: Surfaced 89 nm | |||
SW 2-3, Sea 3, blue sky, Vis. good, 1018 mb | Submerged 22 nm | ||||
111 nm | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 25.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 26.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 27.07.44 |
- 16 - |
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continued | |||||
27.07.44 | |||||
16.00 | AB 9273 | Return transit. | |||
SE 3-5, Sea 3, 2/10, Vis. good, 1021 mb | |||||
18.08 | Dived. | ||||
20.00 | AB 9549 | ||||
24.00 | AB 9581 | ||||
28.07.44 | |||||
04.00 | Surfaced. | ||||
08.05 | Passed Point Schwarz 25. Archipelago transit. | ||||
12.00 | Made fast Harstad to embark pilot. | ||||
Day's run: Surfaced 180 nm | |||||
Submerged 27 nm | |||||
207 nm | |||||
29.07.44 | |||||
01.00 | Cast off Harstad. Archipelago transit to Ramsund for torpedo offload. | ||||
05.00 | Made fast Ramsund. | ||||
09.00 | Cast off Ramsund, continued transit to Narvik. | ||||
11.00 | Made fast Narvik | ||||
29. - 30.07.44 | Narvik | ||||
16.00 | Cast off from Narvik fir Trondheim via Bodø. | ||||
From Bodø Archipelago transit under escort up to Trondheim without particular events. | |||||
02.08.44 | |||||
17.30 | Made fast Trondheim in the U-boat Bunker. | ||||
Final Considerations. | |||||
The behavior of the crew was good. Damage and failures caused by bombs were repaired quickly and safely. The bridge watch deserves special recognition, thanks to whose attention it was possible that the boat saw all aircraft in time despite often unfavorable weather, as almost all aircraft flew in without any detection being established. Once locating is established, the range of the Fliege allows for timely diving. | |||||
What is perhaps valuable in terms of navigational experience is that almost without exception I had a navigation offset to the northwest up to 12 nm per day. (Navigation only based on the sun due to constant lightness). | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 27.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 28.07.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 29.07.44 |
- 17 - |
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I solved the difficulty of cleaning the 3.7 cm gun with the following measure, which worked well on the voyage: I had a piece welded out of the forward limiting bracket and inserted a removable intermediate piece there so that the barrel could be easily pulled through from the upper winter garden, which otherwise causes difficulties in calm weather and is no longer possible in rough seas. | |||||
Kapitänleutnant and Kommandant. | |||||
Enclosures to U-995's KTB - click on the text at left to proceed to the document | |
Chart | Track chart of entire patrol |
Sketch | Combat sketch |
Radio | Excerpt of the Radio Log |
Führer der Unterseeboote |
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N o r w e g e n | |||||||
B.Nr. Gkdos - 4158 On board, 16 August 1944. |
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5 Copies | |||||||
Copy No.: - 1 - | |||||||
To | |||||||
Oberkommando der Kriegsmarine - 1. Skl. -, | |||||||
Oberkommando der Kriegsmarine - 2. Skl. B.d.U. Op. -, | |||||||
Kommandierenden Admiral der Unterseeboote, | |||||||
Führer der Unterseebootausbildung, | |||||||
27. Unterseebootsflottille. | |||||||
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The enclosed K.T.B. "U-995" from 24.5. - 29.7.44 Copy No. 1 + 2 with Enclosures in accordance with Standing Kriegsmarine Order No. 501 and the comments of "F.d.U., Norwegen" are presented or sent. | |||||||
on behalf of | |||||||
Enclosure 1 to F.d.U. Norw. Gkdos 4158 |
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Comments of the "F.d.U. Norwegen" |
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on the K.T.B. "U-995" from 24.5. - 29.7.1944 |
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on behalf of | ||||||||||||
Comments of the Befehlshabers der Unterseeboote |
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on the K.T.B. "U-995" (Köhentopp) from 30.7. - 14.9.1944. |
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Nothing to note. |
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For the Befehlshaber der Unterseeboote |
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- The Chief of the Operations Department - |
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Click the icons to view the associated records |
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Return to the U-boat KTB page | ||