U-541 3rd War Patrol
Translation by Jerry Mason with help from Andi Forster
Departed |
Date |
Arrived |
Date |
Days at Sea
|
Lorient |
6 August 1944 |
Flensburg |
11 November 1944 |
98 |
Click the icon to download a KMZ file displaying the U-boat track, significant events and locations for this patrol. You must have Google Earth loaded on your computer to view this file. Download Google Earth here |
Ships Hit |
||||||
Date |
KTB Time |
Position |
Ship |
Tons |
Nationality |
Convoy |
3 Sep 44 |
08.38 - 09.12 |
45°57'N,
57°25'W |
LIVINGSTON |
2,140 |
British |
|
Total = 2,140 |
||||||
Note: The positions in the table above and in the Google Earth patrol summary are derived from the KTB and in many cases do not match those set forth in authoritative references such as Jürgen Rohwer, Axis Submarine Successes of World War Two or the Uboat.net website. The goal here is to present the picture relative to the U-boat and not the absolute position that the ship was attacked or sank. |
Copy No. 2 | |||||
K r i e g s t a g e b u c h U - 541 | |||||
3rd Patrol | |||||
Kommandant: Kapitänleutnant P e t e r s e n | |||||
Beginning: 22.6.44 | |||||
Ending : 11.11.44. | |||||
Distribution: | |||||
2 x O.K.M. | |||||
2 x 2. SKL B.d.U. Op. | |||||
1 x Kom.Adm.Uboote | |||||
1 x F.d.U. West | |||||
1 x F.d.U. Ausb. | |||||
1 x 27. U.-Flottille | |||||
1 x 33. U.-Flottille | |||||
© U-boat Archive 2023 - all rights reserved |
|||||
Click the flag to view the above page from the original German KTB |
- 2 - |
|||||
22.06.44 | Arrived Lorient | ||||
23. - 25.06.44 | Cleared the boat. | ||||
26.06.44 | Beginning of the shipyard period. | ||||
28.06.44 | Dry docked. | ||||
25.07.44 | Undocked. | ||||
01.08.44 | Pierside trial. | ||||
Accelerated outfitting due to enemy situation. | |||||
02.08.44 | Torpedo, ammunition and provisions loading. | ||||
03.08.44 | Sea trial, trim test, degaussing. | ||||
04.08.44 | Radio direction finder calibration, stowing of ballast. | ||||
05.08.44 | Independent training. | ||||
06.08.44 | |||||
21.00 | Departed Lorient. | ||||
21.30 | Final trim test. | ||||
22.00 | In convoy. | ||||
23.00 | Aircraft over Ile de Groix, range 6000 meters, altitude 500 meters, turned away after fire opened by the first escort vessel. | ||||
23.46 | Point "Leben" released from convoy. | ||||
07.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BF 6175 | ||||
SW 1, Sea 0-1, clear, Vis. good, 1018 mb | |||||
09.09 | BF 6175 | Dived. | |||
00.32 | BF 6175 | Began snorkeling. | |||
02.37 | BF 5533 | Crash dive! 8 loud aircraft bombs, ended snorkeling. | |||
03.35 | BF 5533 | Weak sound bearing in 203°R, 78°T, shifts ahead, passes the boat on the port side, was so loud that the propeller sounds were heard in the boat, suspect destroyer, 120 RPM, listening speed, disappeared about 05.00 hours in 10°T. | |||
08.10 | BF 5532 | Sound bearing ahead 9°R, 244°T, Volume 2-3. | |||
08.20 | BF 5535 | Sound bearing ahead 29°R. | |||
08.28 | BF 5535 | Sound bearing 310°R. | |||
Search group, suspect 3 destroyers, exactly on opposite course, overran the boat. One directly, one to port and one to starboard. Momentarily stopped to listen. Medium speed, 120 RPM. Disappeared astern about 09.30 hours and came up again from astern about 10.40 hours. Overran the boat once again as before. | |||||
12.00 | BF 5534 | Day's run: Surfaced 23.0 nm | |||
Submerged 28.0 nm | |||||
51.0 nm | |||||
13.58 | BF 5537 | Sound bearing ahead to starboard 32°R, 232°T, 110 RPM. Shifts ahead. Went to periscope depth. | |||
14.18 | BF 5537 | American battleship "ARKANSAS" and 2 cruisers ahead to port, range 7-8 nm, course 110°. Sound bearings quickly grew fainter. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 06.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 07.08.44 |
- 3 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
07.08.44 | |||||
16.00 | BF 5537 | ||||
20.00 | BF 5537 | ||||
20.20 | BF 5537 | At periscope depth flying boat, altitude 400 meters, range 5000-6000 meters approaching. Turns away to port at 2000 meters. | |||
22.55 | BF 5561 | Began snorkeling. | |||
08.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BF 5564 | ||||
04.00 | BF 5582 | ||||
04.28 | BF 5582 | Ended snorkeling. | |||
08.00 | BF 5584 | ||||
12.00 | BF 5584 | Day's run: Submerged 53.5 nm. | |||
14.42 | BF 5579 | At periscope depth flying boat bearing 50°T, course 320°, range 7000 meters, altitude 800-1000 meters. | |||
16.00 | BF 5579 | ||||
20.00 | BF 5812 | ||||
23.02 | BF 5812 | Began snorkeling. | |||
09.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BF 5814 | ||||
03.07 | BF 5739 | Ended " | |||
04.00 | BF 5739 | ||||
05.23 | BF 5762 | Began " | |||
05.50 | BF 5762 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BF 5764 | ||||
12.00 | BF 5764 | Day's run: Submerged 57.5 nm. | |||
16.00 | BF 5759 | ||||
20.00 | BF 5782 | ||||
22.47 | BF 5782 | Began snorkeling. | |||
10.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BF 5784 | ||||
03.05 | BF 5779 | Ended " | |||
04.00 | BF 5778 | ||||
05.11 | BF 8133 | Began " | |||
05.30 | BF 8133 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BF 8135 | ||||
12.00 | BF 8134 | Day's run: Submerged 55.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BF 8129 | ||||
20.00 | BF 8152 | ||||
22.55 | BF 8152 | Began snorkeling. | |||
11.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BF 8146 | ||||
03.27 | BF 8147 | Ended " | |||
04.00 | BF 8147 | ||||
05.08 | BF 7369 | Began " | |||
05.20 | BF 7369 | Ended " | |||
04.51 | Incoming Radio Message 1949/10/78: | ||||
Objective for Petersen square CB 25 etc. | |||||
08.00 | BF 7394 | ||||
12.00 | BF 7391 | Day's run: Submerged 57.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BF 7383 | ||||
20.00 | BF 7382 | ||||
23.02 | BF 7381 | Began snorkeling. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 07.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 08.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 09.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 10.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 11.08.44 |
- 4 - |
|||||
12.08.44 | Inner Bay of Biscay | ||||
00.00 | BF 7373 | ||||
01.15 | BF 7372 | Ended snorkeling. | |||
04.00 | BF 7371 | ||||
04.11 | BF 7371 | Began " | |||
06.43 | BF 7292 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BF 7291 | ||||
12.00 | BF 7283 | Day's run: Submerged 57.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BF 7282 | ||||
20.00 | BF 7281 | ||||
23.02 | BF 7273 | Began snorkeling. | |||
13.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BF 7272 | ||||
03.00 | BF 7193 | Ended " | |||
04.00 | BF 7192 | ||||
05.32 | BF 7192 | Began snorkeling. | |||
06.12 | BF 7191 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BF 7191 | ||||
12.00 | BF 7183 | Day's run: Submerged 55.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BF 7181 | ||||
20.00 | BF 7173 | ||||
23.27 | BF 7172 | Surfaced to charge. | |||
14.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BF 7171 | ||||
NE 3, Sea 2, light Swell, clear, Vis. medium to good, 1021 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
03.18 | BE 9381 | Mücke detection, dived. | |||
04.00 | BE 9381 | ||||
08.00 | BE 9373 | ||||
12.00 | BE 9372 | Day's run: Surfaced 50.0 nm | |||
Submerged 37.5 nm | |||||
87.5 nm | |||||
16.00 | BE 9293 | ||||
20.00 | BE 9292 | ||||
23.13 | BE 9291 | Surfaced to charge. | |||
15.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BE 9283 | ||||
NE 1, Sea 0-1, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium to bad, 1019 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
03.50 | BE 9192 | Dived. | |||
08.00 | BE 9183 | ||||
12.00 | BE 9182 | Day's run: Surfaced 59.5 nm | |||
Submerged 43.0 nm | |||||
102.5 nm | |||||
16.00 | BE 9173 | ||||
20.00 | BE 9172 | ||||
23.15 | BE 9171 | Surfaced to charge. | |||
23.20 | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 238°T, 26 nm. | ||||
16.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BE 8622 | ||||
WSW 3, Sea 2, light Swell, overcast, rain, Vis. bad, 1013 mb | |||||
03.54 | BE 8531 | Dived. | |||
08.00 | BE 8522 | ||||
12.00 | BE 8521 | Day's run: Surfaced 60.0 nm | |||
Submerged 49.0 nm | |||||
109.0 nm | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 12.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 13.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 14.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 15.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 16.08.44 |
- 5 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
16.08.44 | |||||
13.33 | Incoming Radio Message 1110/16/100: | ||||
Hauber, Petersen. You are reminded of passing report. | |||||
16.00 | BE 8512 | ||||
20.00 | BE 8511 | ||||
23.19 | BB 8413 | Surfaced to charge. | |||
17.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BE 8431 | ||||
SW 3-4, Sea 2, light Swell, overcast, Vis. moderate, 1019 mb, medium marine phosphorescence | |||||
01.05 | Outgoing ßß: 0106/17/18: | ||||
My position is BE 8423. Petersen. | |||||
03.08 | BE 8171 | Mücke detection, dived. | |||
04.00 | BE 8178 | ||||
08.00 | BE 8177 | ||||
12.00 | BE 7399 | Day's run: Surfaced 45.0 nm | |||
Submerged 45.0 nm | |||||
90.0 nm | |||||
13.00 | Switched to "Ireland" Circuit. | ||||
16.00 | BE 7398 | ||||
20.00 | BE 7398 | ||||
23.37 | BE 7394 | Began snorkeling. | |||
18.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BE 7394 | ||||
01.41 | Incoming Radio Message 0347/17/20: | ||||
Petersen on 17 August at 13.00 hours switch to "Ireland" Circuit. | |||||
04.00 | BB 7358 | ||||
05.00 | BE 7357 | Ended snorkeling. | |||
08.00 | BE 7357 | ||||
12.00 | BE 7346 | Day's run: Submerged 53.5 nm. | |||
16.00 | BE 7345 | ||||
20.00 | BE 7344 | ||||
23.31 | BE 7265 | Surfaced to charge. | |||
19.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BE 7265 | ||||
NNW 4, Sea 2-3, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 1012 mb | |||||
00.55 | BE 7253 | Mücke detection, dived. | |||
02.33 | BE 7253 | Began snorkeling. | |||
04.00 | BE 7228 | ||||
07.37 | BE 7222 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BE 7222 | ||||
12.00 | BE 7221 | Day's run: Surfaced 13.3 nm | |||
Submerged 59.0 nm | |||||
72.3 nm | |||||
16.00 | BE 7213 | ||||
20.00 | BE 7211 | ||||
23.43 | BE 7133 | Surfaced. | |||
20.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BE 7133 | ||||
NW 4, Sea 2, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 1019 mb | |||||
02.00 | BE 7123 | Mücke detection, dived. | |||
04.00 | BE 7122 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 16.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 17.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 18.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 19.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 20.08.44 |
- 6 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
20.08.44 | North Atlantic | ||||
04.45 | BE 7122 | Surfaced. | |||
04.58 | Mücke detection, dived. | ||||
06.08 | BE 7121 | Began snorkeling. | |||
08.13 | BE 7113 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BE 7112 | Day's run: Surfaced 22.0 nm | |||
Submerged 52.5 nm | |||||
74.5 nm | |||||
16.00 | BE 7111 | ||||
20.00 | BD 9333 | ||||
23.48 | BD 9331 | Surfaced. | |||
21.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BD 9331 | ||||
WSW 1, Sea 0-2, light Swell, overcast, Vis. bad, 1023 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
02.21 | BD 9312 | Mücke detection, dived. | |||
04.00 | BD 9312 | ||||
04.57 | BD 9311 | Surfaced. | |||
05.25 | BD 9311 | Fliege detection, dived. | |||
06.07 | BD 9233 | Began snorkeling. | |||
07.48 | BD 9232 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BD 9232 | ||||
12.00 | BD 9231 | Day's run: Surfaced 38.5 nm | |||
Submerged 54.5 nm | |||||
93.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BD 9223 | ||||
20.00 | BD 9221 | ||||
23.45 | BD 9213 | Surfaced. | |||
22.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BD 9213 | ||||
W 1, Sea 0-1, overcast, Vis. bad, 1024 mb | |||||
04.00 | BD 9121 | ||||
SW 2, Sea 1, overcast, Vis. bad, 1022 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
07.45 | BD 8323 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BD 8322 | Day's run: Surfaced 100.0 nm | |||
Submerged 39.5 nm | |||||
139.5 nm | |||||
16.00 | BD 8321 | ||||
20.00 | BD 8312 | ||||
23.57 | BD 8311 | Surfaced. | |||
23.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BD 8311 | ||||
NW 5, Sea 3-4, light to medium Swell, cloudy, rain, Vis. medium, 1020 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
00.02 | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 152°T, 10.0 nm | ||||
04.00 | BD 8226 | ||||
NW 5, Sea 4, medium Swell, Vis. medium, 1020 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
07.45 | BD 8216 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BD 8214 | Day's run: Surfaced 56.0 nm | |||
Submerged 39.5 nm | |||||
95.5 nm | |||||
16.00 | BD 8136 | ||||
20.00 | BD 8134 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 20.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 21.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 22.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 23.08.44 |
- 7 - |
|||||
24.08.44 | North Atlantic | ||||
00.00 | BD 8186 | ||||
00.25 | BD 8185 | Surfaced. | |||
WNW 5, Sea 5, light Swell, overcast, Vis. moderate, 1021 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
03.32 | Incoming Radio Message 0201/24/159: | ||||
Petersen Officer-Only Ysop | |||||
Schmöckel received the following situation report on 27 July, the boat is in the operations area at the moment. | |||||
1. As attack area occupy square BA 30, BB 10, 20, 40, 50. | |||||
2. Area has not been occupied since 1942, large surprise success is possible because the area is bustling with traffic. In 1942 area was vacated due to the presence of air with localization, charging was more difficult. With snorkel the area is passable (see also Channel experiences). Unseen transit, traffic detection in the narrow lanes, particularly BA 30 advantageous. | |||||
Officer-Only Cäsar continued 0201/24: | |||||
3. Traffic situation: Information 1944. | |||||
a. Monthly 4 partial convoys from convoys coming from England sighted at dispersal point in BB 5165, then via BB 5114, 1445, BA 3659, 3598 to the west, further via BB 5138, 2769 for Cornerbrook, further via BB 5488 for Sidney. | |||||
b. Monthly 4 partial convoys returning to England. | |||||
c. July to November convoys St. Lawrence River - Belle Isle Strait to the north and back. | |||||
d. Small coastal convoy traffic between harbors from New York to Halifax for the St. Lawrence River. | |||||
Officer-Only Lucie continued 0432/24: | |||||
4. Traffic situation 1942: | |||||
Assembled from U-boat reports: | |||||
a. Very heavy traffic, nearly without exception in only very weakly escorted convoys. | |||||
b. Regular inbound and outbound convoys along the southern coast about via BA 3830, BB 1470, 1730, 1840. Here partially to Belle Isle Strait and to Cabot Strait. Convoy assembly point in BA 3587. | |||||
Officer-Only Zet continued 0616/24: | |||||
c. In Belle Isle Strait traffic runs in the center of the channel through the north entrance | |||||
d. Small convoys from BB 5450 to 5130. | |||||
e. Many enemy sightings in BA 3820, 30 along the coast to 48. In BB 56, 54 and 51 right half. | |||||
5. Defense: Situation 1942. Medium to heavy air with and without locating, especially after being noticed. Sea defense relatively slight and unpracticed. For enemy very unfavorable locating conditions. | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 24.08.44 |
- 8 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
24.08.44 | North Atlantic | due to very strong under water stratification. | |||
Officer-Only Ulrich continued 1027/24: | |||||
This stratification established for greater depths before entering a depth charge pursuit. Overall: mainly defense by air. Sea defenses little to fear. Situation presumably changed since 1942. Land locating stations accepted. | |||||
6. Navigation: Lighthouses as in peacetime. Depths given in named area often inexact. | |||||
7. All naval squares. | |||||
8. Surprise appearance after so long a time promises greatest chances of success with low defenses. Strike therewith. | |||||
04.00 | BD 8188 | ||||
W 5, Sea 3-4, medium Swell, clear, hazy, Vis. medium, 1028 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
07.45 | BD 7361 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BD 7353 | Day's run: Surfaced 52.0 nm | |||
Submerged 42.0 nm | |||||
94.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BD 7352 | ||||
20.00 | BD 7346 | ||||
25.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BD 7348 | ||||
00.28 | BD 7348 | Surfaced. | |||
04.00 | BD 7267 | ||||
WSW 3, Sea 2, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 1029 mb | |||||
08.00 | BD 7273 | ||||
SW 3, Sea 2, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 1029 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
08.30 | BD 7272 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BD 7271 | Day's run: Surfaced 62.0 nm | |||
Submerged 42.0 nm | |||||
104.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BD 7193 | ||||
20.00 | BD 7194 | ||||
26.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BD 7186 | ||||
00.34 | BD 7185 | Surfaced. | |||
01.48 | Incoming Radio Message 1548/25/189: | ||||
Occupy same attack area as Schmöckel. Arrival in about 14 days is expected. 26 August 08.00 hours switch "America 2" Circuit. | |||||
04.00 | BD 7178 | ||||
SW 5, Sea 3, light Swell, Vis. moderate, 1028 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
08.00 | BC 9631 | Switched to "America 2" Circuit. | |||
SW 4, Sea 3, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 1029 mb | |||||
08.29 | BC 9631 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BC 9622 | Day's run: Surfaced 58.0 nm | |||
Submerged 40.0 nm | |||||
98.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BC 9624 | ||||
20.00 | BC 9616 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 24.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 25.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 26.08.44 |
- 9 - |
|||||
27.08.44 | North Atlantic | ||||
00.00 | BC 9614 | ||||
00.57 | BC 9614 | Surfaced. | |||
04.00 | BC 9529 | ||||
SW 2-3, Sea 1-2, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 1030 mb | |||||
08.27 | BC 9541 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BC 9466 | Day's run: Surfaced 63.0 nm | |||
Submerged 40.0 nm | |||||
103.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BC 9465 | ||||
20.00 | BC 9467 | ||||
28.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BC 9458 | ||||
00.36 | BC 9458 | Surfaced. | |||
00.45 | SW 4, Sea 3, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. good, 1023 mb | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 9°T, 19.5 nm. | |||
02.58 | BC 9442 | Dived. | |||
04.10 | BC 9442 | Surfaced. | |||
08.00 | BC 8667 | ||||
SSW 4-5, Sea 3, light Swell, overcast, 1023 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
08.39 | BC 8659 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BC 8658 | Day's run: Surfaced 58.0 nm | |||
Submerged 43.0 nm | |||||
101.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BC 8681 | ||||
20.00 | BC 8673 | ||||
29.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BC 8675 | ||||
00.41 | BC 8675 | Surfaced. | |||
SW 2, Sea 1-2, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 1028 mb | |||||
02.04 | BC 8599 | Aircraft Alarm! Aircraft with navigation lights astern to port, bearing 110°T. Seen at long range. Course 300°, altitude 1000 meters just beneath the clouds. Showed small silhouette. Flies past about 2000-3000 meters behind the stern. Did not shoot. No detection. Dived unnoticed. | |||
02.05 | Sent Short Signal: Was attacked by aircraft. | ||||
04.00 | BC 8598 | ||||
06.14 | BC 8597 | Surfaced. | |||
08.00 | BC 8822 | ||||
SSW 2, Sea 1, light Swell, Vis. medium, 1026 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
09.21 | BC 8824 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BC 8816 | Day's run: Surfaced 44.0 nm | |||
Submerged 49.0 nm | |||||
93.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BC 8817 | ||||
20.00 | BC 8739 | ||||
30.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BC 8762 | ||||
00.54 | BC 8761 | Surfaced. | |||
01.15 | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 274°T, 15.0 nm. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 27.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 28.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 29.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 30.08.44 |
- 10 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
30.08.44 | North Atlantic | ||||
04.00 | BC 7993 | ||||
SSW 2-3, Sea 1-2, light Swell, clear, Vis. medium, 1027 mb | |||||
08.00 | BC 7985 | ||||
SSW 2, Sea 2, light Swell, clear, Via. good, 1027 mb | |||||
09.30 | BC 7979 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BC 7979 | Day's run: Surfaced 82.0 nm | |||
Submerged 37.0 nm | |||||
119.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | CC 3132 | ||||
17.43 | CC 3134 | Weak sound bearing astern to starboard, bearing 38°T, slowly growing louder up to Volume 5 and shifting ahead. 150 RPM. Several times at periscope depth. Due to hazy weather nothing seen. Sound bearing disappeared about 19.13 hours in 336°T. | |||
20.00 | CC 3134 | ||||
31.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | CC 3125 | ||||
01.00 | CC 3125 | Surfaced. | |||
01.15 | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 90°T, 6 nm. | ||||
04.00 | CC 3218 | ||||
SSW 2, Sea 0-1, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. good, 1022 mb | |||||
08.00 | CC 3119 | ||||
S 2-3, Sea 1-2, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. good, 1022 mb | |||||
09.30 | CC 2339 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | CC 2338 | Day's run: Surfaced 93.0 nm | |||
Submerged 39.0 nm | |||||
132.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | CC 2329 | ||||
20.00 | CC 2328 | ||||
01.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | CC 2319 | ||||
01.13 | CC 2318 | Surfaced. | |||
04.00 | CC 2234 | ||||
Wind calm, light Swell, low fog, Vis. very bad, 1015 mb | |||||
04.30 | CC 2331 | Fliege detection, dived. | |||
07.07 | CC 2223 | Surfaced. | |||
08.00 | BC 7778 | ||||
SW 1, Sea 0-1, light Swell, clear, Vis. good, 1015 mb, weak marine phosphorescence | |||||
08.20 - 08.25 | BC 7877 | Mücke detection, Volume 2, shifts quickly from starboard quarter to directly astern. Remained on the surface. No attack. | |||
09.36 | BB 9992 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BB 9967 | Day's run: Surfaced 62.0 nm | |||
Submerged 47.0 nm | |||||
109.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BB 9956 | ||||
20.00 | BB 9952 | ||||
02.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 9927 | ||||
01.34 | BB 9927 | Surfaced. | |||
02.00 | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 215°T, 8.0 nm. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 30.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 31.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 01.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 02.09.44 |
- 11 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
02.09.44 | South of Newfoundland | ||||
04.00 | BB 9832 | ||||
NWbyW 2, Sea 1, light Swell, overcast, Vis. good, 1020 mb | |||||
08.00 | BB 9543 | ||||
NbyW 2-3, Sea 1-2, light Swell, overcast, Vis. good, 1018 mb | |||||
09.55 | BB 9436 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BB 9433 | Day's run: Surfaced 108.0 nm | |||
Submerged 38.0 nm | |||||
146.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BB 9198 | ||||
20.00 | BB 9186 | ||||
03.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 9158 | ||||
01.30 | BB 9158 | Surfaced. While blowing short detection on Tunis, if Mücke or Fliege and shifting not determined because each time only a point to hear of 1/2 second duration, low Volume. Repeated 2 times at an interval of 5 minutes. Remained on the surface. | |||
04.00 | BB 9117 | ||||
SE 1, Sea 1, overcast, Vis. good, 1020 mb | |||||
06.20 | BB 5967 | Arrived in the operations area. Since the element of surprise no longer exists as with Schmöckel, from now on all opportunities will be exploited. | |||
08.00 | BB 5958 | ||||
SE 1-2, Sea 1, overcast, Vis. good, 1020 mb | |||||
08.23 | BB 5957 | Tanker in sight ahead 10°R, 317°T, 7000 GRT, course 195°, 12 knots, no zigzag. | |||
To Action Stations. | |||||
Am positioned in a favorable shooting position. | |||||
08.38 | Fan Fire! Three-fan from tubes I. III, IV. Enemy bow right, target angle 89°, speed 14 knots, range 1000 meters, spread angle 5°. Own course 7°, bearing 358°, shooting angle 26.5°, torpedo speed 30 knots, depth 8 meters, no Fat setting. MZ on. | ||||
Tube I and III Fat II with Pi 2, tube IV T III with Pi 2. | |||||
After 17 seconds early detonator. Torpedo goes 100 meters ahead of the boat, a bit to starboard high sheet of flame, thereafter huge water column. Steamer was alert and commences zigzagging. Immediately turned away and approached again. | |||||
08.46 | Tube II Fire! Single shot T V with Pi 4 c. | ||||
Enemy bow right target angle 140°, speed 14 knots, range 1200 meters, torpedo speed 40 knots, depth 7 meters, steering WS, bearing 20°, shooting angle 43°. Dived after the shot. | |||||
No sound bearing, apparently the steamer had stopped. | |||||
08.52 | Surfaced. Steamer lies stopped and blows off steam. Suspect a hit by the three-fan. Due to the detonation cloud of the early detonator | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 02.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 03.09.44 |
- 12 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
03.09.44 | South of Newfoundland | target observation after the shot was impossible. Want to shoot a coup de grâce because there is only a T V in the tubes, waited on reloading forward. | |||
Immediately after surfacing on the 600 meter wave bearing signals of the steamer heard with roaring Volume. He gives sss interspersed with radio call sign ngu ngu until he flies into the air. | |||||
While blowing suddenly a detonation, probably an end of run detonation of the T V after about 15 minutes. In the mean time the steamer gets underway again, turned away for a stern shot. | |||||
09.12 | Tube V Fire! Reversal shot. | ||||
Fixed angle 180°, fixed shooting angle 180°, target angle 180°, range 1200 meters, torpedo speed 40 knots, depth 8 meters, steering WS. | |||||
After 2 minutes, 43 seconds detonation. Hit in the engine room. A few seconds later a new detonation, steamer breaks apart and sinks. | |||||
09.15 | Dived. Sinking sounds heard. | ||||
Steamer was fully loaded, old type. | |||||
12.00 | BB 5943 | Day's run: Surfaced 96.0 nm | |||
Submerged 43.0 nm | |||||
139.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BB 5918 | ||||
16.20 | BB 5918 | Sound bearing ahead to port, bearing 248°T, shifts within a few minutes past ahead. Immediately went to periscope depth. Destroyer, already passed by, must have driven around the boat in a large zigzag. At the same moment astern a large troop transport 15000 GRT passed by, already target angle 140°, high speed, course 90°. Quickly passes out of sight. | |||
20.00 | BB 5914 | ||||
04.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 5833 | ||||
01.57 | BB 5833 | Began snorkeling. | |||
07.27 | BB 5591 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BB 5591 | ||||
09.46 | BB 5583 | Began " | |||
11.10 | BB 5558 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 5558 | Day's run: Surfaced -/- | |||
Submerged 64.5 nm | |||||
16.00 | BB 5554 | ||||
19.01 | BB 5551 | Weak sound bearing abeam to port, bearing 212°T, slowly growing louder and shifting astern. At periscope depth due to fog nothing seen. Steamer shifts past behind the stern, disappears bearing 70°T. | |||
20.00 | BB 5543 | ||||
05.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 5518 | ||||
01.14 | BB 5518 | Began snorkeling. | |||
04.00 | BB 5512 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 03.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 04.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 05.09.44 |
- 13 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
05.09.44 | Cabot Strait | ||||
05.45 | Lighthouse in sight. Cape Ray bearing 127°T. Cape Anguille 357°T. Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix 310°T, 11 nm. Lighthouses burn as in peacetime. Identifiers unchanged, repeat curtailed at Cape Ray to 9 seconds, at Anguille to 12 seconds. | ||||
05.54 | BB 5271 | Ended snorkeling. | |||
08.00 | BB 5193 | ||||
09.49 | BB 5193 | Began " | |||
11.13 | BB 5167 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 5167 | Day's run: Submerged 69.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 5167 | ||||
20.00 | BB 5158 | ||||
06.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 5157 | ||||
01.10 | BB 5157 | Began snorkeling. | |||
04.00 | BB 5147 | ||||
04.12 | BB 5145 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BB 5144 | ||||
10.13 | BB 5154 | Began " | |||
11.13 | BB 4363 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 4363 | Day's run: Submerged 47.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 4336 | Followed the exit route of the steamer into the Gulf. | |||
20.00 | BB 4332 | ||||
07.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 4332 | ||||
01.25 | BB 4331 | Began snorkeling. | |||
04.28 | BB 1989 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BB 1987 | ||||
09.53 | BB 1984 | Began " | |||
10.58 | BB 1976 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 1972 | Day's run: Submerged 53.0 nm | |||
16.00 | BB 1971 | ||||
20.00 | BB 1971 | ||||
08.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 1971 | ||||
01.49 | Sound bearing in 30°R, 324°T, Volume 2/3, 105 RPM, put ahead. Bearing was louder up to 4 and shifted quickly out to 65°T. Destroyers were not heard. | ||||
02.32 | BB 1869 | Surfaced. Large shadow in sight. Very long with flat deck, suspect auxiliary aircraft carrier. Course 120°, 12 knots. Range 6000 meters. Destroyers not seen. | |||
N 2, Sea 1, overcast, dark night, Vis. medium to bad | |||||
Immediately after surfacing detection on Fliege at Volume 3 from the direction of the shadow. After 5 minutes steady detection on Fliege, after another 5 minutes steady detection on Fliege and Mücke roaring volume. No further bearing possible. Remains unchanged up to diving. During this ran towards at AK and turned for a stern shot with T V. Because the angle was still too great again ran towards. Steamer put exactly ahead. Want to shoot a forward reversal shot. Suddenly ahead to starboard muzzle fire seen and shots heard. Behind the boat 5 star shells go off one after another and illuminate the water | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 05.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 06.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 07.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 08.09.44 |
- 14 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
08.09.44 | Gulf of St. Lawrence | surface bright as day. Meanwhile a destroyer comes from ahead to starboard at high speed, about 20 knots, on nearly a parallel course to the boat and passes the boat 300 meters abeam to starboard. Immediately turned away to port. Abeam a destroyer begins to shoot with 2 cm. After completion of snorkeling bullet holes are found in the bridge. However the hits first occurred after the bridge crew was inside. | |||
03.03 | BB 1747 [probably 1947] | Got inside, dived. While getting inside reversal shot from tube VI. Destroyer bears 120°R, bow right target angle 100°, shooting angle 160°, steering WS, depth 5 meters, own course 70°. After 11 minutes 52 seconds heavy detonation with sinking sounds afterwards. | |||
Two destroyers take up sound pursuit, deploy circular saw and steer search courses. Throw at 04.25 hours 6 inexact depth charges, after their circular saw had been switched off. | |||||
Moved off on northerly course in the direction of shallower water, to lie on the bottom by day. | |||||
At 6000-7000 Amperes per hour discharge battery capacity will be completely exhausted. Thus amounts to only 50-60%. | |||||
Boat was not detected submerged. Circular saw is heard for hours in the entire boat and easily at long range in the GHG with bearings. About 11.30 hours went to periscope depth. Despite good visibility nothing seen, although circular saw is still heard in the entire boat and in the GHG at Volume 3 bearings are easily taken. | |||||
Destroyers finally disappear at 12.50 hours in 140°T. | |||||
12.00 | BB 1941 | Day's run: Surfaced 6.0 nm | |||
Submerged 36.5 nm | |||||
42.5 nm | |||||
16.05 | BB 1914 | Boat put on the bottom, water depth 113 meters. 5 bow down, 1 tons negative buoyancy. | |||
09.09.44 | This and the following night lay on the bottom, to charge the battery fully again. | ||||
00.00 | Raised the boat from the bottom. | ||||
01.25 | BB 1915 | Began snorkeling. | |||
05.30 | BB 1917 | Lighthouse at Bogat Bluff bearing 36°T. Burns as in peacetime. | |||
05.54 | BB 1917 | Ended snorkeling. | |||
08.00 | BB 1917 | ||||
09.24 | BB 1917 | Began " | |||
10.55 | BB 1839 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 1839 | Day's run: Submerged 36.5 nm | |||
12.36 | BB 1836 | Boat put on the bottom, depth 105 meters. 2 tons negative buoyancy, 5 bow down | |||
10.09.44 | |||||
01.30 | BB 1836 | Raised the boat from the bottom. | |||
02.12 | BB 1835 | Began snorkeling. | |||
Despite the low battery capacity, which greatly complicates a successful operation, continued advance into the St. Lawrence River. | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 08.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 09.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 10.09.44 |
- 15 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
10.09.44 | St. Lawrence Gulf | ||||
04.00 | BB 1835 | ||||
07.19 | BB 1822 | Ended snorkeling. | |||
09.30 | BB 1822 | Began " | |||
10.46 | BB 1587 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 1587 | Day's run: Submerged 35.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 1579 | ||||
20.00 | BB 1578 | ||||
11.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 1574 | ||||
01.25 | BB 1574 | Began snorkeling. | |||
02.22 | BB 1496 | Ended " due to too rough sea and strong marine phosphorescence | |||
04.00 | BB 1496 | ||||
07.29 | BB 1492 | Began snorkeling. | |||
08.00 | BB 1492 | ||||
10.50 | BB 1456 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 1456 | Day's run: Submerged 51.5 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 1455 | ||||
20.00 | BB 1451 | ||||
12.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 1427 | ||||
01.35 | BB 1419 | Began snorkeling. | |||
04.00 | BB 1418 | ||||
04.15 | BB 1417 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BB 1417 | ||||
09.35 | BA 3639 | Began " | |||
11.10 | BA 3638 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BA 3638 | Day's run: Submerged 48.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BA 3661 | ||||
20.00 | BA 3653 | ||||
13.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BA 3652 | Began snorkeling. | |||
01.36 | BA 3655 | Lighthouse at Grand Cawee bearing 313°T, repetition 10 seconds, otherwise unchanged. | |||
02.54 | Egg Island bearing 245°T, as in peacetime. | ||||
Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 278°T, 16.5 nm. | |||||
04.00 | BA 3644 | ||||
05.50 | Brightly illuminated beach at Trinity in sight, | ||||
06.04 | BA 3593 | Ended snorkeling. | |||
06.05 | Pointe des Monts Lighthouse bearing 232°T, unchanged. | ||||
08.00 | BA 3595 | ||||
09.15 | BA 3595 | Weak sound bearing ahead to starboard 55°, 270°T, 120 RPM, shifting ahead. Disappears after 1/4 hour in 255°T. | |||
09.42 | BA 3595 | Began snorkeling. | |||
11.13 | BA 3598 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BA 3832 | Day's run: Submerged 63.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BA 3835 | ||||
16.26 | BA 3835 | Weak sound bearing ahead to starboard 30°, 208°T. At periscope depth nothing seen. After 10 minutes nothing more heard. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 10.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 11.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 12.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 13.09.44 |
- 16 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
13.09.44 | Gulf of St. Lawrence | ||||
16.50 | Stopped to lie on water layer depth 30 meters, to save current and to be able to listen better. | ||||
20.00 | BA 3834 | ||||
14.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BA 3837 | ||||
01.39 | BA 3837 | Began snorkeling. | |||
02.15 | Matane Lighthouse bearing 206°T, 7 nm. Identifier unchanged. | ||||
Therefore am not driven as intended by the apparent southeastern surface current from the charts and books, but instead by the opposite overwhelming tidal current in the narrows. | |||||
03.19 | BA 3829 | Ended snorkeling. | |||
04.00 | BA 3829 | ||||
08.00 | BA 3829 | ||||
09.30 | BA 3829 | Began " | |||
11.25 | BA 3835 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BA 3835 | Day's run: Submerged 35.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BA 3835 | ||||
16.22 | BA 3835 | Weak sound bearing astern to port, 268°T, slowly growing louder and shifting ahead. Went to periscope depth. A destroyer approaches on approximately the same course, 60°, coming up from astern up to 250°R, then zigzags exactly towards the boat. Quickly went to depth 50 meters. Runs past just ahead of the boat and disappears directly ahead, lightly zigzagging. Did not fire, so as not to betray our presence. Destroyer stops occasionally and throws depth charges. Hope that after the destroyer steamers will come. | |||
20.00 | BA 3833 | ||||
15.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BA 3833 | ||||
01.20 | BA 3911 | Began snorkeling. | |||
03.02 | BA 3678 | Ended " | |||
04.00 | BA 3912 | ||||
08.00 | BA 3913 | ||||
09.43 | BA 3913 | Began " | |||
11.33 | BA 3687 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BA 3687 | Day's run: Submerged 42.5 nm. | |||
16.00 | BA 3689 | ||||
20.00 | BA 3694 | ||||
20.25 | BA 3694 | Weak sound bearing Volume 2, abeam to port 260°R, 153°T. Shifting slowly astern. Nothing seen at periscope depth. Disappeared in 110°T after 25 minutes. Suspect an outbound steamer. | |||
16.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BA 3695 | ||||
01.36 | BA 3695 | Began snorkeling. | |||
03.04 | BB 1474 | Ended " | |||
Sun and Moon Data 13.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 14.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 15.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 16.09.44 |
- 17 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
16.09.44 | Gulf of St. Lawrence | ||||
04.00 | BB 1474 | ||||
08.00 | BA 3696 | ||||
10.00 | BA 3696 | Began snorkeling. | |||
11.13 | BA 3695 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BA 3695 | Day's run: Submerged 53.0 nm. | |||
14.15 | BA 3696 | Sound bearing ahead to starboard, 250°T. Went to periscope depth. 2 destroyers in line abreast. Have already passed by, target angle 160°, range 6000 meters, course east. Aircraft over destroyer, flies off to the north. | |||
16.00 | BA 3696 | ||||
20.00 | BA 3696 | ||||
21.50 | BA 3696 | Sound bearing ahead to port 325°R, 245°T, Volume 3. Went to periscope depth. 2 destroyers in line ahead formation. Passing on easterly course at a distance of 4000 meters to the south. | |||
17.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 1474 | ||||
01.40 | BB 1474 | Began snorkeling. | |||
02.41 | BB 1474 | Ended " | |||
04.00 | BB 1475 | ||||
06.25 | BB 1475 | Sound bearing astern to starboard 130°R, 349°T, shifting ahead, increases to Volume 5 and disappears in 312°T. Destroyer 160 RPM. | |||
08.00 | BB 1475 | ||||
10.09 | BB 1476 | Began snorkeling. | |||
11.08 | BB 1484 | Ended " | |||
11.50 | BB 1484 | Sound bearing ahead to starboard 70°R, 155°T, 180 RPM, quickly shifting astern. Went to periscope depth. Starboard abeam 3000 meters 2 ML-Boats in port echelon on opposite course. Disappeared in 256°T. | |||
12.00 | BB 1484 | Day's run: Submerged 35.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 1484 | ||||
20.00 | BB 1488 | ||||
18.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 1489 | Because I have found no steamers in the River or the Gulf I will again go into the area where the tanker was sunk and the transport was seen. | |||
01.43 | BB 1497 | Began snorkeling. | |||
03.07 | BB 1497 | Ended " | |||
04.00 | BB 1498 | ||||
08.00 | BB 1739 | ||||
09.29 | BB 1811 | Began " | |||
11.06 | BB 1812 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 1812 | Day's run: Submerged 51.0 nm. | |||
14.05 | BB 1812 | Sound bearing astern to port 240°R quickly shifting astern. Went to periscope depth. 2 destroyers, already passed by, position port astern target angle 160° and 180°, 3000-4000 meters away. 130 RPM. Running into the St. Lawrence River. Exact course not determined because the gyro and magnetic compass are out of service. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 16.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 17.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 18.09.44 |
- 18 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
18.09.44 | Gulf of St. Lawrence | Moving off of the destroyers can still be seen in the periscope but not heard. | |||
Due to the strong water layers the range of the listening gear is not great enough to allow one to get from depth 30 meters to periscope depth for a quickly passing vessel and still shoot. Due to water layers visibility range is greater than listening range. | |||||
16.00 | BB 1812 | ||||
20.00 | BB 1816 | ||||
19.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 1816 | ||||
01.39 | BB 1816 | Began snorkeling. | |||
03.40 | BB 1828 | Ended " | |||
04.00 | BB 1828 | Sound bearing, Volume 2, ahead to starboard 15°R, 125°T, 240 RPM. Probably 2 ML-Boats. Before recognizing the propeller sounds the beeping transmitter of the S-gear is heard, repeats regularly at an interval of 3-4 seconds, and at the threshold of audibility disappears in 1/2 hours in 310°T. | |||
08.00 | BB 1829 | ||||
09.35 | BB 1853 | Began snorkeling. | |||
11.05 | BB 1861 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 1861 | Day's run: Submerged 40.5 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 1863 | ||||
20.00 | BB 1941 | ||||
20.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 1942 | ||||
01.39 | BB 1942 | Began snorkeling. | |||
04.12 | BB 1951 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BB 1955 | ||||
09.47 | BB 1959 | Began " | |||
11.03 | BB 1959 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 1967 | Day's run: Submerged 53.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 1967 | ||||
20.00 | BB 1993 | ||||
21.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 1993 | ||||
01.18 | BB 1993 | Began snorkeling. | |||
03.58 | BB 2775 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BB 2779 | ||||
09.47 | BB 2779 | Began " | |||
10.59 | BB 2787 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 2787 | Day's run: Submerged 47.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 5122 | ||||
20.00 | BB 5123 | ||||
22.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 5131 | ||||
01.17 | BB 5134 | Began snorkeling. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 18.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 19.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 20.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 21.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 22.09.44 |
- 19 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
22.09.44 | Gulf of St. Lawrence | ||||
00.00 | BB 5134 | ||||
02.45 | BB 5217 | Began snorkeling. | |||
03.54 | BB 5139 | Anguille Lighthouse in sight. | |||
04.00 | BB 5139 | Ended snorkeling. | |||
08.00 | BB 5166 | ||||
09.31 | BB 5169 | Began snorkeling. | |||
11.00 | BB 5193 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 5193 | Day's run: Submerged 55.5 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 5274 | ||||
20.00 | BB 5277 | ||||
23.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 5277 | ||||
00.57 | BB 5512 | Began snorkeling. | |||
04.00 | BB 5519 | ||||
04.52 | BB 5527 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BB 5551 | ||||
09.28 | BB 5551 | Began " | |||
10.59 | BB 5555 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 5555 | Day's run: Submerged 55.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 5559 | ||||
20.00 | BB 5583 | ||||
24.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 5591 | ||||
00.47 | BB 5594 | Began snorkeling. | |||
02.52 | BB 5598 | Ended " | |||
04.00 | BB 5598 | ||||
08.00 | BB 5833 | ||||
09.02 | BB 5822 | Began " | |||
11.01 | BB 5836 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 5836 | Day's run: Submerged 48.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 5839 | ||||
20.00 | BB 5863 | ||||
25.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 5866 | Because in the Gulf no very low frequency reception is possible, today is the first Radio Message received since 3 September. Keyword order figured out. Naval Enigma again in service. | |||
00.36 | BB 5869 | Began snorkeling. | |||
02.55 | BB 5893 | Ended " | |||
04.00 | BB 5896 | ||||
09.29 | BB 5899 | Began " | |||
11.04 | BB 5899 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 5896 | Day's run: Submerged 45.5 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 5893 | ||||
20.00 | BB 5869 | ||||
26.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 5866 | ||||
00.41 | BB 5866 | Began snorkeling. | |||
02.54 | BB 5839 | Ended " | |||
04.00 | BB 5839 | ||||
08.00 | BB 5836 | ||||
08.26 | BB 5836 | Began " | |||
10.40 | BB 5599 | Ended " | |||
Sun and Moon Data 22.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 23.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 24.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 25.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 26.09.44 |
- 20 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
26.09.44 | South of Newfoundland | ||||
12.00 | BB 5599 | Day's run: Submerged 50.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 5596 | ||||
20.00 | BB 5596 | ||||
27.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 5599 | ||||
00.43 | BB 5599 | Began snorkeling. | |||
00.50 | BB 5599 | Small vessel with set lights ahead to starboard 40°R, 220°T, suspect a patrol vessel. Course 70°, 8 knots. Am positioned in favorable shooting position. Ceased snorkeling. | |||
To Action Stations. | |||||
01.17 | Tube II Fire! Single shot T V with Pi 4 c. Bow left target angle 110°, speed 8 knots, range 2500 meters, bearing 26.5°, shooting angle 9°, steering NS, depth 8 meters. | ||||
Unexplained miss despite favorable data. End of run detonation after 13 minutes 21 seconds. Moved off to the south. | |||||
02.17 | BB 5599 | Began snorkeling. | |||
04.00 | BB 5833 | ||||
05.30 | BB 5917 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | BB 5917 | ||||
09.40 | BB 5941 | Began " | |||
11.02 | BB 5944 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 5944 | Day's run: Submerged 48.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 5947 | ||||
16.41 | BB 5947 | Weak sound bearing ahead to port 320°R, 129°T, 110 RPM. Went to periscope depth. Large passenger steamer about 12000 tons, course 280, 17 knots. | |||
To Action Stations! Ran to meet at AK. Despite long range and broad target angle four-fan shot. | |||||
17.29 | BB 5947 | Fan Fire! Bow right target angle 110°, speed 17 knots, enemy length 120 meters, spread angle 1.2°. Bearing 338.5°, shot angle 13, no Fat settings. Tube I and IV T III with AZ, tube II MZ on. Tube I, II and IV depth 8 meters, tube III 5 meters. Torpedo speed 30 knots. | |||
Miss due to long range and broad target angle. | |||||
After 22 minutes 45 seconds end of run detonator, probably an Ato. | |||||
20.00 | BB 5971 | Again moved off to the south. | |||
28.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 5972 | ||||
00.39 | BB 5972 | Began snorkeling. | |||
02.45 | BB 5979 | Ended " | |||
Sun and Moon Data 26.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 27.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 28.09.44 |
- 21 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
28.09.44 | South of Newfoundland | ||||
08.00 | BB 8321 | ||||
08.35 | BB 8321 | Began snorkeling. | |||
10.48 | BB 8325 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 8325 | Day's run: Submerged 54.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 8325 | ||||
20.00 | BB 8337 | ||||
29.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 8361 | Let the operations area, continued to move off to the southeast. | |||
00.39 | BB 8362 | Began snorkeling. | |||
02.59 | BB 8366 | Ended " | |||
04.00 | BB 8366 | ||||
08.00 | BB 8369 | ||||
09.35 | BB 9147 | Began " | |||
10.56 | BB 9171 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | BB 9172 | Day's run: Submerged 48.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | BB 9175 | ||||
20.00 | BB 9176 | ||||
30.09.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 9187 | ||||
00.27 | BB 9187 | Surfaced after four-weeks snorkeling. Emptied bailers | |||
04.00 | BB 9453 | ||||
SbyE 3-4, Sea 2, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 1013 mb | |||||
05.56 | BB 9468 | Dived. | |||
08.00 | BB 9469 | ||||
08.52 | BB 9469 | Surfaced. | |||
SSE 3-4, Sea 2, light Swell, Vis. good, 1013 mb | |||||
10.36 | BB 9493 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BB 9493 | Day's run: Surfaced 65.0 nm | |||
Submerged 25.5 nm | |||||
90.5 nm | |||||
16.00 | BB 9468 | ||||
20.00 | BB 9465 | ||||
01.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 9464 | ||||
00.25 | BB 9464 | Surfaced. Charged the battery. | |||
01.25 | BB 9453 | Dived. | |||
02.30 | BB 9428 | Surfaced. | |||
04.00 | BB 9421 | ||||
NbyE 3, Sea 2, light Swell, overcast, Vis. good, 1018 mb | |||||
08.00 | BB 8369 | ||||
NbyE 4, Sea 2-3, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 1014 mb | |||||
10.09 | BB 8353 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BB 8353 | Day's run: Surfaced 87.0 nm | |||
Submerged 26.0 nm | |||||
113.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BB 8328 | ||||
20.00 | BB 8325 | ||||
02.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 8324 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 28.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 29.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 30.09.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 01.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 02.10.44 |
- 22 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
02.10.44 | South of Newfoundland | ||||
00.27 | BB 8324 | Surfaced. | |||
ENE 3, Sea 2-3, light Swell, overcast, Vis. bad, 1013 mb | |||||
01.35 | BB 5976 | Dived. | |||
02.05 | BB 5976 | Surfaced. | |||
04.00 | BB 5946 | ||||
ENE 4, Sea 3, light Swell, overcast, Vis. bad, 1013 mb | |||||
04.30 | BB 5946 | Dived to listen. | |||
04.42 | BB 5946 | Surfaced. | |||
06.47 | BB 5915 | Brief detection, dived. | |||
08.00 | BB 5912 | ||||
12.00 | BB 5912 | Day's run: Surfaced 87.0 nm | |||
Submerged 26.0 nm | |||||
113.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BB 5915 | ||||
20.00 | BB 5918 | ||||
23.24 | BB 5943 | Surfaced. | |||
03.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 5946 | ||||
ENE 4, Sea 3-4, light Swell, overcast, rain, Vis. bad, 991 mb | |||||
00.12 | Incoming Radio Message 1917/2/383 (Report position). | ||||
01.07 | Outgoing Radio Message ßß: My position is square BB 5946. | ||||
Was not heard. Short Signal was repeated at 02.49 hours by Offermann and was understood. | |||||
02.43 | BB 5979 | Dived. | |||
04.00 | BB 5979 | ||||
07.30 | BB 5976 | Surfaced. | |||
07.45 | Incoming Radio Message: 0326/3/387: On 54 meters reported with Volume 3-4 Offermann 02.48 hours position from square BD 20, sent the message up to 3 times unsuccessfully and Petersen 02.49 hours position from naval square BB 5946. | ||||
08.00 | BB 5973 | ||||
ENE 7-8, Sea 5, medium Swell, Vis. bad, rain, 990 mb | |||||
09.20 | BB 5947 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BB 5946 | Day's run: Surfaced 45.0 nm | |||
Submerged 30.0 nm | |||||
75.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BB 5943 | ||||
20.00 | BB 5918 | ||||
23.24 | BB 5915 | Surfaced. | |||
04.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 5915 | ||||
WNW 7, Sea 6, medium Swell, overcast, Vis. bad, rain, 998 mb | |||||
00.45 | Incoming Radio Message 2102/3/394: | ||||
1.) Petersen after setting off appropriately report situation as soon as possible. | |||||
2.) and so on. | |||||
02.15 | BB 5912 | Dived. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 02.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 03.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 04.10.44 |
- 23 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
04.10.44 | South of Newfoundland | ||||
08.00 | BB 5912 | Surfaced. | |||
NW 7-8, Sea 6, medium Swell, Vis. medium, 1002 mb | |||||
10.00 | BB 5919 | ||||
12.00 | BB 5919 | Day's run: Surfaced 23.0 nm | |||
Submerged 28.0 nm | |||||
51.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BB 5927 | ||||
20.00 | BB 5927 | ||||
23.28 | BB 5952 | Surfaced. | |||
05.10.44 | In operations area daily in lightness several times at periscope depth, otherwise steered at depth 30 meters. | ||||
00.00 | BB 5956 | ||||
NNW 2-3, Sea 2, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. good, 1020 mb | Began return transit. Left the operations area. Due to the order "Set off, report situation" I have to sacrifice one week of hopeful and promising operations in BB 59. | ||||
00.54 | Incoming Radio Message 16512/5/317: Petersen and Offermann are reminded of situation report in Radio Message 2102/3. | ||||
01.20 | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 140°T, 42 nm. | ||||
04.00 | BB 9197 | ||||
NW 3, Sea 2, light Swell, Vis. medium, 1020 mb | |||||
08.00 | BB 9551 | ||||
NW 3, Sea 2, overcast, Vis. good, 1020 mb | |||||
09.28 | BB 9559 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BB 9567 | Day's run: Surfaced 131.0 nm | |||
Submerged 22.0 nm | |||||
151.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BB 9567 | ||||
20.00 | BB 9592 | ||||
23.00 | BB 9593 | Surfaced. | |||
06.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BB 9596 | ||||
NNE 2, Sea 0-1, light Swell, few clouds, Vis. good, 1030 mb | |||||
04.00 | BB 9966 | ||||
NE 1, Sea 0-1, light Swell, overcast, Vis. good, 1031 mb | |||||
09.52 | BC 7726 | ||||
12.00 | BC 7734 | Day's run: Surfaced 123.0 nm | |||
Submerged 23.0 nm | |||||
146.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BC 7736 | ||||
20.00 | BC 7814 | ||||
22.57 | BC 7815 | Surfaced. | |||
07.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BC 7816 | ||||
NE 2-3, Sea 1-2, light Swell, Vis. medium, overcast, 1027 mb | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 04.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 05.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 06.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 07.10.44 |
- 24 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
07.10.44 | Southeast of Newfoundland | ||||
01.57 | Attempted to send situation report on Norddeich on the 54 meter band, check transmitter base frequency heard with Volume 4. Norddeich Program Time from 02.01-02.15 hours failed because the radio message was 250 groups long. After that no response from Norddeich, although Radio Messages must have been heard in these good conditions. | ||||
04.00 | BC 7835 | ||||
NE 2-3, Sea 2, light Swell, overcast, Vis. good, 1027 mb | |||||
04.25 | BC 7635 | Dived. | |||
07.55 | BC 7833 | Surfaced. | |||
NE 2-3, Sea 2, light Swell, overcast, Vis. good, 1022 mb | |||||
08.54 | BC 7677 | Tunis detection, dived. | |||
12.00 | BC 7675 | Day's run: Surfaced 52.0 nm | |||
Submerged 43.0 nm | |||||
95.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BC 7673 | ||||
20.00 | BC 7657 | ||||
22.35 | BC 7654 | Surfaced. | |||
22.50 | BC 7655 | Fliege detection, dived. | |||
23.18 | BC 7655 | Surfaced. | |||
08.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BC 7658 | ||||
NE 2, Sea 1, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 1021 mb | |||||
02.07 | BC 7697 | Fliege detection, dived. | |||
04.00 | BC 7932 | ||||
07.28 | BC 7936 | Surfaced. | |||
08.00 | BC 7936 | ||||
NbyE 2, Sea 0-1, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. good, 1027 mb | |||||
09.01 | BC 7818 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BC 8742 | Day's run: Surfaced 54.0 nm | |||
Submerged 48.0 nm | |||||
102.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BC 8751 | ||||
20.00 | BC 8752 | ||||
22.35 | BC 8753 | Surfaced. | |||
09.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BC 8762 | ||||
NE 1-2, Sea 0-1, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 1021 mb | |||||
03.06 | Outgoing Radio Message 2356/8/357: | ||||
Return transit, BC 8761, battery replacement. | |||||
3 September 7000 ton tanker BB 5957, three early detonator, T 5 miss, explained, then sank with T 5. | |||||
8 September BB 1869 destroyer from small convoy sunk with T 5. Thereafter slight day air, search groups | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 07.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 08.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 09.10.44 |
- 25 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
09.10.44 | Southeast of Newfoundland | destroyers and ML-Boats, unpracticed. Traffic stopped. On steamer route from BA 38 nothing more seen. | |||
27 September BB 5599 night submerged T 5 miss on patrol vessel, explained, end of run detonator. Day four-miss on 12000 tonner, 1 end of run detonation. Lighthouses as in peacetime. Outside of the Gulf no air. Good opportunities BB 59, "Halifax" - traffic. | |||||
Petersen. | |||||
Because up to now the boat has not been heard, constructed an emergency antenna to transmit. A 14-meter long coper wire is attached to the starboard after net deflector and raised with 4 Aphrodite balloons. Reception was 2 Volume levels better. Boat was heard well by Control for the first time, see the Communications Report. | |||||
Transmission of the Radio Messages was also carried out at 04.00. | |||||
04.00 | BC 8852 | ||||
NE 1-2, Sea 1, light Swell, Vis. medium, 1021 mb | |||||
04.06 | Outgoing Radio Message 2348/8/359: | ||||
In Gulf area no very low frequency. Missing Serial Nos. Coastal 14, 19, 21, 22 from 16 and 17 August. Ireland 183, 84 from 19 August. America II 382 from 26 August and 389 from 3 September to 386 from 24 September, 116 cbm. | |||||
Petersen. | |||||
04.51 | BC 8853 | Dived. | |||
07.45 | BC 8861 | Surfaced. | |||
08.00 | BC 8862 | ||||
NE 1, Sea 0-1, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 1022 mb | |||||
09.10 | BC 8863 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BC 8917 | Day's run: Surfaced 84.0 nm | |||
Submerged 38.0 nm | |||||
122.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BC 8915 | ||||
20.00 | BC 8913 | ||||
22.27 | BC 8679 | Surfaced. | |||
22.47 | BC 8684 | Fliege detection, dived. | |||
23.53 | BC 8684 | Surfaced. | |||
10.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BC 8684 | ||||
N 3, Sea 2-3, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. good, 1023 mb | |||||
01.20 | BC 8682 | Dived, because Tunis is out of service. | |||
02.56 | BC 8683 | Surfaced. | |||
04.00 | BC 8667 | ||||
NNE 4, Sea 3, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 1023 mb | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 09.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 10.10.44 |
- 26 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
10.10.44 | North Atlantic | ||||
05.45 | BC 8666 | Dived. | |||
08.09 | BC 8663 | Surfaced. | |||
NNE 4-5, Sea 3, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 1022 mb | |||||
09.00 | BC 9417 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BC 9415 | Day's run: Surfaced 50.0 nm | |||
Submerged 43.0 nm | |||||
93.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BC 9413 | ||||
20.00 | BC 9187 | ||||
22.10 | BC 9184 | Surfaced. | |||
11.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BC 9159 | ||||
N 1-2, Sea 1, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 1028 mb, slight marine phosphorescence | |||||
04.00 | BC 9136 | ||||
N 2, Sea 1, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 1028 mb | |||||
08.00 | BC 6873 | ||||
N 2, Sea 1-2, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. good, 1028 mb | |||||
08.49 | BC 6849 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BC 6854 | Day's run: Surfaced 85.0 nm | |||
Submerged 33.0 nm | |||||
118.0 nm | |||||
20.00 | BC 6829 | ||||
22.00 | BC 6826 | Surfaced. | |||
22.10 | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 21°T, 11.0 nm | ||||
12.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BC 6593 | ||||
W 2, Sea 1-2, clear, Vis. good, 1021 mb, light marine phosphorescence | |||||
04.00 | BC 6619 | ||||
W 3, Sea 2-3, light Swell, clear, Vis. good, 1027 mb, strong marine phosphorescence | |||||
08.00 | BC 6383 | ||||
W 4-5, Sea 3, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 1024 mb | |||||
08.40 | BC 6383 | ||||
12.00 | BC 6364 | Day's run: Surfaced 89.0 nm | |||
Submerged 35.0 nm | |||||
124.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BC 6362 | ||||
20.00 | BC 6369 | ||||
22.00 | BD 4114 | Surfaced. | |||
13.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BD 1778 | ||||
N 2, Sea 1-2, light Swell, overcast, rain, Vis. medium, 1021 mb | |||||
04.00 | BD 1755 | ||||
NW 3, Sea 2, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 1018 mb, light marine phosphorescence | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 10.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 11.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 12.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 13.10.44 |
- 27 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
13.10.44 | North Atlantic | ||||
08.30 | BD 1499 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | BD 1574 | Day's run: Surfaced 82.0 nm | |||
Submerged 33.0 nm | |||||
115.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | BD 1548 | ||||
20.00 | BD 1545 | ||||
21.40 | BD 1542 | Surfaced. | |||
14.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | BD 1513 | ||||
W 2-3, Sea 2, light Swell, overcast, rain, Vis. bad, 1013 mb, light marine phosphorescence | |||||
01.41 | Incoming Radio Message 1327/13/311: | ||||
1.) Petersen report weather by Short Signal in the nights of 15 and 16 October | |||||
2.) and so on. | |||||
04.00 | BD 1243 | ||||
W 4, Sea 2-3, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 1011 mb, slight marine phosphorescence | |||||
07.46 | AK 7984 | Aircraft! Aircraft with position lights from aster to port bearing 230°T. | |||
Dived, no detection. | |||||
Aircraft Short Signal was not heard. | |||||
12.00 | AK 7958 | Day's run: Surfaced 84.0 nm | |||
Submerged 35.0 nm | |||||
119.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | AK 7952 | ||||
20.00 | AK 7928 | ||||
21.45 | AK 7925 | Surfaced. | |||
15.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AK 7689 | ||||
W 4, Sea 3-4, light Swell, Vis. medium, cloudy, 1003 mb | |||||
02.59 | Short Signal weather report sent on Norddeich on 80-meter band. Was not heard due to strong Northern Lights. | ||||
04.00 | AK 7661 | ||||
WNW 5, Sea 4, medium Swell, cloudy, hazy, 1000 mb | |||||
08.00 | AK 7392 | ||||
W 6, Sea 4, overcast, Vis. bad | |||||
08.18 | AK 7392 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | AK 7365 | Day's run: Surfaced 83.0 nm | |||
Submerged 33.0 nm | |||||
116.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | AK 7338 | ||||
20.00 | AK 7336 | ||||
21.40 | AK 7336 | Surfaced. | |||
22.37 | Incoming Radio Message 1508/15/336: | ||||
1.) Petersen 16 October 08.00 hours switch to Ireland Circuit. | |||||
2.) Within square AK, AL up to arrival in AL upper third, daily one time Short Signal weather report. Reports are mandatory, only cancel in case of special defense. | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 13.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 14.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 15.10.44 |
- 28 - |
|||||
16.10.44 | North Atlantic | ||||
00.00 | AK 4993 | ||||
W 1-2, Sea 1, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 993 mb | |||||
01.08 | Short Signal weather report on 54 meters, not heard. | ||||
04.00 | AK 5711 | ||||
SE 2-3, Sea 2, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 983 mb, light marine phosphorescence | |||||
08.00 | AK 5445 | Switched to Ireland Circuit. | |||
SE 4, Sea 3, light Swell, overcast, rain, Vis. bad | |||||
08.34 | AK 5442 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | AK 5419 | Day's run: Surfaced 91.0 nm | |||
Submerged 31.5 nm | |||||
122.5 nm | |||||
16.00 | AK 5413 | ||||
20.00 | AK 5176 | ||||
21.27 | AK 5173 | Surfaced. | |||
23.05 | Short Signal weather report sent on Ireland Circuit, not heard. No reception on Norddeich | ||||
17.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AK 5151 | ||||
W 6, Sea 5, medium Swell, overcast, rain, 953 mb | |||||
04.00 | AK 0184 | ||||
E 3, Sea 3, medium Swell, clear, Vis. medium, 956 mb | |||||
08.00 | AK 0128 | ||||
08.20 | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 60°T, 21.0 nm. | ||||
08.30 | AK 1898 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | AK 1892 | Day's run: Surfaced 91.0 nm | |||
Submerged 31.5 nm | |||||
122.5 nm | |||||
16.00 | AK 1869 | ||||
20.00 | AK 1866 | ||||
21.10 | AK 1863 | Surfaced. | |||
18.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AK 1833 | ||||
N 6, Sea 5-6, medium Swell, overcast, Vis. bad, 985 mb | |||||
04.00 | AK 2547 | ||||
NW 4, Sea 3, light to medium Swell, overcast, 999 mb | |||||
08.02 | AK 2515 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | AK 2378 | Day's run: Surfaced 68.0 nm | |||
Submerged 33.0 nm | |||||
101.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | AK 2375 | ||||
20.00 | AK 2349 | ||||
21.15 | AK 2349 | Surfaced. | |||
21.30 | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 80°T, 10 nm. | ||||
19.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AK 2188 | ||||
SW 2-3, Sea 2, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 1000 mb | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 16.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 17.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 18.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 19.10.44 |
- 29 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
19.10.44 | North Atlantic | ||||
04.00 | AD 7987 | ||||
W 3-4, Sea 2-3, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 999 mb | |||||
07.58 | AD 7922 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | AD 7685 | Day's run: Surfaced 137.0 nm | |||
Submerged 33.0 nm | |||||
170.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | AD 7658 | ||||
20.00 | AD 7656 | ||||
21.02 | AD 7653 | Surfaced. | |||
20.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AD 7391 | ||||
W 2, Sea 1, cloudy, Vis. good, 997 mb | |||||
02.46 | Incoming Radio Message 1141/19/136: | ||||
1.) Albrecht, Hauber: 20 October 08.00 hours switch to Ireland Circuit. From about passing the latitude of BD35 to about entry into the upper third of AK report weather once daily, time at your discretion. | |||||
2.) The same goes for Petersen from about entering BD. | |||||
3.) and so on. | |||||
For me it is no longer in question, because I am already further to the north. | |||||
04.00 | AD 4992 | ||||
ENE 2, Sea 1, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 996 mb | |||||
08.05 | AD 4696 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | AD 5447 | Day's run: Surfaced 140.0 nm | |||
Submerged 32.5 nm | |||||
172.5 nm | |||||
16.00 | AD 5445 | ||||
20.00 | AD 5419 | ||||
20.46 | AD 5419 | Surfaced. | |||
23.35 | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 30°T, 17.0 nm. | ||||
21.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AD 5138 | ||||
S 2, Sea 1, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. good, 981 mb | |||||
04.00 | AD 2851 | ||||
E 2-3, Sea 2, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 981 mb | |||||
08.00 | AD 2678 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | AD 2687 | Day's run: Surfaced 154.0 nm | |||
Submerged 32.0 nm | |||||
186.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | AD 2689 | ||||
20.00 | AD 2698 | ||||
20.28 | AD 2698 | Surfaced. A large iceberg ahead to starboard, about 40 meters high. Northwest horn (North Cape) 60 nm away. | |||
22.00 | Many fishing vessels with lights. | ||||
22.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AE 1488 | ||||
NE 2, Sea 1, light Swell, overcast, Vis. medium, 987 mb | |||||
04.00 | AE 1573 | ||||
SE 2, Sea 1, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 990 mb | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 19.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 20.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 21.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 22.10.44 |
- 30 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
22.10.44 | |||||
05.24 | Incoming Radio Message 1210/21/168: | ||||
1.) Petersen 22 October 08.00 hours switch to America II. | |||||
2.) and so on. | |||||
07.33 | AE 1569 | Dived. | |||
08.00 | AE 1569 | Switched to America II Circuit. | |||
12.00 | AE 1648 | Day's run: Surfaced 113.0 nm | |||
Submerged 32.0 nm | |||||
145.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | AE 1657 | ||||
20.00 | AE 1659 | Surfaced to charge. | |||
SE 3, Sea 2, light Swell, Vis. medium | |||||
23.25 | AE 2457 | Dived. | |||
Passage through the Denmark Strait | |||||
1.) Favorable ice-free month. | |||||
2.) Route is faster than a long snorkel cruise through the Iceland Passage, because undisturbed surface transit is possible. No defenses. | |||||
3.) Boat had oil loss with extended snorkel mast through the stuffing box (oil trace). | |||||
23.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AE 2458 | ||||
04.00 | AE 2459 | ||||
05.24 | AE 2459 | ||||
NE 3, Sea 2, light Swell, hazy, Vis. medium, 999 mb | |||||
07.02 | AE 2569 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | AE 2548 | Day's run: Surfaced 61.0 nm | |||
Submerged 36.0 nm | |||||
97.5 nm | |||||
16.00 | AE 2549 | ||||
19.53 | AE 2557 | Surfaced to charge. | |||
E 3, Sea 2, light Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 1003 mb | |||||
22.15 | AE 2599 | Dived. | |||
24.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AE 2599 | ||||
04.00 | AE 2911 | ||||
05.24 | AE 2912 | Surfaced to charge. | |||
SSE 4, Sea 2-3, light Swell, overcast, Vis. bad, 1009 mb, light marine phosphorescence | |||||
07.07 | AE 2928 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | AE 2929 | Day's run: Surfaced 55.0 nm | |||
Submerged 31.5 nm | |||||
81.5 nm | |||||
16.00 | AE 2961 | ||||
19.25 | AE 2962 | Surfaced to charge. | |||
19.30 | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 144°T, 22.0 nm. | ||||
20.00 | AE 3775 | ||||
S 2-3, Sea 3, medium Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 995 mb | |||||
22.37 | AE 6123 | Dived. | |||
25.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AE 6123 | ||||
04.30 | AE 6134 | Surfaced to charge. | |||
SW 5, Sea 4, medium Swell, clear, Vis. medium, 998 mb | |||||
06.26 | AE 6217 | Dived. | |||
08.00 | AE 6242 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 22.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 23.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 24.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 25.10.44 |
- 31 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
25.10.44 | |||||
12.00 | AE 6242 | Day's run: Surfaced 53.5 nm | |||
Submerged 29.5 nm | |||||
83.0 nm | |||||
16.00 | AE 6246 | ||||
19.00 | AE 6254 | Began snorkeling. | |||
21.45 | AE 6259 | Ended " | |||
26.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AE 6291 | ||||
04.00 | AE 6292 | ||||
04.55 | AE 6292 | Began " | |||
07.14 | AE 6377 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | AE 6377 | ||||
12.00 | AE 6378 | Day's run: Submerged 61.0 nm. | |||
16.00 | AE 6613 | ||||
18.59 | AE 6621 | Began snorkeling. | |||
19.08 | Incoming Radio Message 1609/26/367: | ||||
Petersen. | |||||
You are reminded of ordered weather reports. | |||||
21.30 | AE 6625 | Ended snorkeling. | |||
23.56 | AE 6626 | Surfaced. | |||
27.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AE 6626 | I am asked again to report weather. It is completely incomprehensible to me. The order to report weather applied for the area from BD to AL upper third. I think it is not possible that Leadership has plotted my position incorrectly by 1000 miles. Because I am still on America 2, I decide to surface and send my position to clarify the situation. | |||
00.07 | Outgoing Short Signal: My position is AE 66. U-451. | ||||
Short Signal was received garbled and correctly decoded. | |||||
00.33 | AE 6634 | Dived. | |||
04.43 | AE 6635 | Began snorkeling. | |||
06.55 | AE 6639 | Ended " | |||
11.11 | Incoming Radio Message 0526/27/374: | ||||
1.) Signature from Ireland Short Signal 0007/27 150 garbled and interpreted. According to this Petersen is located in AE 66. | |||||
2.) and so on. | |||||
12.00 | AF 4441 | Day's run: Surfaced 7.5 nm | |||
Submerged 55.0 nm | |||||
62.5 nm | |||||
18.58 | AF 4446 | Began snorkeling. | |||
19.26 | Incoming Radio Message 0914/27/375: On 28 October at 08.00 hours switch: Petersen Coastal Circuit. And so on. | ||||
21.30 | AF 4458 | Ended snorkeling. | |||
28.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AF 4458 | ||||
04.44 | AF 4483 | Began " | |||
06.37 | AF 4495 | Ended " | |||
08.00 | AF 4495 | Switched to Coastal Circuit. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 25.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 26.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 27.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 28.10.44 |
- 32 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
28.10.44 | Northern North Sea | ||||
12.00 | AF 4496 | Day's run: Submerged 57.0 nm. | |||
18.23 | Incoming Radio Message 1158/28/62: | ||||
Return harbor for Petersen is Kristiansand South. | |||||
F.d.U. West. | |||||
18.56 | AF 4577 | Began snorkeling. | |||
21.10 | AF 4815 | Ended " | |||
29.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AF 4819 | ||||
04.52 | AF 4843 | Began " | |||
06.43 | AF 4854 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | AF 4857 | Day's run: Submerged 51.0 nm. | |||
12.05 | AF 4857 | Noise buoy 210 RPM, heard for 3 hours. | |||
18.55 | AF 4885 | Began snorkeling. | |||
21.25 | AF 7223 | Ended " | |||
30.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AF 7231 | ||||
04.57 | AF 7234 | Began " | |||
06.41 | AF 7262 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | AF 7266 | Day's run: Submerged 54.0 nm. | |||
19.04 | AF 7293 | Began snorkeling. | |||
21.35 | AF 7377 | Ended " | |||
31.10.44 | |||||
00.00 | AF 7378 | ||||
05.00 | AF 7612 | Began " | |||
07.19 | AF 7619 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | AF 7651 | Day's run: Submerged 53.0 nm. | |||
18.54 | AF 7657 | Began snorkeling. | |||
21.20 | AF 7659 | Ended " | |||
01.11.44 | |||||
00.00 | AF 7683 | ||||
04.47 | AF 7694 | Began " | |||
06.39 | AF 7697 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | AF 7931 | Day's run: Submerged 50.0 nm. | |||
18.56 | AF 7938 | Began snorkeling. | |||
21.45 | AF 7966 | Ended " | |||
02.11.44 | |||||
00.00 | AF 7966 | ||||
04.55 | AF 8771 | Began " | |||
06.36 | AF 8775 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | AF 8778 | Day's run: Submerged 56.0 nm. | |||
18.58 | AN 2326 | Began snorkeling. | |||
21.30 | AN 2353 | Ended " | |||
03.11.44 | |||||
00.00 | AN 2353 | ||||
04.50 | AN 2356 | Began " | |||
06.39 | AN 2383 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | AN 2386 | Day's run: Submerged 45.0 nm. | |||
19.05 | AN 2384 | Began snorkeling. | |||
21.10 | AN 2863 | Ended " | |||
Sun and Moon Data 28.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 29.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 30.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 31.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 01.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 02.10.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 03.10.44 |
- 33 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
03.11.44 | Northern North See | ||||
21.30 | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 90°T, 18 nm. | ||||
04.11.44 | |||||
00.00 | AN 2863 | ||||
01.25 | Incoming Radio Message 1256/3/43: | ||||
For Just and Petersen escort positioned 5 November 17.30 hours Point "Krista". If escort can not be reached, do not report, escort will again be positioned at Point "Krista" on 6 November at 18.00 hours. | |||||
F.d.U. West. | |||||
03.55 | AN 2866 | Began snorkeling. | |||
06.50 | AN 2893 | Ended " | |||
12.00 | AN 2899 | Day's run: Submerged 59.0 nm. | |||
17.56 | AN 4336 | Began snorkeling. | |||
20.00 | AN 4363 | Ended " | |||
23.53 | AN 3144 | Began " | |||
05.11.44 | |||||
02.40 | AN 3172 | Surfaced to ventilate the boat, because undercut due to the too great Sea while snorkeling. | |||
SW 8, Sea 6, medium Swell, cloudy, Vis. good | |||||
03.09 | AN 3175 | Dived. | |||
05.55 | AN 3176 | Surfaced to charge. | |||
06.27 | AN 3179 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | AN 3413 | Day's run: Surfaced 13.0 nm | |||
Submerged 66.0 nm | |||||
79.0 nm | |||||
18.16 | AN 3422 | Began snorkeling. | |||
19.55 | AN 3426 | Ended " | |||
20.03 | AN 3426 | Surfaced to charge, because snorkeling is no longer possible. | |||
W 6, Sea 4-5, light to medium Swell, cloudy, Vis. medium, 990 mb | |||||
21.16 | AN 3439 | Dived. | |||
06.11.44 | |||||
00.00 | AN 3463 | ||||
02.58 | AN 3463 | Surfaced to charge. | |||
W 6, Sea 5, medium Swell, cloudy, Vis. good | |||||
04.18 | AN 3542 | Dived. | |||
12.00 | AN 3527 | Day's run: Surfaced 33.0 nm | |||
Submerged 35.0 nm | |||||
68.0 nm | |||||
17.50 | Reached point Krista. Taken in convoy. | ||||
19.55 | Made fast Farsund. | ||||
20.28 | Outgoing Radio Message 1951/6/2: | ||||
19.30 hours arrived Farsund with Just. | |||||
Petersen. | |||||
07.11.44 | Overhauled anti-aircraft weapons. | ||||
17.00 | Ready for sea. Proceeded to Kristiansand with escort and Just. | ||||
23.03 | Made fast U-boat Base Kristiansand. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 03.11.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 04.11.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 05.11.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 06.11.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 07.11.44 |
- 34 - |
|||||
08.11.44 | Skagerrak - Kattegat | ||||
18.00 | Put to sea from Kristiansand with "Just" and "Knieper". | ||||
19.15 | After passing the exit Fliege put on. For 5 hours alternating one or 2 locators are heard. | ||||
22.50 | AO 4415 | Remained on the surface. Aircraft! Aircraft throw parachute flares, do not attack. | |||
22.53 | Outgoing Radio Message ßß: Was attacked by aircraft. AO 4415. | ||||
09.11.44 | |||||
00.00 | AO 4424 | ||||
S 3, Sea 1, cloudy, Vis. good, 990 mb | |||||
04.00 | AO 4571 | ||||
SE 3, Sea 1, overcast, Vis. good, 992 mb | |||||
06.30 | AO 4571 | In convoy. | |||
10.00 | AO 4815 | Aircraft! Aircraft in approach from astern to starboard bearing 270°T. No attack. | |||
Outgoing Radio Message ßß: Aircraft. AO 4815. | |||||
13.00 | AO 4843 | Day's run: Surfaced 179.0 nm. | |||
NE 2, Sea 1, cloudy, Vis. medium, 993 mb | |||||
16.00 | AO 4973 | ||||
20.00 | AO 7216 | ||||
10.11.44 | |||||
00.00 | AO 7244 | ||||
NW 2, Sea 0-1, overcast, Vis. medium, 1003 | |||||
01.15 | Outgoing Radio Message 2358/82: (Arrival Message). | ||||
04.00 | AO 7195 | ||||
08.00 | AO 7541 | ||||
12.00 | AO 7495 | Day's run: Surfaced 159.5 nm. | |||
NNE 3, Sea 1, clear, Vis. good, 1007 mb | |||||
16.00 | AO 7722 | Changed escort. | |||
21.05 | Anchored Flensburger Fjord. | ||||
11.11.44 | |||||
07.20 | Ready for sea. | ||||
08.25 | Approached by 8 2-engined aircraft from the NE. Fired. | ||||
Thereafter recognition signal from aircraft. | |||||
09.15 | Made fast U-boat Base Flensburg. | ||||
On board 11.11.1944 | |||||
Kaptlt and Kommandant | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 08.11.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 09.11.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 10.11.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 11.11.44 |
Enclosures to U-541's KTB - click on the text at left to proceed to the document | |
Report | Short Report |
Comments of the Befehlshaber der Unterseeboote |
|||
On the K.T.B. of "U 541" (Petersen) from 6.8.-11.11.1944. |
|||
|
|||
South of Newfoundland on 3 September the Kommandant immediately utilized a shooting opportunity on a tanker and and got him with repeated stubborn attempts. Previous bravado showed once again on 8 September in the attack on suspected auxiliary aircraft carrier. Heedless of localizing the assault was performed ruthlessly. Detected and shot at by escort, attack on the main target had to be broken off and dived. The remaining shot opportunity, already conceived while diving, was alertly exploited. - A beautiful performance. - Failure with 8 meter depth setting on T 5 shot on 27 September was not surprising, likewise miss on passenger steamer due to too great range and broad target angle. | |||
In all a good, attack joyful patrol of the experienced Kommandant. | |||
Accredited successes: 1 tanker 7000 GRT sunk |
|||
1 destroyer sunk. | |||
For the Befehlshaber der Unterseeboote |
|||
- The chief of the Operations Department - |
|||
Click the icons to view the associated records |
||
Return to the U-boat KTB page | ||