U-309 6th War Patrol
Translation by Jerry Mason with help from Andi Forster
Departed |
Date |
Arrived |
Date |
Days at Sea |
Brest |
7 August 1944 |
La Pallice |
12 August 1944 |
6 |
Click the icon to download a KMZ file displaying the U-boat track, significant events and locations for this patrol. You must have Google Earth loaded on your computer to view this file. Download Google Earth here |
Ships Attacked |
None |
Note: The positions in the table above and in the Google Earth patrol summary are derived from the KTB and in many cases do not match those set forth in authoritative references such as Jürgen Rohwer, Axis Submarine Successes of World War Two or the Uboat.net website. The goal here is to present the picture relative to the U-boat and not the absolute position that the ship was attacked or sank. |
8 Copies | |||||||||||||
1st Copy. | |||||||||||||
K r i e g s t a g e b u c h | |||||||||||||
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"U 309" 9. U-Flottille | |||||||||||||
Kommandant: Oberleutnant zur See M a r h o l z | |||||||||||||
Beginning : 3. August 1944 | |||||||||||||
Ending : 12. August 1944 | |||||||||||||
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E n c l o s u r e s : | |||||||||||||
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© U-boat Archive 2023 - all rights reserved | |||||||||||||
Click the flag to view the above page from the original German KTB |
- 1 - |
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03.08. - 07.08.44 | Brest | Completion of capacity testing during brief lay time. During bombing attack on the U-boat bunker minor damage on the forecastle. | |||
07.08.44 | |||||
22.55 | Cast off Brest. | ||||
23.50 | W 3, Sea 2, cloudy, ground fog, Vis. moderate | Taken in convoy. | |||
While proceeding under escort aircraft alarm in Brest. | |||||
No aircraft detection. | |||||
08.08.44 | |||||
01.10 | Released from convoy at Point B 1. | ||||
01.16 | BF 5221 | Dived to proceed submerged. | |||
04.00 | BF 5213 | ||||
08.00 | BF 5213 | ||||
11.15 | BF 5215 | Search group of 3 destroyers. Brief listening and depth charge pursuit. Badly placed depth charges. No damage. | |||
12.00 | BF 5215 | Day's run: Surfaced 18 nm, Submerged 22.4 nm = 40.4 nm | |||
16.00 | BF 5241 | Sound bearing up to Volume 3. Partly with Asdic (search group). Was not detected. | |||
20.00 | BF 5244 | ||||
23.23 | BF 5169 | Began snorkeling. | |||
09.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BF 5169 | ||||
03.35 | BF 5195 | Snorkeling ended. | |||
04.00 | BF 5195 | ||||
08.00 | BF 5199 | ||||
12.00 | BF 5511 | Day's run: Submerged 55.3 nm | |||
16.00 | BF 5518 | ||||
20.00 | BF 5543 | ||||
23.02 | BF 5554 | Began snorkeling. | |||
10.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BF 5554 | ||||
02.05 | Snorkeling ended. | ||||
Incoming Radio Message 2300/9/60: | |||||
Boats going to La Pallice, will be taken at Point Paul 1, boats going to Bordeaux go to Garten. The following escorts are arranged: | |||||
1. On 10 August 04.00 hours Garten for Niemeyer. | |||||
2. On 11 August 03.00 hours Paul 1 for Davidson, Mahrholz, Becker, Reiser, Keller. | |||||
3. 12 August 04.00 hours Garten for Lamby, Wilke. | |||||
4. 13 August 04.00 hours Paul 1 for U-763, U-853. | |||||
5. 15 August 04.00 Garten for Paust. | |||||
Report only if the boat cannot reach the named escort. | |||||
- F.d.U. West - | |||||
04.00 | BF 5559 | ||||
04.14 | Outgoing Radio Message ßß 0412/10/63: | ||||
Position 48 hours off convoy intake point. | |||||
- U-309 - | |||||
The Short Signal was sent by blowing shortly, after previously transmitting over the rod antenna on the bearing direction finder at depth 10 meters, receiver was tuned to the gap. | |||||
08.00 | BF 5592 | ||||
12.00 | BF 5596 | Day's run: Submerged 71.2 nm | |||
Sun and Moon Data 07.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 08.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 09.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 10.08.44 |
- 2 - |
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continued | |||||
10.08.44 | |||||
16.00 | BF 6477 | ||||
20.00 | BF 6713 | Continuous sound bearings from 2 fast vessels (diesel) which came about every three hours and had course 160° or 340°. | |||
22.20 | Incoming Radio Message 1726/10/970: | ||||
For boats going to La Pallice that cannot reach Paul 1 on 11 August at 03.00 hours, there will be a new escort 24 hours later. No report if escort on 11 August cannot be reached. | |||||
- F.d.U. West - | |||||
11.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BF 6724 | ||||
00.50 | BF 6727 | Began snorkeling. | |||
01.15 | In the periscope 2 flickering lights bearing 27°T. | ||||
03.27 | BF 6753 | Snorkeling ended due to nearby aircraft bombs. | |||
04.00 | BF 6753 | Sound bearing with saw (apparently 3 destroyers) without Asdic, was overrun. | |||
08.00 | BF 6756 | ||||
12.00 | BF 6765 | Day's run: Submerged 68.2 nm | |||
16.00 | BF 6769 | ||||
20.00 | BF 6847 | ||||
22.44 | BF 6848 | Began snorkeling. | |||
12.08.44 | |||||
00.00 | BF 6849 | ||||
00.17 | Snorkeling interrupted. Overrun by 2 fast running diesels - no Asdic. | ||||
01.07 | BF 6857 | Continued snorkeling. | |||
01.36 | Snorkeling ended. Again overrun by 2 fast diesels, northerly course. | ||||
02.23 | BF 6858 | Surfaced. In the Fliege only land detections. Several Aphrodite deployed. | |||
02.40 | Was shot at by coastal artillery, impacts observed far from the boat, slowly coming closer. | ||||
02.50 | BF 6855 | Dived. | |||
03.30 | BF 6855 | Surfaced. | |||
03.40 | Ahead 2 glaring searchlights scanning the horizon (own course 290°). | ||||
03.45 | Met U-981 (Keller) after Recognition Signal exchange. Headed to Point P 1 together with Keller. | ||||
04.15 | BF 6853 | Mine hit at U-Keller. | |||
Sent a radio message because everything has failed on U-Keller. | |||||
Outgoing ßß 0503/12/09: | |||||
krkr Keller has hit a mine, not clear to dive, everything failed, request immediate escort, positioned at meeting point. | |||||
- U-Mahrholz - | |||||
Escort not met up to now, am at P 1. | |||||
06.20 | At Buoy 10 aircraft type "Halifax". In the Fliege cricket detection. In the Wanze high swings. Lie stopped with Keller, because Keller is still not ready to proceed. Was overflown by aircraft three times. With this 3 flares. Keller is again ready to proceed on E-motors, with E-motors LF course 90° shifted to the buoy line. | ||||
06.24 | Bombing attack on U-Keller. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 10.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 11.08.44 | |
Sun and Moon Data 12.08.44 |
- 3 - |
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continued | |||||
12.08.44 | |||||
Outgoing ßß 0624/12/12: | |||||
Was attacked by aircraft. - U-309 - | |||||
Incoming Radio Message 0605/12/13: | |||||
krkr Escort will be at Point P 1 at about 08.00 hours. Enter slowly along the route. - F.d.U. West - | |||||
At Keller one further bomb attack from the Halifax. The anti-aircraft fire from both boats lies well at the target. At Keller a further mine detonation. Renewed bombing attack at Keller by a two-engined fast aircraft. U-Keller suddenly goes to GF with the diesels and shears from the route. On the over deck rubber boats are prepared. All at Buoy 13. | |||||
06.43 | The sinking of U-Keller is observed. The crew jump overboard. I immediately turn towards the sinking location and take the survivors aboard. While doing this a German aircraft type Ju 88 flies over on a southerly course. 40 men of the crew are rescued. After ending search and rescue action entered on the buoy route on E-motors LF. | ||||
Incoming Radio Message 0645/12/14: | |||||
krkr Proceed within P 1 with rubber boats and free watch on deck. Forward to Keller. - F.d.U. West - | |||||
08.05 | Convoy intake by 2 small anti-aircraft boats without ground mine gear. | ||||
09.20 | Convoy intake by a Vorpostenboot. | ||||
10.30 | Made fast in the bunker at La Pallice. | ||||
On board, 12 August 1944 | |||||
Oberleutnant zur See and Kommandant | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 12.08.44 |
Commentary of the Befehlshabers der Unterseeboote |
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on the K.T.B. "U 309" (Marholz) from 3.8. - 12.8.1944. |
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For the Befehlshaber der Unterseeboote |
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- The Chief of the Operations Department - | ||||
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