U-160 - 3rd War Patrol
Translation by Jerry Mason with the help of Ken Dunn and Andi Forster
Departed |
Date |
Arrived |
Date |
Days at Sea |
Lorient |
23 September 1942 |
Lorient |
9 December 1942 |
78 |
Click the icon to download a KMZ file displaying the U-boat track, significant events and locations for this patrol. You must have Google Earth loaded on your computer to view this file. Download Google Earth here |
Ships Hit |
||||||
Date |
KTB Time |
Position |
Ship |
Tons |
Nationality |
Convoy |
16 Oct 42 |
21.20 |
10°57'N,
60°57'W |
CASTLE HARBOUR |
730 |
British |
TRIN-19 |
16 Oct 42 |
21.20 |
10°57'N,
60°57'W |
WINONA (damaged) |
6,197 |
American |
TRIN-19 |
3 Nov 42 |
02.02 |
12°09'N,
62°33'W |
CHR. J. KAMPMANN |
2,260 |
Canadian |
TAG-18 |
3 Nov 42 |
06.30 |
12°15'N,
63°21'W |
THORSHAVET |
11,015 |
Norwegian |
TAG-18 |
3 Nov 42 |
11.37 |
12°21'N,64°09'W |
GYPSUM EMPRESS |
4,034 |
British |
TAG-18 |
3 Nov 42 |
11.37 |
12°21'N,
64°09'W |
LEDA |
8,546 |
Panamanian |
TAG-18 |
6 Nov 42 |
19.15 |
11°03'N,
60°51'W |
ARICA |
5,431 |
British |
TRIN-24 |
11 Nov 42 |
08.01 - 08.11 |
8°51'N,
59°27'W |
CITY OF RIPON |
6,368 |
British |
|
21 Nov 42 |
09.26 |
10°03'N,
52°33'W |
BINTANG |
6,481 |
Dutch |
|
Total = 51,062 |
||||||
Note: The positions in the table above and in the Google Earth patrol summary are derived from the KTB and in many cases do not match those set forth in authoritative references such as Jürgen Rohwer, Axis Submarine Successes of World War Two or the Uboat.net website. The goal here is to present the picture relative to the U-boat and not the absolute position that the ship was attacked or sank. |
K r i e g s t a g e b u c h | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unterseebootes " U 1 6 0 " | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
© U-boat Archive 2023 - all rights reserved | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Click the flag to view the above page from the original German KTB |
- 1 - |
|||||
K r i e g s t a g e b u c h | |||||
====================== | |||||
"U 160" | |||||
===== | |||||
Beginning on: 25. 8. 1942 | |||||
Concluding on: 9. 12. 1942. | |||||
25.08.42 | Lorient | ||||
to | Shipyard period. | ||||
17.09.42 | |||||
18.09.42 | Lorient | Sea trial and trim test, degaussing. | |||
19.09.42 | Lorient | ||||
to | Outfitting. | ||||
21.09.42 | |||||
22.09.42 | Lorient | Final trim test, magnetic compass calibration. | |||
23.09.42 | Lorient | ||||
18.00 | Sailed. | ||||
19.44 | Released escort at Point L 2. | ||||
20.00 | BF 6173 | ||||
24.09.42 | Bay of Biscay | ||||
00.00 | BF 5534 | ||||
04.00 | BF 5549 | ||||
06.32 | BF 5547 | Detection by aircraft, dived. No attack. | |||
08.00 | BF 5469 | ||||
12.00 | BF 5492 | Day's run: 128.05 nm | |||
φ = 46°46'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 5°54'W | |||||
WbyN 5, Sea 4, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | BF 5483 | ||||
20.00 | BF 5484 | ||||
xx.51 | Surfaced. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 23.09.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 24.09.42 |
- 2 - |
|||||
25.09.42 | Bay of Biscay | ||||
00.00 | BF 5474 | ||||
02.15 | BF 4697 | Detection by aircraft, dived. No attack. | |||
02.58 | Surfaced. | ||||
03.33 | BF 4923 | Detection, dived. No attack. | |||
04.00 | BF 4922 | ||||
04.10 | Surfaced. | ||||
07.25 | BF 4836 | Detection, dived. No attack. | |||
08.00 | BF 4836 | ||||
12.00 | BF 4838 | Day's run: 128 nm | |||
φ = 46°15.8'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 8.5 nm in 67°T. | ||||
λ = 8°56.9'W | |||||
NWbyN 4, Sea 3, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
14.14 | Surfaced to ventilate. | ||||
14.27 | Dived. | ||||
16.00 | BF 4829 | ||||
20.00 | BF 4828 | ||||
2042 | Surfaced. | ||||
26.09.42 | Bay of Biscay | ||||
00.00 | BF 4769 | ||||
03.00 | BF 4788 | Detection by aircraft, dived. No attack. | |||
03.33 | Surfaced. | ||||
04.00 | BF 7123 | ||||
04.36 | BF 7122 | Detection, dived. No attack. | |||
05.10 | Surfaced. | ||||
05.25 | BF 7121 | Flying boat with westerly course bearing 10°T, no detection! Dived, was unnoticed. Medium range. | |||
06.14 | Surfaced. | ||||
06.19 | BF 7124 | Detection, dived. No attack. | |||
06.53 | Surfaced. | ||||
06.58 | BF 7116 | Detection, dived. No attack. | |||
08.00 | BF 7116 | ||||
12.00 | BF 7117 | Day's run: 109.05 nm | |||
φ = 45°24.8'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 11°30'W | |||||
NNW 6, Sea 6, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | BE 9338 | ||||
17.27 | Surfaced to ventilate. | ||||
18.05 | Dived. | ||||
20.00 | BE 9329 | ||||
21.04 | Surfaced. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 25.09.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 26.09.42 |
- 3 - |
|||||
27.09.42 | North Atlantic, exit of the Bay of Biscay | ||||
00.00 | BE 9318 | ||||
03.15 | BE 9255 | Detection by aircraft, dived. No attack. | |||
04.00 | BE 9255 | ||||
04.06 | Surfaced. | ||||
08.00 | BE 9168 | ||||
08.24 | Dived to proceed submerged. | ||||
12.00 | BE 9192 | Day's run: 144 nm | |||
φ = 44°59'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 20.5 nm in 72°T. | ||||
λ = 14°58.5'W | |||||
WbyN 4-5, Sea 4, Vis. 6 nm | |||||
14.45 | Surfaced to ventilate. | ||||
14.56 | Dived. | ||||
16.00 | BE 9191 | ||||
20.00 | BE 9182 | ||||
21.04 | Surfaced. | ||||
28.09.42 | North Atlantic, west of the Bay of Biscay | ||||
00.00 | BE 9174 | ||||
04.00 | BE 8388 | ||||
08.00 | BE 8536 | ||||
12.00 | BE 8529 | Day's run: 146 nm | |||
φ = 44°25.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 11.2 nm in 247°T. | ||||
λ = 18°07'W | |||||
NW 4-5, Sea 4, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | BE 8546 | ||||
17.00 | All-wave receiver and NAG short wave receiver out of service. Reception on very low frequency and with Radione. | ||||
19.25 | Incoming Radio Message 1659/28/195: To Lassen, head for naval square ED 98. | ||||
20.00 | BE 8493 | Course changed to 240° in accordance with Radio Message orders. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 27.09.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 28.09.42 |
- 4 - |
|||||
29.09.42 | North Atlantic, west of Spain | ||||
00.00 | BE 8723 | ||||
04.00 | BE 8727 | ||||
08.00 | BE 8748 | ||||
09.00 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
09.48 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.00 | BE 7995 | Day's run: 142 nm | |||
φ = 43°06'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 11.2 nm in 247°T. | ||||
λ = 20°47'W | |||||
NNW 4, Sea 4, Vis. 4 nm | |||||
16.00 | CF 2133 | ||||
20.00 | CF 2128 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
30.09.42 | North Atlantic, northeast of the Azores | ||||
00.00 | CF 1359 | ||||
04.00 | CF 1375 | ||||
08.00 | CF 1532 | ||||
12.00 | CF 1527 | Day's run: 173 nm | |||
φ = 41°45'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 10.05 nm in 298°T. | ||||
λ = 24°14'W | |||||
NbyW 4, Sea 3, Vis. 8-10 nm | |||||
15.20 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
15.45 | Surfaced. | ||||
16.00 | CF 1544 | ||||
20.00 | CE 3682 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
01.10.42 | North Atlantic, northeast of the Azores | ||||
00.00 | CE 3911 | ||||
04.00 | CE 3829 | ||||
08.00 | CE 3845 | Radio Message installation again completely in service. | |||
12.00 | CE 3785 | Day's run: 176 nm | |||
φ = 40°40'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 15 nm in 264°T. | ||||
λ = 27°37.5'W | |||||
NNW 3-4, Sea 3, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 29.09.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 30.09.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 01.10.42 |
- 5 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
01.10.42 | North Atlantic, northeast of the Azores | ||||
16.00 | CE 6115 | ||||
20.00 | CE 5361 | No traffic. | |||
02.10.42 | North Atlantic, Azores | ||||
00.00 | CE 5372 | ||||
04.00 | CE 5531 | ||||
08.00 | CE 5554 | ||||
10.18 | CE 5572 | Flores and Corvo Island in sight bearing 333T. | |||
12.00 | CE 5732 | Day's run: 198.5 nm | |||
φ = 38°18'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 19 nm in 254°T. | ||||
λ = 30°51'W | |||||
ENE 2, Sea 1, Vis. 10-12 nm, high pressure weather conditions | |||||
16.00 | CE 5755 | ||||
18.02 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
18.32 | Surfaced. | ||||
Diesel compressor out of service, piston broken. Reported by Radio Message. | |||||
20.00 | CE 5775 | No traffic. | |||
03.10.42 | North Atlantic, southwest of the Azores | ||||
00.00 | CE 5365 | ||||
01.50 | Radio Message orders to meet with "Stiebler" on 5 October at 11.00 hours in DF 5335. | ||||
04.00 | CE 5385 | ||||
08.00 | CE 7618 | ||||
12.00 | CE 7582 | Day's run: 191.5 nm | |||
φ = 35°52'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 30 nm in 236°T. | ||||
λ = 33°42'W | |||||
ENE 1, Sea 1, Vis. 10-12 nm | |||||
16.00 | CE 7815 | ||||
17.07 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
18.05 | Surfaced. | ||||
20.00 | CE 7765 | No traffic. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 01.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 02.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 03.10.42 |
- 6 - |
|||||
04.10.42 | North Atlantic, central part | ||||
00.00 | DF 3322 | ||||
04.00 | DF 3345 | ||||
08.00 | DF 3298 | ||||
09.54 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
10.54 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.00 | DF 3528 | Day's run: 181.5 nm | |||
φ = 33°37.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 11.5 nm in 204°T. | ||||
λ = 36°10'W | |||||
ESE 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
1541 | DF 3547 | Smoke feather in sight bearing 320°T. | |||
15.57 | 2 masts, 1 smokestack, flag in top of the after mast in sight, range = 8-10 nm, course about 30°, suspect neutral. | ||||
16.00 | DF 3547 | ||||
16.05 | Continued transit, because there is no attack permission on independents here. | ||||
19.23 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
19.32 | Surfaced. | ||||
20.00 | DF 3498 | ||||
05.10.42 | North Atlantic, central part | ||||
00.00 | DF 3729 | ||||
04.00 | DF 3772 | ||||
08.00 | DF 5333 | ||||
11.12 | DF 5335 | "U 461" (Stiebler) in sight bearing 325°T, 8 nm. Recognition Signals exchanged, provisions supply, removal and installation of compressor parts. Doctor on board for a visit, back and forth transfer by rubber boat. | |||
12.00 | DF 5335 | Day's run: 161 nm | |||
φ = 31°55'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 7.5 nm in 172°T. | ||||
λ = 38°05'W | |||||
ENE 2, Sea 1, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | DF 5336 | ||||
20.00 | DF 5333 | ||||
22.00 | Junkers compressor in service again. | ||||
22.32 | DF 6114 | "U 461" out of sight. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 04.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 05.10.42 |
- 7 - |
|||||
06.10.42 | North Atlantic, central part | ||||
00.00 | DF 5339 | ||||
04.00 | DF 5383 | ||||
08.00 | DF 5616 | ||||
10.26 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
11.02 | Surfaced. | ||||
11.06 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
11.14 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.00 | DF 5568 | Day's run: 123 nm | |||
φ = 30°34'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 39°16'W | |||||
NEbyE 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
12.42 | Incoming Radio Message 1015/6/211: Kr Kr from Müller. Naval square DQ 1913 pursuit of large tanker course 45°, 15 knots broken off without results. | ||||
14.00 | Came to collision course for reported tanker, in so doing no transit delay. Meeting point is expected at transit speed first on 8 October 00.30 hours, therefore little prospect of success. | ||||
16.00 | DF 5588 | ||||
20.00 | DF 5843 | No traffic. | |||
07.10.42 | North Atlantic, central part | ||||
00.00 | DF 8211 | ||||
04.00 | DF 8164 | ||||
08.00 | DF 8188 | ||||
10.45 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
11.07 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.00 | DF 8445 | Day's run: 182.5 nm | |||
φ = 28°08'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 41°20'W | |||||
EbyN 2-3, Sea 1-2, Vis. 6-8 nm | |||||
16.00 | DF 7698 | ||||
20.00 | DF 7982 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
08.10.42 | North Atlantic, central part | ||||
00.00 | DR 1261 | ||||
00.30 | DR 1256 | Operation on tanker broken off. | |||
04.00 | DR 1279 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 06.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 07.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 08.10.42 |
- 8 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
08.10.42 | North Atlantic central part | ||||
08.00 | DR 1462 | ||||
12.00 | DR 1476 | Day's run: 231 nm | |||
φ = 25°05'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 6 nm in 260°T. | ||||
λ = 43°54'W | |||||
SEbyE 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 8-10 nm | |||||
16.00 | DQ 3935 | ||||
20.00 | DQ 3957 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
09.10.42 | North Atlantic, central part | ||||
00.00 | DQ 6314 | ||||
04.00 | DQ 6267 | ||||
08.00 | DQ 6513 | ||||
12.00 | DQ 6466 | Day's run: 193 nm | |||
φ = 22°38'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 9 nm in 120°T. | ||||
λ = 46°04'W | |||||
SEbyE 2-3, Sea 2, Vis. 8-10 nm | |||||
16.00 | DQ 6488 | ||||
20.00 | DQ 6742 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
10.10.42 | North Atlantic, northeast of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | DQ 5994 | ||||
04.00 | DQ 8327 | ||||
08.00 | DQ 8293 | ||||
11.00 - 11.42 | Test dive | ||||
12.00 | DQ 8523 | Day's run: 182 nm | |||
φ = 20°16'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 48°10'W | |||||
EbyS 4, Sea 3, Via. 8 nm | |||||
12.37 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
13.00 | Surfaced. | ||||
16.00 | DQ 8546 | ||||
20.00 | DQ 8498 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 08.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 09.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 10.10.42 |
- 9 - |
|||||
11.10.42 | North Atlantic, northeast of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | DQ 8753 | ||||
04.00 | DQ 8772 | ||||
08.00 | EF 1338 | ||||
12.00 | EF 1381 | Day's run: 175 nm | |||
φ = 17°58'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 50°8.5'W | |||||
SEbyE 3, Sea 2, Vis. 8-10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EF 1536 | ||||
18.07 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
19.38 | Surfaced. | ||||
20.00 | EF 1556 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
12.10.42 | North Atlantic, northeast of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | EF 1579 | ||||
04.00 | EF 1763 | ||||
08.00 | EF 1785 | ||||
11.13 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
11.35 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.00 | EF 4117 | Day's run: 180 nm | |||
φ = 15°40'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 52°11'W | |||||
SEbyE 3-4, Sea 3, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | EE 6367 | ||||
20.00 | EE 6621 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
13.10.42 | North Atlantic, east of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | EE 6566 | Intend to cut across the traffic route from Freetown - Trinidad, then initially head for ED 98 because here on previous patrol east-west traffic was observed. | |||
04.00 | EE 6588 | ||||
08.00 | EE 6842 | ||||
1120 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 11.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 12.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 13.10.42 |
- 10 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
13.10.42 | North Atlantic, east of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
12.00 | EE 6795 | Day's run: 180 nm | |||
φ = 13°21'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 6 nm in 250°T. | ||||
λ = 54°14.6'W | |||||
ENE 4, Sea 3, Vis. 4-6 nm | |||||
12.22 | Surfaced. | ||||
16.00 | EE 9128 | ||||
20.00 | EE 9178 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
14.10.42 | East of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | EE 8683 | ||||
04.00 | EE 8683 | ||||
08.00 | EE 8683 | ||||
11.18 - 11.42 | Test dive. | ||||
12.00 | EE 8685 | Day's run: 132.5 nm | |||
φ = 11°26'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 55°22.8'W | |||||
ESE 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | EE 8943 | ||||
20.00 | EE 8896 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
15.10.42 | East of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | EO 2223 | ||||
04.00 | EE 8877 | ||||
08.00 | EE 8785 | ||||
12.00 | EE 7966 | Day's run: 192 nm | |||
φ = 10°56'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 5 nm in 123.5°T. | ||||
λ = 58°04'W | |||||
WSW 1-2, Sea 0-1, Vis. 8 nm | Despite cutting across course no traffic determined. Intend transit to the Tobago Passage. | ||||
16.00 | EE 7829 | ||||
17.08 | EE 7827 | Crash dive for land-based aircraft, westerly course. | |||
18.00 | Surfaced. | ||||
19.13 | Incoming Radio Message 1833/15/394: | ||||
"Lassen" operate in sea area naval square ED 99. | |||||
20.00 | EE 7736 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 13.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 14.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 15.10.42 |
- 11 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
15.10.42 | East of Trinidad | ||||
21.20 | EE 7736 | Flying boat sighted through the periscope. | |||
23.30 | Surfaced. | ||||
No traffic | |||||
16.10.42 | Trinidad-Tobago | ||||
00.00 | EE 7723 | ||||
00.06 | EE 7723 | Crash dive for land-based aircraft, easterly course. | |||
00.27 | Surfaced, course to the center of the passage to be there submerged by day to determine traffic. | ||||
04.00 | ED 9698 | ||||
06.34 | ED 9927 | Boat was overflown by an aircraft, no detection. | |||
06.35 | ED 9927 | Dived for aircraft which turns to come back 300 meters behind the stern. Very bright night, calm sea. | |||
ESE 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 8 nm, no marine phosphorescence | |||||
07.05 | Surfaced. | ||||
07.15 | ED 9927 | Crash dive for land-based aircraft, which throws a flare 200 meters ahead of the boat. | |||
08.00 | ED 9919 | ||||
08.35 | Surfaced. | ||||
11.16 | Dived on course for the center of the passage. | ||||
12.00 | ED 9943 | Day's run: 195 nm | |||
φ = 11°05.8'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 9 nm in 297°T. | ||||
λ = 61°01.8'W | |||||
15.28 | ED 9951 | Mastheads and smokestack of a beached steamer in sight bearing 42°T. | |||
16.00 | ED 9954 | ||||
17.28 | ED 9954 | Spanish, type "CABO DE HORNOS" in sight bearing 15°T, course 265°, neutrality markings recognized. | |||
19.05 | ED 9954 | A small transport steamer bearing 280°T, type ore steamer, proceeding direct Tobago - Trinidad, initially steers 90°, then 40°. | |||
20.00 | ED 9954 | ||||
20.08 | ED 9954 | Convoy in sight, bearing 298°T, course east, counted 14 ships, mostly freighters, a few tankers. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 15.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 16.10.42 |
- 12 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
16.10.42 | Trinidad - Tobago | ||||
Screen: forward screen 2 PC boats, starboard forward patrol vessel type "EAGLE", behind it the same. Port ahead a one-stack destroyer type "BLUE" with PC boat in echelon. Aft screen not seen. Painting partly white and partly spotted, strong machine gun armament. Formation of the convoy: double to triple line ahead, strongly staggered. Take position between the right and middle column and intend to shoot at four or five overlapping steamers. | |||||
21.20 | ED 9954 | Shot from tube I: target angle = 90°, target speed = 8 knots, range = xxxx meters | |||
ED 9954 | Shot from tube II: target angle 40°, target speed 8 knots, range = 2000 meters. | ||||
Hit after 37 seconds running time on freighter type "ADRIA" amidships, second hit heard after 62 seconds, aimed at freighter 6000 GRT. Sinking not observed, however, probable because the freighter was loaded. | |||||
At the moment of firing, the overlapping steamer had moved up to pure line abreast, so that only one ship was in shooting position, while all others behind were covered. Therefore the second shot fell on a steamer proceeding behind with target angle 40°. Could not shoot further with the stern tubes because the boat had to dive under the column. | |||||
After both hits Asdic impulses start immediately. Went at GF to depth A -30 meters (water depth 66 meters), ran off on course 300°. | |||||
21.30 | ED 9954 | Light grounding at depth 51 meters. | |||
2148 | ED 9946 | 3 depth charges, no major concussion in the boat, locating by sound gear is still quite loud. Thereupon Bold ejection with course change twice. | |||
22.55 | ED 9943 | 4 depth charges, further off. Locating was fainter. | |||
23.15 | ED 9942 | 1 aircraft bomb detonation. | |||
23.41 | ED 9942 | 5 aircraft bombs, no assessment of range. Air escort consisted of 2 flying boats (close and remote escort), 2 land-based aircraft constantly circling over the convoy. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 16.10.42 |
- 13 - |
|||||
17.10.42 | Trinidad - Tobago | ||||
00.00 | ED 9942 | All around sweep: Nothing seen, a towed steamer would still have to be seen, therefore I suspect that both have sunk. | |||
00.30 | Surfaced to operate on the convoy. | ||||
01.31 | Outgoing Radio Message 2100/16/399: Reported convoy. | ||||
04.00 | ED 9694 | ||||
08.00 | EE 7734 | ||||
11.27 | EE 7852 | Convoy in sight bearing 210°, range 8-10 nm. | |||
3 steamers, mast and smokestacks are out, course 90°, behind them several smoke traces. | |||||
11.55 | Outgoing Radio Message 1133/17/302: Reported convoy. | ||||
12.00 | EE 7853 | Day's run: 190 nm | |||
φ = 11°0.2'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 7.2 nm in 276°T. | ||||
λ = 59°00.5'W | |||||
SE 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
1214 | EE 7853 | Crash dive for land-based aircraft, easterly course. | |||
12.43 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.47 | EE 7856 | Crash dive for fast small land-based aircraft. | |||
13.12 | Surfaced. | ||||
13.14 | EE 7856 | Crash dive for the same aircraft. | |||
14.29 | Surfaced. | ||||
14.32 | Outgoing Radio Message 1240/17/304: Contact keeper report: Contact lost. | ||||
15.00 | EE 7867 | Smoke feathers bearing 190°T. After temporarily losing contact due to air, it is now resumed. | |||
15.27 | Outgoing Radio Message 1505/17/305: Contact keeper report. | ||||
15.52 | EE 7895 | Once again 3 ships with masts out, still on an easterly course, bearing 198°T, target angle 80°, perhaps even broader. | |||
16.00 | EE 7895 | ||||
16.21 | Outgoing Radio Message 1600/17/306: Contact keeper report. | ||||
16.32 | EE 7899 | Now only 2 steamers seen bearing 219°T, course 130-140°, speed 12 knots, several smoke feathers below the horizon. Suspect disbanding into individual groups. | |||
17.17 | EO 1314 | Crash dive for flying boat in approach. | |||
17.18 | EO 1314 | 6 well-placed aircraft bombs at depth A -40 meters, forward diving plane failed, further damage see KTB Maschine. However, boat is fully maneuverable. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 17.10.42 |
- 14 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
17.10.42 | East of Trinidad | ||||
20.00 | EO 1315 | ||||
22.18 | EO 1319 | 6 aircraft bomb detonations heard (Müller). With all around sweep nothing seen. | |||
22.37 | Surfaced. | ||||
23.00 | EO 1351 | Crash dive for 2 small land-based aircraft, opposite course. | |||
18.10.42 | East of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | EO 1351 | ||||
00.14 | Surfaced, pursued. | ||||
00.40 | Outgoing Radio Message 1720/17/309: Contact keeper report: Contact lost. | ||||
04.00 | EO 2175 | Operating on general course southeast. | |||
08.00 | EO 2458 | ||||
11.30 | EO 2548 | Because at dawn nothing more is seen of the convoy broke off because no further contact from other boats are expected. | |||
12.00 | EO 2548 | Day's run: 213.9 nm | |||
φ = 9°04'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 6 nm in 110°T. | ||||
λ = 56°38'W | |||||
ENE 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EO 2524 | ||||
16.02 - 16.33 | Test dive. | ||||
19.27 | EO 2285 | Crash dive for land-based aircraft course 30°. | |||
20.00 | EO 2286 | ||||
20.13 | Surfaced. | ||||
21.07 | EO 2283 | "U 67" in sight bearing 300°T. | |||
21.40 | EO 2259 | Experience exchange with "Müller". | |||
21.50 | Moved off on diverging courses. | ||||
19.10.42 | East of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | EO 2235 | Stopped at night to save fuel. | |||
04.00 | EO 2235 | ||||
08.00 | EO 2235 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 17.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 18.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 19.10.42 |
- 15 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
19.10.42 | East of Trinidad | ||||
12.00 | EO 2233 | Day's run: 97.5 nm | |||
φ = 10°28'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 4.5 nm in 0°T. | ||||
λ = 55°58'W | |||||
ENE 1, Sea 0, Vis. 10 nm | Ran on course 30° to cut across Capetown - Trinidad traffic. Transit to ED 99 not favorable fuel-wise because immediately after arrival would have to withdraw again for the waxing moon. | ||||
16.00 | EE 8946 | ||||
20.00 | EE 8922 | ||||
23.00 - 23.14 | Test dive | ||||
No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||||
20.10.42 | East of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | EE 9471 | "Liebe" reports sinking in EE 6782, course 290°. | |||
Intend to cut across this course line, although it is very far north. | |||||
04.00 | EE 9427 | ||||
08.00 | EE 9197 | ||||
12.00 | EE 9195 | Day's run: 156 nm | |||
φ = 12°25.2'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 7.4 nm in 73°T. | ||||
λ = 54°16.8'W | |||||
ENE 3, Sea 3, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EE 9245 | ||||
20.00 | EE 9222 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
21.10.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | EE 6892 | "Auffermann" reports freighter in EF 9452, course 290° | |||
So the traffic route seems to go very far north, then to turn to the SW. | |||||
04.00 | EE 6892 | ||||
08.00 | EE 6891 | ||||
11.07 - 11.27 | Test dive. | Test dive. | |||
12.00 | EE 6891 | Day's run: 88.8 nm | |||
φ = 13°29'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 11 nm in 256°T. | ||||
λ = 53°28.5'W | |||||
E 5, Sea 4, Vis. 6 nm | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 19.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 20.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 21.10.42 |
- 16 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
21.10.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
16.00 | EE 6838 | ||||
20.00 | EE 6678 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
22.10.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | EE 6916 | Stopped at night. | |||
01.25 | EE 6916 | U-boat shadow sighted bearing 290°T, apparently easterly course. Moved off because own boat is likely. No recognition Signal exchange, bright moon. | |||
04.00 | EE 6914 | ||||
08.00 | EE 6836 | ||||
12.00 | EE 6826 | Day's run: 111.5 nm | |||
φ = 13°58.4'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 22 nm. | ||||
λ = 53°30.3'W | |||||
EbyN 3-4, Sea 3, Vis. 6-8 nm | |||||
16.00 | EE 6817 | ||||
20.00 | EE 6755 | No traffic. | |||
23.10.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | EE 5969 | ||||
04.00 | EE 5968 | ||||
08.00 | EE 5968 | ||||
11.24 | Test dive. | ||||
12.00 | EE 5967 | Day's run: 107 nm | |||
φ = 13°33.8'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 9 nm in 254°T. | ||||
λ = 55°13.4'W | |||||
EbyN 5, Sea 4, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
12.08 | Surfaced. | ||||
16.00 | EE 5934 | ||||
20.00 | EE 5692 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
24.10.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | EE 5675 | ||||
04.00 | EE 5675 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 21.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 22.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 23.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 24.10.42 |
- 17 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
24.10.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
08.00 | EE 5677 | "Witt" reports sinking in EE 5627, course 290° and a miss in square EE 5654, course 280°. | |||
Intend to move back and forth in position in this area and then via Barbados to ED 9699. | |||||
12.00 | EE 5596 | Day's run: 101 nm | |||
φ = 14°17.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 17.5 nm in 261°T. | ||||
λ = 55°55'W | |||||
NE 4, Sea 3-4, Vis. 8-10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EE 5539 | "Liebe" reports sinking in EF 8331, course 300°. | |||
20.00 | EE 5295 | ||||
20.47 | Test dive. | ||||
No traffic. Nothing in particular. | |||||
25.10.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | EE 5535 | Searched for traffic which might run in sight of Barbados to the SW. | |||
04.00 | EE 5534 | ||||
08.00 | EE 5534 | ||||
11.44 | Test dive. | ||||
12.00 | EE 5526 | Day's run: 86.5 nm | |||
φ = 14°53.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 9.5 nm in 295°T. | ||||
λ = 56°13.7'W | |||||
ENE 2-3, Sea 3, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
12.28 | Surfaced. | ||||
16.00 | EE 5546 | ||||
20.00 | EE 5496 | ||||
20.37 | EE 5499 | Crash dive for land-based aircraft. | |||
21.45 | Surfaced. | ||||
No traffic. | |||||
26.10.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | EE 5725 | ||||
04.00 | EE 5725 | ||||
08.00 | EE 5724 | ||||
12.00 | EE 5719 | Day's run: 96.7 nm | |||
φ = 13°52.2'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 18 nm in 267°T. | ||||
λ = 57°24'W | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 24.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 25.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 26.10.42 |
- 18 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
26.10.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
16.00 | EE 4969 | Dived to proceed submerged. | |||
SEbyE 2, Sea 1-2, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
19.27 - 19.37 | Surfaced to ventilate. | ||||
20.00 | EE 4991 | ||||
23.36 | Surfaced. | ||||
No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||||
27.10.42 | East of Barbados | ||||
00.00 | EE 4982 | ||||
04.00 | EE 4897 | ||||
08.00 | EE 4889 | ||||
11.23 | Dived to proceed submerged. | ||||
12.00 | EE 4888 | Day's run: 108.5 nm | |||
φ = 13°14.6'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 8.5 nm in 267°T. | ||||
λ = 59°02.2'W | |||||
EbyS 3, Sea 2, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | EE 7221 | ||||
20.00 | EE 7215 | ||||
20.12 - 20.16 | Boat ventilated. | ||||
20.40 | EE 7215 | Navigation fix from Ragged Point lighthouse bearing 302°T and South Point 254.3°T off Barbados. | |||
No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||||
28.10.42 | Barbados - Tobago | ||||
00.00 | EE 7214 | ||||
00.15 | Surfaced, Lighthouses on Barbados are extinguished. | ||||
Intend to search for traffic in ED 9650 (current Bauer situation report) | |||||
04.00 | EE 7183 | ||||
08.00 | EE 7179 | ||||
11.56 | EE 7178 | Crash dive for land-based aircraft bearing 275°T. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 26.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 27.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 28.10.42 |
- 19 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
28.10.42 | Barbados - Tobago | ||||
12.00 | EE 7178 | Day's run: 94.7 nm | |||
φ = 12°20.2'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 6.5 nm in 270°T. | ||||
λ = 60°17.8'W | |||||
EbyN 1, Sea 1, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | ED 9633 | ||||
17.30 | ED 9635 | Aircraft sighted through the periscope. | |||
17.54 - 18.40 | Surfaced to ventilate the boat. | ||||
20.00 | ED 9637 | ||||
23.48 | Surfaced. | ||||
No traffic. | |||||
29.10.42 | North of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | ED 9652 | Run on course 180 to main harbor to observe traffic. | |||
04.00 | ED 9599 | ||||
08.00 | ED 9597 | ||||
11.14 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | ED 9822 | Day's run: 102 nm | |||
φ = 11°23'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 16 nm in 257°T. | ||||
λ = 61°42.5'W | |||||
EbyN 2, Sea 1-2, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | ED 9824 | ||||
16.20 | ED 9824 | Propeller sounds astern to starboard, at periscope depth bearing 242°T cruiser type "CONCORD", course 160°, 180 RPM. No attack possibility, target angle about 100° on sighting, range = 2000 meters, passes out of sight in the direction of the main harbor. Despite half hourly all around sweeps noticed too late. | |||
16.50 | ED 9824 | Flying boat sighted through the periscope. | |||
17.30 | ED 9824 | Smoke clouds and mast heads in sight bearing 236°T to 214°T. Convoy! 16-18 ships course 310-330°. Came to attack course to at least get a shot on the final ships. Cannot get there, because on coming in sight target angle was about 60°. Starting range was about 8 nm. Bearing 229°T. Screen: By air, destroyer, PC-boat and patrol vessels. Positioning and number not exactly determined. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 28.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 29.10.42 |
- 20 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
29.10.42 | North of Trinidad | ||||
20.00 | ED 9815 | ||||
20.15 | ED 9815 | Convoy out of sight bearing 320°T. | |||
21.15 | ED 9815 | Patrol vessel on changing course out of sight. Did not pursue because the convoy will be 6 hours ahead until surfacing and there is only three hours of night until moon rise, additionally there are no other boats in the area. | |||
Formation of the convoy: double or triple line ahead in echelon. | |||||
30.10.42 | North of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | ED 9736 | If there is outbound traffic, there must also be inbound traffic. Therefore operate on observed outbound course 310°, because perhaps there may be inbound traffic here. | |||
00.20 | Surfaced. | ||||
04.00 | ED 9498 | ||||
08.00 | ED 9489 | ||||
11.31 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | ED 9484 | Day's run: 82.5 nm | |||
φ = 11°33.7'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 8 nm in 25°T. | ||||
λ = 62°42.8'W | |||||
ENE 2, Sea 1-2, Vis. 8-10 nm | |||||
16.00 | ED 9482 | ||||
20.00 | ED 9486 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
31.10.42 | North of Trinidad, Paria Peninsula | ||||
00.00 | ED 9494 | Searching for traffic on the coastal route Paria Peninsula. | |||
00.16 | Surfaced. | ||||
04.00 | ED 9733 | ||||
08.00 | ED 9734 | ||||
11.23 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | ED 9735 | Day's run: 48.88 nm | |||
φ = 11°13.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 12.5 nm in 270°T. | ||||
λ = 62°19.5'W | |||||
ENE 2, Sea 1, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 29.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 30.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 31.10.42 |
- 21 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
31.10.42 | North of Trinidad | ||||
12.09 | ED 9735 | Smoke feather bearing 87°T. | |||
12.25 | ED 9735 | Smoke feather shifts out to the SE, bearing 108.5°T, no vessel sighted. | |||
12.57 | ED 9738 | Flying boat bearing 220°T, westerly course. Sighted through the periscope. | |||
16.00 | ED 9739 | ||||
16.03 | ED 9739 | Flying boat bearing 110°T, very low, course 20°. | |||
20.00 | ED 9763 | ||||
01.11.42 | North of Trinidad, Paria | ||||
00.00 | ED 9844 | Intend to remain here one more day to determine coastal traffic. | |||
00.20 | Surfaced. | ||||
04.00 | ED 9766 | Lighthouse at the main harbor burns as in peacetime, searchlights repeat half hourly as on our previous patrol. Nothing in particular. | |||
08.00 | ED 9766 | ||||
11.29 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | ED 9766 | Day's run: 26 nm | |||
φ = 10°55.2'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 62°14.5'W | |||||
ENE 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 4 nm | |||||
16.00 | ED 9769 | ||||
16.46 | ED 9769 | Two flying boats low over the water surface, flying to the west of the main harbor and back. Nothing heard, nothing seen. | |||
20.00 | ED 9769 | No traffic. | |||
02.11.42 | Southwest of Grenada | ||||
00.00 | ED 9847 | ||||
00.16 | Surfaced. | ||||
04.00 | ED 9581 | ||||
05.17 | ED 9557 | Lighthouse at Grenada bearing 18.5°T, on the horizon. | |||
08.00 | ED 9467 | ||||
10.27 | Dived, course on the 200-meter line, to observe convoy traffic detected on course 310°. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 31.10.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 01.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 02.11.42 |
- 22 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
02.11.42 | Southwest of Grenada | ||||
12.00 | ED 9486 | Day's run: 143.5 nm | |||
φ = 11°31'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 62°34'W | |||||
EbyN 2, Sea 1, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | ED 9497 | ||||
18.10 | ED 9498 | Several smoke feathers bearing 109 to 116°T, aircraft. | |||
18.29 | ED 9498 | Aircraft as remote escort bearing 120°T. | |||
19.22 | ED 9498 | Bearing 108 - 114°T convoy 20 ships, course 310°. | |||
20.00 | ED 9498 | Came to attack course, however cannot reach shooting position even on thte final ships, lowest range = 6000 meters, therefore remained unnoticed and intend to pursue. | |||
22.29 | ED 9492 | Most of the bearings are 325°T, range 8 nm, screen consists of a head destroyer, patrol vessels and PC-boats on both sides and at the rear. Near and remote reconnaissance by flying boats. | |||
23.22 | ED 9491 | Surfaced, immediate contact on smoke feather in 320°T. Pursued. | |||
03.11.42 | Caribbean, west of Grenada | ||||
00.00 | ED 9467 | ||||
Outgoing Radio Message 2225/3 (sent blind): report concerning convoy. | |||||
Came up quickly, formation of the convoy is widely separated groups in echelon. Screen to both sides and ahead, a destroyer as stern sweeper. | |||||
Intend to attack final tanker and large freighter. While thrusting in between two ships forced away by the port aft escort. Took position on the starboard side of the freighter. Attack on freighter estimated 7500 GRT from stern tubes. | |||||
02.02 | ED 9426 | Shot from tube V: target speed = 8 knots, target angle = 81°, range = 2000 meters, depth 4 meters. | |||
Shot from tube VI: target speed = 8 knots, target angle = 81°, range = 2000 meters, depth 4 meters. | |||||
Hit after 90 seconds running time center and aft. Heavy detonation, high flare up of the cargo, sank quickly over the after stem. Maneuvered ahead and at the same time gained abeam distance. Behavior of the screen: No star shells, no rockets by the steamers. Rapid thrusting out to the side by the aft destroyer, zigzag away by the convoy no more | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 02.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 03.11.42 |
- 23 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
03.11.42 | Caribbean, west of Grenada | ||||
than 30°. | |||||
03.15 | Outgoing Radio Message 0050/3/322: Contact keeping report (transmitter temporarily out of service) | ||||
03.33 | Outgoing Radio Message 0302/3/323: Contact keeping report. | ||||
04.00 | ED 9412 | Maneuvered ahead for a second attack. Getting ahead complicated by stern sweeper, however, at GF got forward up to the center of the convoy. Attack intended on several large steamers with bow tubes. | |||
Vis. deterioration by lead flat Sea and dark cloud banks
|
|||||
Flank escort consists of 2-3 very low vessels, PC-boats or patrol vessels type "EAGLE". Out maneuvering the flank escort is difficult because with the current illumination conditions in the binoculars there is no horizon to be found. | |||||
04.30 | ED 9412 | Shot from tube I: target speed = 8 knots, target angle = 87°, range = 3000 meters depth 4 meters. | |||
Shot from tube II: target speed = 8 knots, target angle = 87°, range = 3000 meters, depth 4 meters. | |||||
Shot from tube IV: target speed = 8 knots, target angle = 87°, range = 3000 meters, depth 4 meters. | |||||
Shortly before shot was fired was disrupted by the flank escort and therefore forced to shoot at long range. Still shot because of the overlap. No detonation heard or seen. | |||||
04.31 | Outgoing Radio Message 0417/3/324: Contact keeping report. | ||||
05.31 | Outgoing Radio Message 0504/3/325: Contact keeping report. | ||||
Attack initiated on freighter 6000 GRT in the center of the convoy. | |||||
06.30 | ED 8631 | Shot from tube V: target speed = 10 knots, target angle = 90°, range = 2000 meters, depth x meters. | |||
Shot from tube VI: target speed = 10 knots, target angle = 90°, range = 2000 meters, depth x meters. | |||||
Hit on 2 freighters 6000 GRT (target ship) and 5000 GRT. Running time: 4 minutes 45 seconds, 5 minutes 1 second. Both ships settle astern wrapped in thick detonation clouds. After the smoke clouds lighten 5000 tonner has sunk, 6000 GRT freighter settled astern, left sinking. Kept maneuvering ahead. After moon rise there is no further possibility of surface attack. Therefore intend to continue maneuvring ahead for a day attack to be ahead of the convoy in the morning twilight. | |||||
07.08 | ED 8389 | Bearing front 189.3°T, bearing rear 167°T, range = 6-8 nm. Ahead of the convoy two destroyers one very far forward. | |||
07.31 | Outgoing Radio Message 0652/3/326: Contact keeping report. | ||||
08.00 | ED 8387 | ||||
09.18 | Outgoing Radio Message 0807/3/328: Contact keeping report. | ||||
10.19 | Outgoing Radio Message 0940/3/329: Contact keeping report. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 03.11.42 |
- 24 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
03.11.42 | Caribbean, west of Grenada | ||||
Operate on general course 270° and expect a morning zigzag to the SW because course 300° was steered for a long time. Am positioned ahead of the convoy. | |||||
10.23 | Dived to attack | ||||
Am positioned ahead of the entire convoy, the center has target angle 0°. Attack initiated on an 8000 GRT tanker and a 5000 GRT ore freighter in so doing come into the convoy. Morning zig zag to 240-250° shortly before the shot as anticipated. Escort ahead only a watch vessel type "AVISO", otherwise only flank escort far offset, apparently to shake off the contact keeper. | |||||
11.37 | ED 8298 | Shot from tube I: target speed =9 knots, target angle =80°, range = 2000 meters, depth 4 meters. | |||
Shot from tube II: target speed =9 knots, target angle =80°, range = 2000 meters, depth 4 meters. | |||||
Shot from tube IV: target speed =9 knots, target angle =65°, range = 400 meters, depth 4 meters. | |||||
Multiple shot on tanker, single shot on ore freighter. | |||||
Hit center on ore freighter after 72 seconds, heavy detonation observed in the center. Second and third hit after 145 seconds, strong sinking sounds, no further observations because the boat must dive below a column. No opportunity for a stern shot. Went to depth A +20 meters at GF, to move off below the convoy. | |||||
12.00 | ED 8298 | Day's run: 161 nm | |||
φ = 12°23.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 7.2 nm in 299°T. | ||||
λ = 64°10'W | |||||
NE 1, Sea 1, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
12.15 | ED 8298 | 4 depth charges, no major concussion in the boat. For safety's sake went to depth A +50 meters. No sound gear. After the shot moved off for 15 minutes at GF. | |||
12.30 | ED 8298 | 4 depth charges. | |||
13.07 | ED 8295 | 7 depth charges. | |||
13.44 | ED 8295 | 5 depth charges. | |||
14.07 | ED 8295 | 3 depth charges. | |||
15.39 | ED 8295 | 1 detonation. | |||
16.00 | ED 8295 | At periscope depth, in the direction of the convoy only one smoke feather is seen. Suspect that both ships are sunk. | |||
16.20 | ED 8296 | Through the periscope a land-based bomber, white paint, apparently stern escort. | |||
16.50 | ED 8296 | Airship passing by seen in the periscope. Land-based bombers fly the entire afternoon on changing courses. Pursuit by day not possible, based on experience to date would not be successful because of heavy air. Set off to the east. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 03.11.42 |
- 25 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
03.11.42 | Caribbean, west of Grenada | ||||
20.00 | ED 8296 | ||||
23.15 | Surfaced. | ||||
04.11.42 | Caribbean, west of Grenada | ||||
00.00 | ED 8347 | ||||
00.10 | Outgoing Radio Message 2317/3/334: Last contact keeper report. | ||||
00.45 | ED 8344 | Detection on 168 cm horizontally polarized. Dived, no attack. Detection immediately steady tone, abruptly grew louder. | |||
01.21 | Surfaced. | ||||
01.33 | ED 8345 | Detection, dived. | |||
03.07 | Surfaced. | ||||
04.00 | ED 8318 | Intention: Download [over deck torpedoes] as soon as possible, if possible still to the west of Grenada. | |||
08.00 | ED 8331 | ||||
10.34 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | ED 6757 | Day's run: 125.5 nm | |||
φ = 13°32'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 27.5 nm in 24.5°T. | ||||
λ = 62°45.1'W | |||||
NEbyE 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
15.25 | Surfaced to ventilate. Because of the very good visibility, high or no clouds, no Fu.M.B., no machine guns brought out, in exchange combat lookout. | ||||
16.00 | ED 6785 | ||||
16.10 | ED 6785 | Crash dive for two-engined land-based bomber, white paint. Aircraft was first seen when it had already fired machine guns. Apparently approached in a nose dive up to 20 meters above the water. 4 aircraft bombs at depth 12 meters while diving. Boat makes a strong movement at the first bomb. Despite strongest shock only slight failures. See KTB Maschine. Boat remains fully maneuverable. Suspect locating [radar] with certainty. | |||
20.00 | ED 6791 | ||||
2312 | Surfaced. | ||||
No traffic. | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 03.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 04.11.42 |
- 26 - |
|||||
05.11.42 | Caribbean, west of Grenada | ||||
00.00 | ED 6871 | ||||
00.14 | ED 6872 | Very strong searchlight below the horizon bearing 70°T (Santa Lucia). | |||
00.19 | ED 6872 | Detection, 168 cm horizontally polarized, dived. | |||
01.33 | Surfaced. | ||||
02.15 | ED 6878 | Detection, dived. | |||
03.04 | Surfaced. | ||||
04.00 | ED 9215 | Downloading not possible here, therefore setting off to the east is necessary. Now run on southerly course to Trinidad. | |||
05.05 | ED 9242 | Crash dive for destroyer, target angle 0°, closing quickly. Due to dark cloud masses on the horizon and lead flat sea very difficult to make out. Submerged sound gear heard. However, because it shifts out smoothly believe the boat is undetected. | |||
07.33 | Surfaced. Suspect patrolling destroyer. Running off on the surface would have been better, but did not have my own assessment of the distance, the Watch Officer gave the order to crash dive immediately. | ||||
08.00 | ED 9245 | ||||
0929 | ED 9272 | Detection, dived. | |||
12.00 | ED 9274 | Day's run: 118.6 nm | |||
φ = 12°25.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 6.6 nm in 70°T. | ||||
λ = 62°08.7'W | |||||
16.00 | ED 9433 | ||||
17.50 | ED 9435 | Three smokestack destroyer sighted on the horizon bearing 312°T, course 0°, 100 RPM. Zigzags over 90° again to 0°. Suspect patrolling destroyer from tonight. No attack possibility. | |||
18.13 | ED 9435 | Destroyer out of sight. | |||
20.00 | ED 9437 | ||||
23.15 | Surfaced. | ||||
No traffic. | |||||
06.11.42 | Trinidad - Tobago | ||||
00.00 | ED 9467 | ||||
04.00 | ED 9579 | ||||
06.23 | ED 9831 | Searchlights from Trinidad below the horizon. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 05.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 06.11.42 |
- 27 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
06.11.42 | Trinidad - Tobago | ||||
08.00 | ED 9833 | ||||
10.18 | ED 9918 | Lighthouse Tobago bearing 79.5°T. | |||
10.25 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | ED 9943 | Day's run: 140.6 nm | |||
φ = 11°06.3'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 61°05.2'W | |||||
SE 1, Sea 1, Vis. 8-10 nm | |||||
12.58 | ED 9943 | Galera Point Lighthouse on Trinidad bearing 146.5°T. | |||
13.37 | ED 9943 | Small post or livestock steamer bearing 151°T, course 250°, from Tobago for Trinidad. | |||
15.58 | ED 9954 | Spanish tanker "GERONA" bearing 115°T, course 270°. Neutrality markings easily recognized. | |||
16.00 | ED 9954 | ||||
17.10 | ED 9955 | Spanish tanker "CAMPERO", course 270°. Also easily recognized neutrality markings. | |||
18.25 | ED 9955 | Convoy bearing 24°T, 8 freighters, 2 destroyers, 2 patrol vessels, course 90-110°, on the horizon. A "Consolidated" observed through the periscope, flies straight line sweep on convoy course. Initiated attack. Both destroyers type "BLUE" proceed in broad echelon ahead of the convoy. on the starboard side of the convoy one excort vessel is seen, suspect thesame on the port side. Steamers proceed in staggered line abreast. One destroyers is painted white, one spotted. After outmaneuvering the destroyers I mage to shoot a 7000 and a 6000 GRT freighter. Am positioned within the right outer column. | |||
19.15 | ED 9952 | Shot from tube I: target speed = 8 knots, target angle = 92°, range = 1000 meters. | |||
Shot from tube II: target speed = 8 knots, target angle = 72°, range 1800 meters. | |||||
Piston from tube I does not run back after the shot, therefore the boat rises and is just caught at depth 10 meters with all men forward, GF, flooding the negative buoyancy tanks and both diving planes hard down. Therefore hit effect not observed. First hit heard after 114 seconds, accept that this freighter sunk (Lt. B-Service report). Second hit was heard after 420 seconds. There is no evidence showing whether this hit was carried out on the targeted ship or on another ship. Both torpedoes depth 4 meters. Ran off to the west 10 minutes at GF and depth A meters. Immediately after the shot impulses from 2 sound gears were heard. | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 06.11.42 |
- 28 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
06.11.42 | |||||
19.27 | ED 9952 | 3 depth charges, concussion in boat, however no failures. | |||
19.42 | ED 9955 | 2 depth charges. | |||
20.00 | ED 9955 | ||||
20.08 | ED 9954 | 3 depth charges. | |||
20.25 | ED 9954 | 2 depth charges. Judging by propeller noise the pursuers are drawn past the boat to the west. Bold ejected two times at 19.44 hours and 19.52 hours. Believe a listening and sound gear pursuit to be hopeless in this area with the dense water layers and bad listening conditions. | |||
22.30 |
ED 9943 | To periscope depth, to definitely see something in daylight. Nothing more is seen of the steamers. One patrol vessel bearing 305°T at high speed and zigzagging heavily apparently throwing depth charges which are heard. (4 depth charges). | |||
22.32 | ED 9943 | ||||
22.38 | ED 9943 | 6 depth charges, range to patrol vessel 5-6 nm (smokestack and mast out). At the same time observed "Consolidated" in the air. | |||
23.35 | Surfaced. Nothing is seen of the hit steamers, sinking is assumed. | ||||
07.11.42 | North of Tobago | ||||
00.00 | ED 9919 | ||||
00.05 | Outgoing Radio Message 1927/6/359: Convoy report. | ||||
00.22 | ED 9919 | Patrol vessel in sight bearing 250°T (the one previously observed through the periscope). At the same moment, detection on 138 cm horizontally polarized wavering in volume. Patrol vessel put astern, tone was weaker, the Fu.M.B. antenna shows directivity, since detection is only audible when the context is transverse. In addition when the patrol vessel passes out of sight the detection is even fainter and stops altogether (low range?). Range at coming in sight of the patrol vessel about 2000-4000 meters, on passing out of sight about 6 nm. | |||
01.51 | Outgoing Radio Message 0052/7/360: Situation report. | ||||
01.52 | ED 9676 | Destroyer bearing 284°T, southerly course, range = 2000 meters. Suspect patrolling destroyer from Grenada, which is now brought here. Ran off, no attack possibility because locating patrol vessel had just passed out of sight. | |||
04.00 | ED 9653 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 06.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 07.11.42 |
- 29 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
07.11.42 | North of Tobago | ||||
08.00 | EE 7411 | ||||
10.28 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | EE 7423 | Day's run: 158.4 nm | |||
φ = 12°14.4'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 59°53.5'W | |||||
ESE 2, Sea 2, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | EE 7432 | ||||
20.00 | EE 7511 | ||||
23.05 | Surfaced. | ||||
08.11.42 | Northeast of Tobago | ||||
00.00 | EE 7521 | Intend to download. | |||
03.15 | EE 7535 | Begin download. | |||
04.00 | EE 7538 | ||||
08.00 | EE 7539 | ||||
09.40 | 5 Atos below deck. Delayed due to great stiffness of the cross transport. The remainder next night. | ||||
10.12 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | EE 7617 | Day's run: 84.1 nm | |||
φ = 12°01.3'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 9.5 nm in 73.5°T. | ||||
λ = 58°32.8'W | |||||
ENE 2, Sea 1-2, Vis. 6 nm | |||||
16.00 | EE 7643 | ||||
20.00 | EE 7654 | ||||
22.43 | Surfaced. | ||||
23.15 | EE 7655 | Began downloading the rest of the torpedoes. | |||
09.11.42 | East of Tobago | ||||
00.00 | EE 7655 | ||||
01.35 | Transfer ended, all Atos below deck. | ||||
04.00 | EE 7685 | Intend to operate on coastal route EO. | |||
07.03 - 07.37 | Test dive, to be balanced at dawn. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 07.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 08.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 09.11.42 |
- 30 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
09.11.42 | East of Tobago | ||||
08.00 | EE 7954 | ||||
10.15 | Dived to proceed submerged. | ||||
12.00 | EE 7984 | Day's run: 100.1 nm | |||
φ = 10°39'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 58°18'W | |||||
ESE 2-3, Sea 2, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EE 7987 | ||||
20.00 | EO 1324 | ||||
22.45 | Surfaced. | ||||
No traffic. | |||||
10.11.42 | Southeast of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | EO 1346 | ||||
04.00 | EO 1539 | Set up at the narrowest point between the 200-meter line and land. Days at periscope depth. | |||
08.00 | EO 1589 | ||||
10.07 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | EO 1825 | Day's run: 139 nm | |||
φ = 8°30.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 59°2.3'W | |||||
SE 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 8-10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EO 1829 | ||||
20.00 | EO 1825 | ||||
23.02 | Surfaced. | ||||
No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||||
11.11.42 | Southeast of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | EO 1813 | Stopped at night. | |||
04.00 | EO 1579 | ||||
07.00 | Smoke feather bearing 68.5°T. Developed as a freighter, zigzagging around 290°, 10-11 knots. Closed to attack. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 09.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 10.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 11.11.42 |
- 31 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
11.11.42 | Southeast of Trinidad | ||||
08.01 | EO 1574 | Shot from tube I: target speed = 11 knots, target angle = 100°, range = 1000 meters, depth 3 meters. | |||
Hit after edge of the smokestack after 34 seconds running time. Water depth 75 meters. Heavy detonation, steamer settled astern without sinking further. Emergency call "CITY OF RIPON" (6300 GRT). | |||||
08.11 | EO 1574 | Therefore, before air comes, decided on a coup de grâce. | |||
Shot from tube III: target angle = 90°, range = 1000 meters. | |||||
Shot from tube IV: " 90°, range = 1000 meters. | |||||
Two hits after 34 seconds running time, heavy detonation center, two high pillars of fire, steamer sinks. | |||||
08.13 | EO 1574 | Crew is in the boats, steamer sunk. | |||
10.08 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | EO 1581 | Day's run: 70.1 nm | |||
φ = 8°55'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 10 nm in 324°T. | ||||
λ = 59°08.8'W | |||||
ENE 2, Sea 1, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EO 1585 | ||||
20.00 | EO 1589 | ||||
23.00 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.11.42 | Southeast of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | EO 1831 | ||||
04.00 | EO 1821 | ||||
08.00 | EO 1813 | ||||
10.07 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | EO 1577 | Day's run: 66.1 nm | |||
φ = 8°44.2'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 22 nm in 273°T. | ||||
λ = 59°27.9'W | |||||
E 1, Sea 0-1, Vis. 8-10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EO 1496 | ||||
20.00 | EO 1491 | ||||
23.00 | Surfaced. | ||||
23.46 | EO 1459 | Crash dive for aircraft bearing 330°T, with set lights. Flying direction parallel to the coast. Already again very bright moon, with clear nights no surface attack possible before the moon sets. | |||
No traffic | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 11.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 12.11.42 |
- 32 - |
|||||
13.11.42 | Southeast of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | EO 1456 | ||||
00.25 | Surfaced. | ||||
04.00 | EO 1461 | Operate further on "Burns" traffic artery. | |||
05.30 | EO 1459 | Parachute flare below the horizon bearing 280°T. | |||
08.00 | EO 1459 | ||||
10.07 | Dived, half hourly all around sweeps as before in the operations area. | ||||
12.00 | EO 1456 | Day's run: 87.2 nm | |||
φ = 9°10.9'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 5.2 nm in 270°T. | ||||
λ = 59°53'W | |||||
E 1, Sea 1, Vis. 8-10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EO 1429 | ||||
20.00 | EO 1423 | ||||
23.07 | Surfaced. | ||||
No traffic. | |||||
14.11.42 | East of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | EO 1186 | Ran off to the NE, to detect any outbound traffic, then submerged by day to detect inbound traffic. "Zschech" reports traffic here by day EO 15 to 11, 310°. | |||
04.00 | EO 1133 | ||||
08.00 | EE 7844 | ||||
10.13 | Dived. | ||||
10.35 | EE 7767 | Propeller sounds bearing 210°T, shifting to the west. | |||
10.41 | EE 7767 | Smoke feather bearing 216°T. No vessel recognized. To judge by the shift course west in the direction of the Passage. Surfaced and maneuvered ahead is not possible here, therefore remained unnoticed. | |||
12.00 | EE 7767 | Day's run: 147.2 nm | |||
φ = 10°48'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 8.5 nm in 227°T. | ||||
λ = 59°47.9'W | |||||
ENE 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EE 7789 | ||||
20.00 | EO 1125 | ||||
23.12 | Surfaced | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 13.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 14.11.42 |
- 33 - |
|||||
15.11.42 | Southeast of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | EO 1153 | ||||
04.00 | EO 1167 | ||||
08.00 | EO 1517 | ||||
10.13 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | EO 1557 | Day's run: 125.1 nm | |||
φ = 9°00.6'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 59°08.5'W | |||||
ENE 1, Sea 1, Vis. 8-10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EO 1559 | ||||
20.00 | EO 1568 | ||||
20.32 | EO 1568 | After propeller sounds freighter sighted bearing 291°T, range = 4000 meters, target angle 140°, course 330°. Size about 2000 GRT, empty, propellers beat out of the water, no attack possibility. Appearance: Meyer bow, cruiser stern, protective gear [bow mine clearing gear], dark paint, no flag, both masts truncated to the spreader, forward crow's nest. On bridge thin mast slightly higher than the forward mast, armament not recognized. Above the cargo hatches a not further distinguished structure (crane or similar). | |||
21.30 | EO 1569 | Smoke feather out of sight (steamer), finally steers about 0°. | |||
23.02 | Surfaced. | ||||
23.08 | Outgoing Radio Message 2243/15/341: Reported return transit due to fuel. | ||||
Set off to the NE due to the moon. Nights are at the moment starry clear with calm Sea so that operation under the coast has little prospect of success. | |||||
16.11.42 | Northeast of British Guyana | ||||
00.00 | EO 1645 | ||||
04.00 | EO 1639 | ||||
08.00 | EO 2431 | ||||
10.43 | Incoming Radio Message 1012/16/345: "Lassen" remain in operations area. Set off first with 45 cbm. Supply is anticipated. | ||||
12.00 | EO 2283 | Day's run: 184.5 nm | |||
φ = 9°53.7'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 56°13'W | |||||
ENE 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EE 8988 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 15.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 16.11.42 |
- 34 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
16.11.42 | Northeast of British Guyana | ||||
20.00 | EE 9718 | Operated on crossing courses on independent traffic course 270°, however, that doesn't seem to be running anymore. Therefore must set off very far to the east to pursue reported traffic on course 300°. | |||
No traffic. | |||||
17.11.42 | Northeast of Guyana | ||||
00.00 | EE 9488 | ||||
04.00 | EE 9468 | ||||
08.00 | EE 9516 | ||||
10.20 - 10.59 | Test dive. | ||||
12.00 | EE 9286 | Day's run: 220.5 nm | |||
φ = 12°27.4'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 3.3 nm in 0°T. | ||||
λ = 53°35.4'W | |||||
ENE 2, Sea 1, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EE 9266 | ||||
20.00 | EE 9327 | No traffic nothing in particular | |||
18.11.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | EE 9336 | Intend to operate on coastal traffic with decreasing moon via EO 52. Setting off outside air range for a short time is a necessary refresher for the crew after 3 weeks of continuous submerged operations with half hourly periscope all around sweeps. Health condition satisfactory after treatment of various skin rashes | |||
04.00 | EF 7125 | ||||
08.00 | EF 7214 | ||||
10.30 - 10.59 | Test dive. | ||||
12.00 | EF 7223 | Day's run: 174.4 nm | |||
φ = 13°09.7'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 14.5 nm in 46°T. | ||||
λ = 50°52'W | |||||
E 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 6-8 nm | |||||
16.00 | EF 7223 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 16.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 17.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 18.11.42 |
- 35 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
18.11.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
20.00 | EF 7223 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
19.11.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | EF 7223 | Stopped at night. | |||
04.00 | EF 7223 | ||||
08.00 | EF 7223 | ||||
12.00 | EF 8234 | Day's run: 12.8 nm | |||
φ = 13°01.0'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 3 nm in 212°T. | ||||
λ = 50°48'W | |||||
SSE 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EF 7291 | ||||
20.00 | EF 7537 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
20.11.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | EF 7591 | ||||
04.00 | EF 7583 | ||||
08.00 | EF 7559 | ||||
10.23 - 10.52 | Test dive. | ||||
12.00 | EF 7559 | Day's run: 84 nm | |||
φ = 11°47'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 10 nm in 348°T. | ||||
λ = 50°50.2'W | |||||
SEbyE 1-2, Sea 1, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
14.57 | EF 7559 | Mastheads of a steamer sighted bearing 343.5°T, course 230°, no smoke feather. Maneuvered ahead. | |||
16.00 | EF 7581 | Up to now no zigzags observed. Enemy speed 13 knots. | |||
16.46 | EF 7576 | On the horizon in 271.5°T two wooden structures appearance like distorted lifeboats, later like PC-boats. On taking ahead no shifting. On closing determined that it was two large wooden structures connected by a platform in the middle. Appeared from close up as a large wooden dock, many over deck brackets for tanks or something similar. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 18.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 19.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 20.11.42 |
- 36 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
20.11.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
17.05 | EF 7576 | Steamer passes out of sight with target angle 150-160°, taken, presumably had taken the wooden structures as U-boat conning towers. | |||
17.25 | EF 7575 | Steamer again in sight, now zigzagging constantly from 0° to 270° to 0° to 70°. | |||
20.00 | EF 7544 | Maneuver ahead is now hopeless because at the moment the general course is not to be recognized, however, suspect that it will again be SW. Keeping in contact with him now in the evening twilight was greatly complicated by tropical rain showers. Steamer had again zigzagged via 90° to 180° and holds this course up to the beginning of dusk. Thereafter zigzags to 245° apparently his new general course. I decide on a submerged moon attack and there is only 25 minutes of darkness from moon set to morning twilight. | |||
SE 2, Sea 2, Vis. 8 nm, bright moon, no marine phosphorescence | |||||
22.25 | EF 7811 | Dived to attack. | |||
By listening 80 RPM, because low shift in the periscope speed estimated at 8-10 knots, because the enemy probably reduced his speed after the day hunt. | |||||
23.32 | EF 7811 | Shot from tube II: target speed = 10 knots, lead angle 14.5°, depth 3 meters. | |||
Shot from tube IV: target speed 8 knots, lead angle 11.5°, depth 3 meters. | |||||
Estimated range 1000 meters, bow approach. Missed! Suspect enemy speed 13 knots despite heard RPM (80). Speed and target angle not exactly recognized in the moon illumination. | |||||
23.46 | Surfaced, again took pursuit. | ||||
Intention: By all means during the 25 minutes of darkness before morning twilight reach shooting position at low range on the surface. | |||||
21.11.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
00.00 | EF 7814 | Steamer again zigzags very heavily around main course 245°, maneuvered ahead. | |||
04.00 | EF 7786 | ||||
08.00 | EO 3363 | ||||
09.26 | EO 3364 | Shot from tube I: target speed = 13 knots, target angle = 40°, range = 1000 meters. | |||
Shot from tube IV: target speed = 13 knots, target angle 55°, range = 400 meters. Both depth 3 meters. | |||||
First hit after 44 seconds running time, second hit after 36 seconds running time. Both hit center. Heavy detonation, bright fiery glow. Steamer capsizes to port. After 10 minutes sunk over the fore stem. | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 20.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 21.11.42 |
- 37 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
21.11.42 | East of the Lesser Antilles | ||||
Crew had gone to the boats. No Radio Message traffic on 600 meters. Estimated size of the freighter 5000 GRT, appearance and cargo condition like the previously sunk "TREMINNARD", however somewhat longer. Cannon on stern. | |||||
10.46 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | EO 3339 | Day's run: 246.2 nm | |||
φ = 10°14.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 52°23'W | |||||
ESE 2, Sea 1-2, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | EP 1114 | ||||
16.16 | Surfaced, ran off on course 50°, to pursue observed traffic. Later in accordance with "Schuch" report to EP 20 and 50. | ||||
19.42 | EF 7787 | Smoke feather bearing 52°T. Develops as a steamer with truncated masts, forward crow's nest, after mast significantly shortened not as high as smokestack. On the bridge thin Radio Message mast. Zigzags around 320°, 11 knots. | |||
20.00 | EF 7784 | Maneuvered ahead, however cannot close for a day attack. Because of the full moon the night will not get darker. Therefore despite bad experience after maneuvering ahead decide on a submerged moon attack. | |||
23.23 | Dived to attack. | ||||
22.11.42 | East of Trinidad | ||||
00.00 | EF 7715 | ||||
00.20 | EF 7715 | Shot from tube IV: target speed = 11 knots, target angle = 60°, range = 1500 meters, depth 2.5 meters, G 7a. | |||
Running track is easily recognized, yet no hit. If it undershot is not exactly recognized in the moon illumination. Suspect incorrect target angle estimation, waiting on target angle 90° now intend to shoot again with running target angle with the stern tube. | |||||
00.27 | EF 7715 | Shot from tube VI: target speed = 11 knots, target angle = 110°, range = 1500 meters. | |||
After 56 seconds running time a dull impact was heard in the entire boat, in listening gear propeller sound of the torpedo stops, however no effect observed at the target. Steamer continues on at his normal RPM. Estimated size 4000 GRT, perhaps less, because he is empty. Depth 2.5 meters was too deep, suspect second torpedo rammed the keel of the steamer. Pi-failure possible. | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 21.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 22.11.42 |
- 38 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
22.11.42 | Northeast of British Guyana | ||||
00.16 | Surfaced. Out of torpedoes. Began return transit with course via DG 90 in accordance with Radio Message orders for the purpose of supply. | ||||
04.00 | EF 7486 | ||||
08.00 | EF 7544 | ||||
12.00 | EF 7525 | Day's run: 175.5 nm | |||
φ = 12°10'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 2 nm in 270°T. | ||||
λ = 51°00'W | |||||
E 4, Sea 2, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
12.02 - 13.00 | Test dive. Converted main ballast and reserve fuel oil tanks 2, 4, 6, and 7 for use as ballast tanks. | ||||
16.00 | EF 7295 | ||||
20.00 | EF 7354 | ||||
23.11.42 | Northeast of British Guyana | ||||
00.00 | EF 7335 | ||||
04.00 | EF 5784 | ||||
08.00 | EF 5765 | ||||
10.08 - 10.45 | Test dive. | ||||
12.00 | EF 5824 | Day's run: 190 nm | |||
φ = 14°00'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 48°18'W | |||||
NE 4, Sea 3, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | EF 5595 | ||||
20.00 | EF 5654 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
24.11.42 | North Atlantic, southern part | ||||
00.00 | EF 5635 | ||||
04.00 | EF 6176 | ||||
08.00 | EF 6165 | ||||
12.00 | EF 6224 | Day's run: 190 nm | |||
φ = 15°46'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 45°40'W | |||||
NbyE 2-3, Sea 2, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | EF 3895 | ||||
20.00 | EF 3943 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 22.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 23.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 24.11.42 |
- 39 - |
|||||
25.11.42 | North Atlantic, southern part | ||||
00.00 | EF 3935 | ||||
04.00 | EG 1485 | ||||
08.00 | EG 1466 | ||||
12.00 | EG 1524 | Day's run: 191 nm | |||
φ = 17°30'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 6.5 nm in 306°T. | ||||
λ = 42°50'W | |||||
NEbyN 3, Sea 2, Vis. 6-8 nm | |||||
16.00 | EG 1296 | ||||
20.00 | EG 1355 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
26.11.42 | North Atlantic, southern part | ||||
00.00 | EG 1336 | ||||
04.00 | DR 8784 | ||||
08.00 | DR 8766 | ||||
09.42 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
10.19 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.00 | DR 8826 | Day's run: 193.5 nm | |||
φ = 19°19'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 8.5 nm in 30°T. | ||||
λ = 40°50'W | |||||
NbyE 2, Sea 1, Vis. 6-8 nm | |||||
16.00 | DR 8675 | Course changed to supply point in square DG 35 in accordance with Radio Message orders. | |||
20.00 | DR 8655 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
27.11.42 | North Atlantic, southern part | ||||
00.00 | DR 8633 | ||||
04.00 | DR 9157 | ||||
08.00 | DR 9135 | ||||
12.00 | DR 6875 | Day's run: 182.5 nm | |||
φ = 21°28'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 37°43'W | |||||
NE 2-3, Sea 2, Vis. 8-10 nm | |||||
16.00 | DR 6853 | ||||
20.00 | DR 6677 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 25.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 26.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 27.11.42 |
- 40 - |
|||||
28.11.42 | North Atlantic, southern part | ||||
00.00 | DR 6655 | ||||
04.00 | DR 6635 | ||||
08.00 | DS 4173 | ||||
09.15 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
09.56 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.00 | DS 4137 | Day's run: 190 nm | |||
φ = 23°45'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 35°24'W | |||||
SEbyE 0-1, Sea 0, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | DS 1875 | ||||
20.00 | DS 1853 | No traffic. Nothing in particular. | |||
29.11.42 | North Atlantic, southern part | ||||
00.00 | DS 1678 | ||||
04.00 | DS 1656 | ||||
08.00 | DS 2411 | ||||
12.00 | DS 2153 | Day's run: 205 nm | |||
φ = 26°17'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: 12 nm in 22°T. | ||||
λ = 32°53'W | |||||
SW 3-4, Sea 2-3, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
14.50 | Outgoing Radio Message 1158/29/499: Report by Radio Message: Arrival at supply point 2 December 16.00 hours. | ||||
16.00 | DS 2133 | ||||
20.00 | DG 7868 | No traffic. Nothing in particular. | |||
30.11.42 | North Atlantic, west of the Canary Islands | ||||
00.00 | DG 7915 | ||||
04.00 | DG 7682 | ||||
08.00 | DG 7662 | ||||
09.09 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
09.24 | Surfaced. | ||||
12.00 | DG 8178 | Day's run: 185 nm | |||
φ = 28°31'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 30°30'W | |||||
WNW 4, Sea 3, Vis. 8 nm | |||||
16.00 | DG 8155 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 28.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 29.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 30.11.42 |
- 41 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
30.11.42 | North Atlantic, west of the Canary Islands | ||||
20.00 | DG 8135 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
01.12.42 | North Atlantic, south of the Azores | ||||
00.00 | DG 5872 | ||||
04.00 | DG 5828 | ||||
08.00 | DG 5595 | ||||
12.00 | DG 5644 | Day's run: 179 nm | |||
φ = 30°45.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 28°12'W | |||||
NNW 6, Sea 5, Vis. 6-8 nm | |||||
16.00 | DG 5621 | ||||
18.02 | Crash dive for training. | ||||
18.25 | Surfaced. | ||||
20.00 | DG 5383 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
02.12.42 | North Atlantic southeast of the Azores. | ||||
00.00 | DG 5366 | ||||
04.00 | DG 3787 | ||||
08.00 | DG 3764 | ||||
12.00 | DG 3575 | Day's run: 190 nm | |||
φ = 33°04.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 25°40'W | |||||
WbyN, Sea 3-4, Vis. 6-8 nm | |||||
14.35 | DG 3555 | "U-105" (Nissen) in sight bearing 30°T, after recognition signal exchange waited together for "Czygan", who should be here by his last position report. | |||
16.00 | DG 3555 | ||||
17.08 | Outgoing Short Signal 1708: Position report, because "Czygan" is not in square and "Nissen" was already waiting there since 10.00 hours. With the existing weather conditions connection must be established by day, otherwise supply is first possible tomorrow. | ||||
18.32 | DG 3555 | "U-118" (Czygan) in sight bearing 80°T. After recognition signal prepared to establish connection. | |||
WbyS 5-6, Sea 4-5, Vis. 8 nm, freshening, medium Swell | |||||
Despite Sea State and Swell connection was established, however after breaking the hose and letting go of the | |||||
Sun and Moon Data 30.11.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 01.12.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 02.12.42 |
- 42 - |
|||||
continued | |||||
02.12.42 | North Atlantic, southeast of the Azores | ||||
towing pennant, broke off supply and waited until the next morning. | |||||
20.00 | DG 3559 | Supplier runs before the Sea, therefore heading for the buoy and establishing the connection is difficult. From my experience, supply is possible in any Sea State by running against the sea with E-motors KF, as long as a man can hold on to the over deck, and the boat remains easily steerable. | |||
20.39 | DG 3559 | Attempt broken off, stopped at night. Held contact on the supplier. "U 105" is lost from sight in the twilight. | |||
03.12.42 | North Atlantic, south of the Azores | ||||
00.00 | DG 3559 | ||||
04.00 | DG 3567 | ||||
08.00 | DG 3567 | ||||
08.54 | DG 3567 | Next to "U-118" in hailing distance. | |||
10.57 | NW 2, Sea 2, Vis. 8-10 nm | Began supply. KF against the Sea without towing gear, only with hose connection. Went very well and without difficulties. Wind abated with medium Swell. | |||
12.00 | DG 3567 | Day's run: 59 nm | |||
φ = 33°20'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 35°03.5'W | |||||
Nothing is seen of "U-105". Suspect he is in the center of the square. Gave to the supplier: 3 fuel pumps and 5 nozzles also an entire fuel valve for "Nissen" and/or "Mohr". | |||||
12.45 | DG 3567 | Supply completed. A total of 20 cbm taken over. | |||
Moved off on search courses via the center of the square for "U-105". | |||||
15.15 | DG 3554 | "U-105" in sight bearing 220°T, led him to the supplier. Afterwards verbal situation report to "Nissen" concerning square ED 99. | |||
16.00 | DG 3555 | ||||
16.50 | DG 3555 | Continued return transit on course 40°. | |||
18.03 - 18.25 | Test dive. | ||||
20.00 | DG 3531 | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 02.12.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 03.12.42 |
- 43 - |
|||||
04.12.42 | North Atlantic, southeast of the Azores | ||||
00.00 | DG 3347 | ||||
04.00 | DG 3324 | ||||
08.00 | CF 7895 | ||||
12.00 | CF 7818 | Day's run: 171 nm | |||
φ = 35°24.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 23°18'W | |||||
NbyW 2-3, Sea 2, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | CF 7688 | ||||
18.35 - 19.45 | Test dive. | ||||
20.00 | CF 7667 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
05.12.42 | East of the Azores | ||||
00.00 | CF 7635 | ||||
04.00 | CF 8171 | ||||
08.00 | CF 8118 | ||||
08.52 | CF 8116 | U-boat conning tower bearing 75°T, southwesterly course, no Recognition Signal. | |||
09.09 | Out of sight. | ||||
12.00 | CF 5755 | Day's run: 170 nm | |||
φ = 37°55'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 21°42'W | |||||
N 4, Sea 2-3, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | CF 5495 | ||||
20.00 | CF 5511 | ||||
06.12.42 | Northeast of the Azores | ||||
00.00 | CF 5227 | ||||
04.00 | CF 2867 | ||||
08.00 | CF 2925 | ||||
09.01 - 09.27 | Test dive. | ||||
12.00 | CF 3472 | Day's run: 267 nm | |||
φ = 41°21.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 18°25'W | |||||
16.00 | CF 3439 | ||||
20.00 | CF 3293 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
Sun and Moon Data 04.12.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 05.12.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 06.12.42 |
- 44 - |
|||||
07.12.42 | West of Cape Finisterre | ||||
00.00 | CF 3336 | ||||
04.00 | BE 9857 | ||||
08.00 | BE 9912 | ||||
08.33 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | BE 9687 | Day's run: 303 nm | |||
φ = 44°09'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 12°24'W | |||||
SW 2, Sea 1, Vis. 10 nm | |||||
16.00 | BE 9686 | ||||
18.50 | Surfaced. | ||||
20.00 | BE 9668 | No traffic. | |||
08.12.42 | Bay of Biscay | ||||
00.00 | BF 7431 | ||||
01.43 | Dived due to failure of the Fu.M.B. Capacitor changed. | ||||
03.57 | Surfaced. | ||||
04.00 | BF 7275 | ||||
08.00 | BF 7319 | ||||
08.25 | Dived. | ||||
12.00 | BE 7323 | Day's run: 197 nm | |||
φ = 45°32.5'N | Difference between dead reckoning and actual position after a navigation fix: . / . | ||||
λ = 8°25'W | |||||
16.00 | BF 4978 | ||||
18.17 | Surfaced. | ||||
20.00 | BF 4983 | No traffic, nothing in particular. | |||
09.12.42 | Bay of Biscay | ||||
00.00 | BF 5722 | ||||
04.00 | BF 5551 | ||||
05.51 | BF 5532 | Detection, dived, no attack. | |||
06.18 | Surfaced. | ||||
08.00 | BF 6174 | ||||
08.45 | BF 6176 | Taken in convoy. | |||
10.40 | Entered Lorient. | ||||
Sun and Moon Data 22.12.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 23.12.42 | |
Sun and Moon Data 24.12.42 |
- 45 - |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comments of the Befehlshabers der Unterseeboote |
|||
on the Kriegstagebuch of "U-160" from 25.8. - 9.12.1942. | |||
An operation worthy of the previous achievements and successes of the Kommandant. | |||
Otherwise noting to note! | |||
Signed in draft: D ö n i t z . |
|||
For correctness: |
|||
|
|||
Leutnant zur See and Adjutant | |||
Click the icons to view the associated records |
||
Return to the U-boat KTB page | ||